
PHIL SPECTOR Profile of the legendary rock'n'roll record producer suspected of murdering an actress in his Los Angeles mansion. Spector has been celebrated as the innovative genius who revolutionized recording techniques, but is also known for his alcoholism, reclusive lifestyle, and fascination with guns.
Search for PHIL SPECTOR on Biography.com. ROSEANNE BARR She's racked up an Emmy, three ex-husbands (including Tom Arnold), and her own comedy, talk, cooking, reality, and radio shows. We chronicle the life and times of the loud-mouthed comedienne who can't keep her mouth shut (on or off the screen).
Search for ROSEANNE BARR on Biography.com. ROBERT DENIRO Widely considered one of the greatest actors of all time, this is the story of two-time Academy Award-winner Robert DeNiro. DeNiro grew up in his New York's Little Italy, the son of divorced parents, known then simply as "Bobby Milk." We'll follow him as he drops out of school, joins a local street gang before finding his way to the stage and subsequently to the big screen. We'll go inside his over-the-top method acting rituals, look at how he snagged famous roles in such films as The Godfather II, Taxi Driver, Raging Bull and The Goodfellas as well as his more recent comedic performances in Meet the Parents.
Search for ROBERT DENIRO on Biography.com. FREDDIE MERCURY Queen's legendary lead singer Freddie Mercury earned a place in modern rock history as the writer and singer of some of its most legendary songs: "Bohemian Rhapsody," "Killer Queen," "We Are the Champions," and "Crazy Little Thing Called Love." Born in Zanibar to Indian parents and later raised in India, Mercury and his "Queen" bandmates went on to sell albums in unit totals that rival the Beatles. His remarkable four octave singing range was a key ingredient in the band's success. Mercury famously died of AIDS in late 1991, less than 24 hours after a public admission he had contracted the disease.
Search for FREDDIE MERCURY on Biography.com. HEATHER MILLS Heather Mills has been a model, a businesswoman, and a tireless crusader for various charities. But she has also been accused of being a gold digger and liar by the British press when she grabbed the brass ring, British national treasure, Sir Paul McCartney. While their relationship began on the high ground as Sir Paul contributed to her UN sponsored Adopt-A-Minefield cause, it has since become its own minefield of recrimination and tabloid headlines. An accident has left her with a left leg below the knee but she will test her limitations with an appearance on the fourth season of ABC's "Dancing with the Stars."
Search for HEATHER MILLS on Biography.com. GREEN DAY Formed in Rodeo, California, when the members were only 14, Green Day has always struggled to stay on the razor's edge between punk credibility and mega-platinum success. That struggle led to exhaustion in 1996, a cancelled tour and a questionable future. The question was answered with the release of "Nimrod," in 1997, which spawned the top 10 single "Good Riddance (Time of Your Life)." The release of the self- described punk rock opera, "American Idiot," in 2004 cemented their place in rock history.
Search for GREEN DAY on Biography.com. ROWAN ATKINSON He's been called a modern day Charlie Chaplin-- a comedic genius who can say more in a single bumble or glance than most actors can in a page of dialogue. Though Rowan Atkinson stuttered as a child, he turned his unique speaking style into his trademark. As the hapless Mr. Bean, he carried a successful TV series and two movies; and though that's arguably his best-known role to date, his career has spanned three successful decades with roles such as the Britcom icon Blackadder in the series of the same name and Fagin in the upcoming Andrew Lloyd Weber/Cameron Macintosh musical Oliver!
Search for ROWAN ATKINSON on Biography.com. BILLY CRYSTAL This is Billy Crystal in depth, from his Long Beach, New York roots to his status as one of our most beloved actors and comedians. The son of a jazz concert promoter, Billy got his first taste of showbiz early watching stars such as the yet-to-be-famous Billie Holiday (who doubled as his babysitter) and performing: he tap danced between acts. His comedy career began on the New York comedy club circuit, jumped to the small-screen in the cult hit Soap, hit Las Vegas with a sold-out stand-up show, and continued on Saturday Night Live (a gig he almost didn't get) and finally a series of memorable films.
Search for BILLY CRYSTAL on Biography.com. JASON PRIESTLEY Jason Priestley hit paydirt with the teen soap Beverly Hills, 90210 a series he not only starred in but also served as director for a number of episodes. Directing clearly appeals to Mr. Priestley as he's also directed a documentary on the rock group Barenaked Ladies and Kiss Tomorrow Goodbye, a contemporary film noir for Fox. Recent TV roles include regular stints on "Tru Calling" and "Love Monkey" as well as a number of roles in mini-series. Off screen, he continues to pursue the addiction to fast cars that nearly ended his life in 2002 when he hit a wall at nearly 180 mph during a practice run at the Kentucky Speedway.
Search for JASON PRIESTLEY on Biography.com. TOM CRUISE Tom Cruise rose above a troubled childhood to become one of the most powerful men in Hollywood. Tom started his acting career in the musical play, "Guys & Dolls," where he found his true passion to act. Noticed by a talent manager, Tom catapulted into Hollywood with Risky Business really launching his career. He continued with countless of blockbuster hits and became one of the biggest players in the industry. Tom had a few setbacks with bad publicity moves and relationships, but yet still found a way to stay on top, which is why Tom Cruise truly is one of the most impressive and captivating actors of our time.
Search for TOM CRUISE on Biography.com. JENNIFER LOVE HEWITT From child commercial actress, to Disney Channel star, to TV and movie superstar, native Texan, Jennifer Love Hewitt, has been in the public eye her entire life. She first came to national attention on Fox's "Party of Five," which led to her starring role in "I Know What You Did Last Summer" and Hewitt's subsequent elevation to Gen-X cultural icon. Whether it was Maxim, or People, or FHM, in the 1990's there was no "sexiest" list Hewitt didn't appear on, and she topped many of them. But in 2007, unflattering paparazzi photos of Hewitt on the beach led to her becoming an activist for healthy body image. She currently stars in CBS's "Ghost Whisperer."
Search for JENNIFER LOVE HEWITT on Biography.com. KEITH URBAN Already a music star in Australia, Kiwi Keith Urban made the move to Nashville, Tennessee in 1992 to further his career in country music. The gamble paid off, and today he's one of the biggest names in music, with multiple chart-toppers and Grammy Awards under his belt. His Biography explores his life down-under, his rise to fame in the States, his continuing battle with cocaine addiction, and his life with Nicole Kidman.
Search for KEITH URBAN on Biography.com. TEEN HEARTTHROBS For every generation, there are teen heartthrobs: those whose posters line the inside of our lockers and whose faces grace the cover of "Tiger Beat". Part of their charm is the promise of a bright future ahead; but for many, that promise is never fulfilled. The teen actors grow old, and we grow up?and grow disinterested. This Biography special remembers the teen heartthrobs who drove us wild, while also showcasing the lives of those former teen hotties who remain heartthrobs as adults: they may no longer be teenagers, but they're still successful, celebrated, and just plain hot. Featured heartthrobs include: Christina Applegate, Leonardo DiCaprio, Jessica Biel, Alyssa Milano, Mario Lopez, and Jessica Alba.
Search for TEEN HEARTTHROBS on Biography.com. GEORGE FOREMAN Incredible, but true. That's the George Foreman story. This profile captures all the hard-hitting events of the great boxing champ's life: the Job Corps program that lifted him out of poverty and hunger; his flag-waving triumph at the 1968 Olympics; the night he smoked Smokin' Joe Frazier; his defeat to Muhammad Ali that devastated him emotionally; his amazing return to the ring at age 45; and his wildly successful new career in TV infomercials.
Search for GEORGE FOREMAN on Biography.com. HILLARY CLINTON Hillary Diane Rodham Clinton (born October 26, 1947) is the junior United States Senator from New York, and was a candidate for the Democratic nomination in the 2008 presidential election. She is married to Bill Clinton the 42nd President of the United States and was the First Lady of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Her dramatic race for the 2008 Democratic Presidential nomination against Barack Obama has established her as a key player in Washington politics for years to come.
Search for HILLARY CLINTON on Biography.com. AEROSMITH An up close look inside the bestselling American hard rock band of all time, from their early days in Boston and their rise to fame in the 70s to their first taste of super-stardom, this is the band as we've never seen them before. We'll reveal the impact of drug addiction, hard times in the 80s, and their resurrection which many call the greatest comeback in rock `n' roll history.
Search for AEROSMITH on Biography.com. DIFFRENT STROKES What do a softcore porn star-turned-armed robber, a rehabilitated coke addict, and a bankrupt 4'8" 40-year-old have in common? They were the child stars of Diff'rent Strokes, the popular NBC/ABC sitcom that aired from the late `70s to the mid `80s. From what happened behind the scenes to what went wrong after the cameras stopped rolling, we'll find out what the gang was really talkin' about when Gary Coleman would ask, "Wha'choo talkin' 'bout, Willis?"
Search for DIFFRENT STROKES on Biography.com. KIRSTIE ALLEY Kirstie Alley won an Emmy for playing Rebecca Howe, the neediest soul in the bar where everyone knows your name, and then won a second in the made-for-TV movie, David's Mother. She has also starred in the enormously popular Look Who's Talking movies as well as her own sitcom vehicle, Veronica's Closet. Now, though, she's more known for her continuing struggle to keep her weight under control - a battle she has both won and lost over the years.
Search for KIRSTIE ALLEY on Biography.com. CHRISTIAN SLATER Christian Slater first broke into show business at age of 7, appearing on the soap opera The Edge of Night. By the early 80s he was starring on Broadway and then traveled West to pursue a career on the big screen. After making a notable impression on audiences in the cult hit Heathers and following that with a number of high visibility projects, Slater appeared to be on his way to major stardom, before a series of run-ins with the law greatly reduced his career momentum.
Search for CHRISTIAN SLATER on Biography.com. GEORGE CLOONEY Before he was known as America's hottest ER hunk or as an Oscar winner, George Timothy Clooney was simply known as "Frankenstein" to his middle school classmates who mocked his bout with Bell's palsy. But with a successful acting and directing career spanning more than two decades and still going strong, it's People's Sexiest Man Alive (twice over) who gets the last laugh. We'll not only mull over his Facts of Life mullet and his stint in a rubberized Batsuit, but also explain how a boy from Kentucky grew up to be a Hollywood power-player, quintessential bachelor, and political and social activist hell-bent on saving the environment and resolving the Darfur conflict.
Search for GEORGE CLOONEY on Biography.com. HEATH LEDGER Australian born actor Heath Ledger tread the delicate line between Hollywood movie-star and brooding artist until his tragic death at the age of 28 in January 2008. Launched to success as a teen heartthrob in his early films such as 'Ten Things I hate about you' (1999), Ledger's career progressed to more challenging roles including gay cowboy Ennis Del Mar in 'Brokeback Mountain' and the Joker in the latest Batman offering 'The Dark Knight' (2008). Refusing to be defined solely by his good looks, Ledger pursued new challenges with each role he took on and his untimely death has extinguished a rising star that looked set to break the mould.
Search for HEATH LEDGER on Biography.com. CHRISTINA ONASSIS Heiress and business woman. Born December 11, 1950 in New York City. The daughter of self-made Greek shipping magnate Aristotle Socrates Onassis, Christina spent her early childhood in New York and Switzerland, as much to further her education as to escape the family's media scrutiny and her parent's divorce. Unfortunately, Christina's success in business was overshadowed by tragedy in her personal life. In the early 1970s, within five years of one another, her brother, Alexander, her mother and her father would all die of unrelated circumstances. Though she continued to successfully run the shipping empire, the press frequently reported of her addiction to amphetamines and barbiturates. On November 19, 1988, Christina was found dead in a friend's home in Argentina. Her death was attributed to a heart attack brought on by years of drug abuse.
Search for CHRISTINA ONASSIS on Biography.com. BEVERLY HILLS 90210 From 1990 to 2000, teenagers all across America were tuned in to 90210. The names Brandon and Brenda, Kelly, David, Donna and, of course, Dylan caused as much as frenzy as Sex in the City's Carrie, Charlotte, Samantha and Miranda do today. The show won numerous awards, launched its stars to heartthrob status and became a pop culture staple (even spawning spin-offs and most recently a re-make). Through on-set drama, a huge increase and eventual decline in ratings, the series is the iconic show for the high school set of the 90s, sending its cast to career highs many of them would never reach again.
Search for BEVERLY HILLS 90210 on Biography.com. BRUCE SPRINGSTEEN After a failed attempt at the drums, Bruce Springsteen bought his first guitar at a pawnshop for $18. The rest helped define Rock and Roll history. From the instantly classic Born To Run which put Bruce on the covers of Time and Newsweek simultaneously to an Oscar and four Grammys for the title track of the 1994 Tom Hanks film Philadelphia to 2007's CD, Magic, which climbed to #1 record in the world, there's no doubt that this Freehold, New Jersey native has earned the right to be called The Boss.
Search for BRUCE SPRINGSTEEN on Biography.com. CLARK GABLE The intimate personal story of the star who became "King of Hollywood" with his performances in such classics as "It Happened One Night" and "Gone with the Wind". Gable was neither the hero nor carefree rogue he often portrayed--he never earned his father's respect, he engaged in a string of relationships with much older women, and he never knew the child he fathered in an affair with Loretta Young. His daughter, Judy Lewis, speaks here about the struggle to find her own identity.
Search for CLARK GABLE on Biography.com. DREW CAREY Drew Carey is a late bloomer. Right up through college - he was expelled from Kent State Universtiy for poor academic performance - Carey had yet to find his way. Still searching, he joined the Marines and served for 8 years. Upon his discharge he won an open-mic contest in 1986 and became an MC at the Cleveland Comedy Club. There he polished his timing and jokes for a few years before landing a shot on The Tonight Show in 1991. And then it happened: a unique career topped by few in the last 18 years including the ABC hit sit-com, "The Drew Carey Show," followed by hosting duties on "Who's Line Is It Anyway," "The Price Is Right," and "Power of 10."
Search for DREW CAREY on Biography.com. MARY TYLER MOORE Story of the actress who first rose to fame in "The Dick Van Dyke Show" and later went on to star in her own series, THE MARY TYLER MOORE SHOW. This profile also covers her son's accidental shooting death, her Oscar-nominated performance in ORDINARY PEOPLE, her bouts with diabetes and a revealing autobiography, After All.
Search for MARY TYLER MOORE on Biography.com. RUDYARD KIPLING The story of Rudyard Kipling is a tale of paradise lost. It is the story of a literary genius who wrote some of the world's best known and enduring books yet whose own life was filled with tragedy. Kipling was a literary giant of the twentieth century, a man whose remarkable range of work captivated not just a nation but an empire. He was the nations laureate, the voice of the people and he became an international superstar. His work continues to fascinate and enchant. The Jungle Book and the famous poem, If, remain as popular today as they were when published one hundred years ago. Less well-known is the private life of the man who produced such masterpieces. Kipling endured an appallingly childhood, a domineering wife, and the devastating loss of two of his children.
Search for RUDYARD KIPLING on Biography.com. HILLARY WESTON She's beautiful, wealthy and has impeccable taste. She and her husband, grocery store magnate Galen Weston, are friends of the Royal Family, and are the closest thing Canada has to royalty of its own. But she was seen as something of a consort - by her husband's side, yet rarely heard. So when the Prime Minister's Office announced in late 1996 that Hilary Weston was going to be Ontario's next lieutenant-governor, the press had a field day. What did she know about affairs of state, they asked? How could the wife of Canada's second-wealthiest man possibly be a role model for anyone?
Search for HILLARY WESTON on Biography.com. MAUDE BARLOW Maude Barlow is the National Chairperson of The Council of Canadians, Canada's largest citizen's advocacy organization with members and chapters across Canada as well as the co-founder of the Blue Planet Project, which works to stop commodification of the world's water. She is also a Director with the International Forum on Globalization, a San Francisco based research and education institution apposed to economic globalization.
Search for MAUDE BARLOW on Biography.com. SAMUEL BROFMAN In Yiddish, “Bronfman” means Whisky Man, the name attributed to Sam Bronfman as a child by jeering classmates. Following his namesake and determined to overcome his poor Russian immigrant beginnings, Bronfman and his brothers started from scratch by making whisky in a warehouse in Yorkton, Saskatchewan.
Search for SAMUEL BROFMAN on Biography.com. DONALD MARSHALL JR. In 1971 Donald Marshall Jr. was charged, tried and convicted for a murder he didn't commit. He was guilty of only one thing, presumably not a crime, being a Mi'kmaq. The Marshall Report issued by the Royal Commission on the Donald Marshall Jr. Prosecution in December 1989 castigated the Nova Scotia justice system, and society in general, for the injustices carried out against an innocent and defenseless Mi'kmaq boy.
Search for DONALD MARSHALL JR. on Biography.com. CHRISTOPHER AND MARY PRATT Canada's most celebrated and accomplished painters. Mary and Christopher met at Mount Allison University in New Brunswick where they both studied art in the 1950s. They soon got married and moved to Newfoundland where Mary quickly found her life wrapped up in Christopher's career and raising their four children. Christopher was a sensation from the start.
Search for CHRISTOPHER AND MARY PRATT on Biography.com. ROBERTA BONDAR Roberta Lynn Bondar is Canada's first woman astronaut and the world's first neurologist in space. Following a distinguished career at NASA as head of space medicine for more than a decade, Bondar is today a highly regarded consultant and speaker in the business, scientific and medical communities, particularly noted for her insights on peak performance, strategic thinking, and adaptive decision-making in uncertain or shifting business environments.
Search for ROBERTA BONDAR on Biography.com. PETER GZOWSKI Peter Gzowski was a popular Canadian broadcaster, writer and reporter, most famous for his work on the CBC radio show Morningside. His biographer has argued that Gzowski's contribution to Canadian media must be considered in the context of efforts by a generation of Canadian nationalists to understand and express Canada's cultural identity.
Search for PETER GZOWSKI on Biography.com. THE CRAZY CANUCKS The Crazy Canucks were a group of Canadian alpine ski racers who rose to prominence in the World Cup during the 1970s and 80's. Dave Irwin, Dave Murray, Steve Podborski and Ken Read burst onto the scene of a European-dominated sport and quickly earned themselves a reputation for fast and seemingly reckless skiing - and also for winning.
Search for THE CRAZY CANUCKS on Biography.com. JOHN KENNETH GALBRAITH John Kenneth Galbraith was America's most famous economist for good reason. A witty commentator on America's political follies and a versatile author of bestselling books that warn prophetically of the dangers of deregulated markets, corporate greed, and inattention to the costs of our military power (among them The Great Crash: 1929, The Affluent Society, and The New Industrial State), Galbraith always made economics relevant to the crises of the day. This first full-length biography is, in Richard Parker's hands, an important reinterpretation both of public policy and of how economics is practiced.
Search for JOHN KENNETH GALBRAITH on Biography.com. STEVIE WONDER Stevie Wonder was born prematurely and put in a malfunctioning incubator, leaving him permanently blind. Despite his disability or maybe because of it, Wonder was a musical prodigy, who signed with Motown Records as a teenager. He has gone on to win 25 Grammy Awards, a lifetime achievement award and an Academy Award. His is an inspiring story of great obstacles, but even greater achievement. From a near fatal car accident in 1973 to the day-to-day challenges of his disabilities, Stevie Wonder's story is as unique as his music.
Search for STEVIE WONDER on Biography.com. DONNY AND MARIE OSMOND Brother and sister pop duo Donny Osmond and Marie Osmond. Donny had first become popular singing in a music group with his brothers, The Osmonds, and Marie was one of the youngest singers to reach #1 on the Billboard Country Music charts.
Search for DONNY AND MARIE OSMOND on Biography.com. ADAM SANDLER With over 30 films and countless television appearances, Adam Sandler is one of the most successful comedians of all time. Born in Brooklyn in 1966, Sandler began his television career on the "Cosby Show" as Theo Huxtable's friend, Smitty. But it wasn't until joining the cast of "SNL," that he really rose to fame. Fraught with immaturity, his comedy made him a quick role model to just about every frat boy in America, but Sandler is also a surprisingly good actor and has taken on several more serious roles.
Search for ADAM SANDLER on Biography.com. TYLER PERRY Tyler Perry grew up in poverty on "the streets of New Orleans." In 1992 an unemployed, basically homeless, Perry was inspired while watching the Oprah Winfrey show to write down his life experiences as letters to himself; letters that became his self-financed stage show I Know I've Been Changed about being an adult survivor of child abuse. His straight-talking, advice-pushing, grandmotherly character Medea took off first on stage, and then on screen. Diary of Mad Black Woman and Medea's Family Reunion (and now Why Did I Get Married) have grossed millions at the box office making Perry a very rich man.
Search for TYLER PERRY on Biography.com. MOTLEY CRUE The poster boys for Eighties hair metal, Motley Crue parlayed whip-lash hard-rock songs, melodic power ballads and a hedonistic image into platinum-level heavy-metal superstardom, topping the charts with Dr. Feelgood (Number One, 1989) and coming close with Theatre of Pain (Number Six, 1985), Girls, Girls Girls (Number Two, 1987) and a greatest-hits collection. Motley Crue lived the rock & roll lifestyle to its fullest, with celebrity marriages, substance abuse and scrapes with the law.
Search for MOTLEY CRUE on Biography.com. DURAN DURAN They've sold over 70 million records and have had at least 18 American hit singles to date- iconic band Duran Duran perform their monstrous hits "Notorious"and "Girls on Film" as well as treat us to their new "Falling Down", "Nite Runner" and "Skin Divers" off their new release Red Carpet Massacre. Plus, don't miss their in-depth conversation with host Lynn Hoffman about their substantial and successful career and a surprise appearance by Ricky Gervais ("The Office")! Don't miss PRIVATE SESSIONS every Sunday morning on A&E Television!
Search for DURAN DURAN on Biography.com. TERI HATCHER From cheering on the sidelines of San Francisco 49ers games, to the Love Boat, to a stint as the girlfriend of both Superman and James Bond, Teri Hatcher's professional life has been notably varied and successful. With the new millennium came a cooling of career heat, but she came roaring back in ABC's runaway hit Desperate Housewives. On a more serious note, Ms. Hatcher revealed in Vanity Fair that as a young girl she was a victim of sexual abuse. But self-analysis is a skill that has enabled the actress to succeed in other areas. In addition to her column for Glamour Magazine, her 2006 autobiography Burnt Toast and other Philosophies of Life was endorsed by Oprah's Book Club.
Search for TERI HATCHER on Biography.com. ROLLING STONES, THE Rock and roll's longest lived, continuously active group, the Rolling Stones turned an early passion for blues and rhythm and blues into a rock dynasty. Launched as counterpoint to the then-clean cut Beatles, the long haired, original "bad boys of rock" flourished under the songwriting genius of Mick Jagger and Keith Richards with hits such as "Last Time", "Honky Tonk Woman", "Start Me Up', and dozens more. Some 55 albums after releasing their first single in 1963, three of the original Stones still perform together. Their 2007 world tour grossed over $430 million and a 2008 tour is planned.
Search for ROLLING STONES, THE on Biography.com. MATTHEW PERRY One of America's favorite Friends, Matthew Perry may have won everyone's heart but his own. After landing some seemingly big-break guest appearances on 90210 and Growing Pains, Perry went on to battle addictions to alcohol and painkillers, which landed him in rehab twice and lead to dramatic weight fluctuations and medical problems. After years of ferocious battles, Perry seems to have finally landed on top, earning critical acclaim for his work on The West Wing and Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip.
Search for MATTHEW PERRY on Biography.com. SARAH JESSICA PARKER She grew up on Broadway (playing the lead role in Annie at age 12) and was a familiar face in the '80s (Footloose and Girls Just Wanna Have Fun), but it wasn't until Sarah Jessica Parker was in her thirties that she became the cultural icon that she is today. We explore how the funny-faced girl from Ohio became a producer, a fashion industry muse, and a recipient of multiple Golden Globe Awards, Emmys, and SAG Awards... and how she picked up Robert Downey Jr., JFK Jr., and Matthew Broderick along the way.
Search for SARAH JESSICA PARKER on Biography.com. SHARON OSBOURNE Sharon Osbourne burst into the spotlight on the reality show about her family, The Osbournes. As the woman behind the madman of rock, she started as a receptionist for her father's agency, which sought to represent Ozzy Osbourne's Black Sabbath. After Black Sabbath broke up Sharon believed in Ozzy when no one else would and recruited a group of technically gifted musicians to record one of the biggest rock records ever: The Blizzard of Oz. She would go on to work with artists ranging from The Smashing Pumpkins to ELO. Known for her caring nature when it comes to her family as much as for her ruthlessness when it comes to business, Sharon Osbourne has become an icon for women everywhere. She continues to showcase her dynamic personality on television with such shows as The X Factor, America's Got Talent, and The Sharon Osbourne Show.
Search for SHARON OSBOURNE on Biography.com. RICKY MARTIN From his start in the seminal boy band, Menudo, Ricky Martin has gone on to become the quintessential Latin American Pop music star. His mix of hard driving rock, Latin salsa, reggae and romantic ballads have sold over 55 million albums worldwide. Most recently he went double platinum with an album from his MTV Unplugged performance. His live show is considered a "must see." Additionally, Ricky is now getting involved in Hispanic causes as spokesperson for"YoAmo America" (I Love America) designed to promote investment, educational assistance and recognition of the importance of the Hispanic community.
Search for RICKY MARTIN on Biography.com. ASHTON KUTCHER Iowa native Ashton Kutcher seems like the kind of guy who's always led a charmed life, but he has had his share of heartbreaks. Born in Cedar Rapids in 1978, he has a fraternal twin with cerebral palsy and a stormy home life growing up. While a senior in high school he was busted for burglary and says he saw some things `he probably shouldn't have seen.' After a brief modeling career in New York, Kutcher moved to LA and was cast in the sitcom `That 70s Show.' He moved on to roles in films like `Dude, Where's My Car' and has produced and starred in MTV's prankfest `Punk'd' since 2003. His marriage to Demi Moore (15 years his senior) in 2005 has produced much hand wringing among his female fans, but that hasn't stopped them from flocking to his flicks.
Search for ASHTON KUTCHER on Biography.com. JULIA ROBERTS Julia Roberts made an early impression on audiences in the quirky indie, Mystic Pizza, but it was in the mainstream hit "Pretty Woman" that she consolidated her position as America's Sweetheart. Following her Academy Award-winning performance as the title character in Erin rockovich, she became the highest paid actress in the world. And, while she appears content in a new role: mother of a growing family, Julia Roberts continues her high profile film career.
Search for JULIA ROBERTS on Biography.com. ERIK ESTRADA Erik Estrada has captured the hearts of millions, as a result of his starring as highway patrol officer Frank Poncherello in the highly successful television series, CHiP's. He also appeared in numerous television and motion pictures, but after being labeled a troublemaker during a contract dispute with by TV executives, Erik was blacklisted in the entertainment industry in the US. He went on find international stardom from the Spanish telenova, Dos mujeres, un camino. These days Erik can be found back on American television in the form of reality series such as The Surreal Life. He also dedicates much of his time to charities such as ICAC or Internet Crimes Against Children. The role he most prefers and enjoys is that of a role model to millions of children throughout the world, father to his three own children, and husband to the love of his life, Nanette.
Search for ERIK ESTRADA on Biography.com. ELIZABETH HURLEY Her very public scandals with lovers like Hugh Grant and multi-millionaire Steve Bing find were splashed across the covers of magazines in both the US and the UK. But despite these much talked about affairs, Elizabeth Hurley remains one of the most respected and beloved of British stars - acting as the spokesmodel for Estée Lauder, holding down roles in the mega-blockbuster Austin Powers films, and now launching her own fashion line. Her glamorous lifestyle - including recent wedding to Indian businessman Arun Nayar - remains a constant source of public fascination.
Search for ELIZABETH HURLEY on Biography.com. MERYL STREEP Meryl Streep is considered by many to be the greatest living film actress working today. Known for her impressive range, she has effectively tackled drama, romance and comedy on screen and with the release of Mama Mia add musicals to her filmography. Ms. Street has won 6 Golden Globes, 2 Academy Awards (she has been nominated for 14) and has also received Tony and Grammy nominations. Among her many films are such notable titles as The Deer Hunter, Kramer vs. Kramer, The Bridges of Madison County, The Devil Wears Prada, and Sophie's Choice.
Search for MERYL STREEP on Biography.com. THE HARRY POTTER KIDS They were virtually unknown when they were cast in the first Harry Potter movie in 2000, but Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson, and Rupert Grint have since become worldwide stars. When Radcliffe won the coveted role as Harry in The Sorcerer's Stone, he was plucked from almost compete obscurity. Grint was a fan of the books and wanted a part in the films so much that he sent a video of himself rapping about how much he wanted the role. Watson was just 11 and had almost no acting experience when the film was released. Today, all the Potter kids are grown, especially Watson, who has been named one of the world's sexiest women by the magazine "FHM".
Search for THE HARRY POTTER KIDS on Biography.com. GWYNETH PALTROW To many film-goers, Gwyneth Paltrow was little more than beautiful tabloid blonde linked to some of the most hottest actors on the planet. On March 21, 1999, that image was altered completely when she won the Best Actress Academy Award for her outstanding performance in Shakespeare in Love (1998). Gwyneth Paltrow is the daughter of noted film director Bruce Paltrow and Tony award-winning actress Blythe Danner. With a rock star husband and children, Apple and Moses, as members of team Paltrow, she continues to work in high-profile film projects.
Search for GWYNETH PALTROW on Biography.com. SHANNEN DOHERTY Shannon Doherty began her acting career when she was just 10 years old, and is best known as "the bad girl of the 90's" starring on the hit show Beverly Hills 90210. She was fired from the show according to producer Aaron Spelling because of constant conflicts with other cast members and repeatedly late appearances on the set. Doherty continues to work in a variety of TV projects.
Search for SHANNEN DOHERTY on Biography.com. RED HOT CHILI PEPPERS You could view the Red Hot Chili Peppers as a band of four individuals but they prefer to be seen as "One Positive Mental Octopus." Conceived in a Los Angeles living room in 1983, the Red Hots have continually elevated their hybrid brand of funk, heavy and melodic music over two decades. Along the way, Anthony Kiedis, Chad Smith, John Frusciante and the Flea have found enormous success - six Grammys in 2007 for their Rock Album of the Year `Stadium Arcadium' - but they have also experienced tragedy and loss as founding member Hillel Slovak succumbed to a fatal heroin overdose.
Search for RED HOT CHILI PEPPERS on Biography.com. PEE WEE HERMAN He was everyone's favorite grown-up little kid until he was arrested in a Florida theater for indecent exposure. But 55-year-old Paul Rubens, much better known as Pee-wee Herman, has managed to revive his career. He began his career as a member of the Groundlings, the landmark improvisational comedy troupe. Rubens created the Pee-wee Herman character in the late 1970s using the character first in a stage vehicle and later as a TV special and eventually a Tim Burton-directed film Pee-wee's Big Adventure. The success of the film led to five year run on CBS' Pee-wee's Playhouse, a children's show that garnered adult fans and critical praise. In the years since his arrest, Rubens has revived his career with a growing number of appearances as non-Pee-wee characters in movies and on sitcoms, but only now is he re-entering the world of Pee-wee Herman with the movie of Pee-wee's Playhouse, now in production.
Search for PEE WEE HERMAN on Biography.com. REESE WITHERSPOON Laura Jeanne Reese Witherspoon was the second child born to John, a military surgeon specialising in ear, nose and throat and Betty Reese, a registered nurse. For the first four years of her life, Witherspoon lived in Germany due to her father's military posting there before the whole family eventually returned to the United States to settle in Nashville, Tennessee. Like many of her fellow Hollywood co-stars, Witherspoon began modelling at a mere seven-years-old. This led to television commercial roles before she landed her first significant acting part in The Man in the Moon in 1990 as a 14-year-old tomboy. Roles in the films Jack The Bear (1993) and Disney's A Far Off Place (1993) followed.
Search for REESE WITHERSPOON on Biography.com. HALLE BERRY Named after a department store, this former prom queen led a charmed life in her hometown of Cleveland. But the rest hasn't been all tiaras and roses. Halle survived two divorces, a controversial hit and run charge, and a Razzie award for Catwoman to become the first African-American to win the Oscar for Best Actress. We'll take a revealing look at her journey from the most popular girl in school... to one of the hottest women in Hollywood.
Search for HALLE BERRY on Biography.com. JENNY MCCARTHY This Biography episode, "Jenny McCarthy" offers a revealing look into the life of Generation X's most outrageous star. Much more than just a pretty face, the quick-witted and often outrageous Jenny McCarthy takes the belief that anyone can be famous to a whole new level. The former Catholic schoolgirl from Chicago has simultaneously exploited and spoofed her good looks to launch a diverse career as a model, TV host, actress, screenwriter, and author.
Search for JENNY MCCARTHY on Biography.com. CATHERINE JONES More than just a pretty face, Welsh-born Catherine Zeta-Jones is a serious actress with impressive credentials and the respect of her colleagues. Costars like George Clooney insist she's the real deal, a talented thespian with amazing range: comedy (Intolerable Cruelty), drama (Traffic), action (Mark of Zorro, Entrapment), even song and dance (Chicago - which won her an Oscar). Her offscreen life is just as eventful, and just as fascinating, and we'll focus on some major events, minor scandals, a monumental wedding, and courtroom battles.
Search for CATHERINE JONES on Biography.com. BEN AND JENNIFER Both Ben Affleck and Jennifer Garner are superstars - but not just for their on-screen credits. Instead, public fascination with their respective romantic relationships has lead to intense scrutiny - and catapulted both of them to fame. From the demise of Bennifer the first, to Jennifer Garner's history of alleged infidelity, we unravel the Hollywood romance chain that led to THIS Ben and Jen - and examine the rollercoaster ride careers of two of Hollywood's most cheered (Good Will Hunting, Alias) and jeered (Gigli, Daredevil) stars.
Search for BEN AND JENNIFER on Biography.com. CHRISTIAN BALE He is one of the most talented, yet under appreciated actors in Hollywood. Christian Bale's breakthrough performance in American Psycho would stun moviegoers and critics alike, but it would be his amazing transformations in The Machinist and Batman Begins that would solidify him as one of Tinseltown's top talents. Entertainment Weekly recently called him "one of the most creative people in entertainment" and ranked him as one of the "Top 8 Most Powerful Cult Figures of the Past Decade." He's currently starring alongside Russell Crowe in 3:10 to Yuma, and is quickly on the way to becoming a household name.
Search for CHRISTIAN BALE on Biography.com. PHIL SPECTOR Profile of the legendary rock'n'roll record producer suspected of murdering an actress in his Los Angeles mansion. Spector has been celebrated as the innovative genius who revolutionized recording techniques, but is also known for his alcoholism, reclusive lifestyle, and fascination with guns.
Search for PHIL SPECTOR on Biography.com. PATRICK DEMPSEY Patrick Dempsey entered the entertainment scene in the late 80s, but his career started to stall. Now as Grey's Anatomy's scalding hot Dr Shepherd, see how he has revitalised his stardom. Patrick Galen Dempsey is the youngest of three children to parents Amanda, a school secretary and William, an insurance agent. Dempsey's flair for entertaining was first spotted during childhood. On a ski trip he discovered his ski teacher was also in a vaudeville troupe and juggled in his spare time. Dempsey told him he wanted to learn too and after practicing endlessly at home, the teacher introduced him to professional clowns and jugglers. Soon he had the bug, even taking second place in an International Juggler's Competition in 1982.
Search for PATRICK DEMPSEY on Biography.com. SARAH SILVERMAN With her sassy wit and sharp tongue, Sarah Silverman has become an unlikely television staple. Getting her start as a writer for Saturday Night Live - she was fired by fax after only one year on the job, she is now the star of her own television series, The Sarah Silverman Program, and MTV's big event host du jour, hosting both MTV's Movie Awards and their Video Music Awards shows. As Ms. Silverman has risen to the top of the comedy circuit, she continues to delight in shocking America every chance she gets.
Search for SARAH SILVERMAN on Biography.com. JUSTIN TIMBERLAKE The reigning King of Pop, Memphis-born singer Justin Timberlake has already enjoyed an illustrious career. He went from being a component of the ensemble cast of The Mickey Mouse Club in 1993, to becoming a world famous dancer and vocalist in the boy band, NSYNC. Justin has created a significant solo career for himself having sold over 15 million albums worldwide. The twenty-six year old multi-talented star has balanced a life of touring, film roles, Super Bowl infamy, and high profile relationships to emerge as one of his generation's most dynamic stars.
Search for JUSTIN TIMBERLAKE on Biography.com. RACHAEL RAY At 38 years old it seems as though Rachael Ray burst into our lives from out of nowhere. A small-town, Sicilian girl from upstate New York, Rachael Ray got the "big city" bug at age 20. She moved to NYC, landing a job at the candy counter at Macys Dept store. She moved on to being a buyer for gourmet grocery stores and then started teaching people how to make fantastic meals in record-breaking time. Discovered by the local news in Albany, then by the Today Show, in 2001 Ms. Rae landed a Food Network show, "30 Minute Meals." Her perky manner and can-do spirit imprinted on the viewing public. In rapid succession she landed two more Food Network shows, her own magazine, cookbooks and a daily talk show. The seemingly unsinkable Rachel Ray is a real American Dream come true.
Search for RACHAEL RAY on Biography.com. LEONARDO DICAPRIO Leonardo DiCaprio was already an experienced film and TV actor when he was cast in This Boy's Life. He was only 18 years old, but more than held his own with screen powerhouses Robert DeNiro and Ellen Barkin. In 1997, when he played the lead role in the box office behemoth of all-time, Titanic, he ascended to the top of the A list, a status he continues to enjoy with lead roles in such high profile projects as Gangs of New York, The Aviator, and The Departed.
Search for LEONARDO DICAPRIO on Biography.com. WINONA RYDER Defined by an infamous brush with the law, Winona Ryder has had a roller coaster ride of a career. The dark diva found her breakthrough role in the cult classic black comedy, Heathers and dominated Hollywood in the 1990s including a tumultuous, three-year romance with Johnny Depp. The Minnesota-born, hippie commune-reared actress had a string of hits including Edward Scissorhands, Bram Stoker's Dracula, Little Women, and Reality Bites all leading to Girl, Interrupted in which Ryder both co-starred and executive produced. Winona Ryder's career came crashing down in late 2001 when she was arrested for shoplifting from the Beverly Hills Saks Fifth Avenue. Her career has yet to regain the momentum.
Search for WINONA RYDER on Biography.com. RUN DMC Entering the music scene at the birth of hip hop, Run-DMC (aka Joseph "Rev Run" Simmons, Darryl "D.M.C." McDaniels, and the late Jason "Jam-Master Jay" Mizell) have defined hip hop music unlike any other rappers. From Addidas shoes to Kangol hats, their style and their sound have broken racial borders, crossed musical genres and was a force in the music industry for two decades. Run-DMC began their career in the early 80s and experienced a roller coaster ride of triumph and tragedy which reached its lowest point on October 30th, 2002 when Jam-Master Jay was shot and killed by an unknown gunman in his recording studio.
Search for RUN DMC on Biography.com. BRET MICHAELS Michaels formed the band Paris in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania in 1984.The original lineup for Paris was Leighton Zema on lead vocals, Bret Michaels on guitar, Brian Bircher on drums, Jonathan Combs on synthesizer/gong, and Patrick Bircher on bass. All original members, except Michaels, were from Steelton, PA, but they were all replaced by the members of what later became Poison. The band moved to Los Angeles in 1984 to begin touring clubs there. Poison became one of the biggest of the 80's glam metal bands in the world and also recording several hit albums such as the 8 million seller Open Up and Say...Ahh!.
Search for BRET MICHAELS on Biography.com. HOWARD SCHULTZ The names Howard Schultz and Starbucks are synonymous with success. However, the road was far from smooth for either the man or the business on a silver platter. In 1982 Schultz joined Seattle's Starbucks, which at the atime sold only coffee beans. He saw the potential for something more. His vision was to create a business in the style of the Italian espresso bars, serving more sophisticated coffee brews. Two year's later the owners of Starbucks decided to abandon the brand and sold it to Schultz. Schultz hit the ground running and aggressively expanded the Starbuck's Coffee franchise. The rest is a highly caffeinated history.
Search for HOWARD SCHULTZ on Biography.com. BRAT PACK, THEThe Brat Pack that took Hollywood by storm in the 1980s consisted of a group of young actors who starred together in films such as St. Elmo's Fire, The Breakfast Club, Pretty in Pink and Less Than Zero. Almost overnight, these films launched legions of adoring fans and helped shape the popular youth culture of the 80s. For a few years Rob Lowe, Andrew McCarthy, Ally Sheedy, Molly Ringwald, Judd Nelson, Emilio Estevez, and Demi Moore were the hottest items in Tinseltown. These flamboyant and sometimes self-indulgent stars made headlines both on and off the screen, doing their part to prove that life often does imitate art. Each Brat Packer went on to varying degrees of success, with Demi Moore achieving the most acclaim of the bunch. But above all, they grew up before our eyes, experiencing the highs and lows of fame in America.Search for BRAT PACK, THE on Biography.com. GUNS N ROSES Guns N' Roses are an American hard rock band, formed in Los Angeles, California in 1985. The band, led by frontman and co-founder Axl Rose, has gone through numerous line-up changes and controversy since its formation. Guns N' Roses have released five studio albums, two EPs, one live album, and three music video DVDs during its career. The band is currently working on the infamous album Chinese Democracy, which has been in production for over a decade. Once released, the album will be the first original recording from Guns N' Roses since the 1991 releases of Use Your Illusion I and Use Your Illusion II. Guns N' Roses have sold an estimated 90 million albums worldwide, including 39 million in the United States.
Search for GUNS N ROSES on Biography.com. DAVID CARUSO One of David Caruso's first noticeable film roles was as a `washed out' pilot candidate in 1982's An Officer and a Gentleman, to be followed by a decade of supporting roles. After a recurring role as an Irish gang leader on Hill Street Blues, Caruso's breakthrough role came in 1993 as Detective John Kelly as part of the original lineup of NYPD Blue. Caruso infamously left the show the following year to pursue a film career that failed to materialize and spent nearly ten years in the wilderness as the butt of increasingly stale industry jokes. Redemption has come with his starring role on the spin-off hit CSI: Miami on which Caruso is famous for sliding his sunglasses on mid-sentence as he dramatically `buttons' every scene he's in.
Search for DAVID CARUSO on Biography.com. ROBIN WILLIAMS A look at the career of the wild, outrageous, and frantic actor-comedian who's become one of the entertainment world's most familiar faces. Soaring to stardom with the hit TV show Mork and Mindy and the movie Good Morning, Vietnam, Williams's prolific but up-and-down film career has included roles in the acclaimed Good Will Hunting, the corny Patch Adams, and dark dramas like One Hour Photo. We'll look at his work on behalf of the homeless, and his seemingly inexhaustible energy--he currently has six projects in production.
Search for ROBIN WILLIAMS on Biography.com. GLORIA SWANSON A top couture auction at Doyle New York features designs by Hermes, Gucci, and Chanel; Gloria Swanson's Golden Globe is auctioned for $25,850; visit the private collection of Mandy and Cliff Einstein, who have accumulated an array of large-scale contemporary sculpture and art; "I Love Lucy" items promise to be valuable on the TV classic's 50th anniversary; visit the classic car collection of collector Dick Burdick; and the meet the largest collector of rubber duckies.
Search for GLORIA SWANSON on Biography.com.
HUNCHBACK OF NOTRE DAME A look at the tale of Quasimodo, the deformed bell-ringer of Notre Dame Cathedral. Includes the story of how Victor Hugo created the character.
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HERMANN GOERING He was a German World War I flying ace, the creator and head of the Luftwaffe in World War II, as well as Hitler's heir apparent and founder of the Gestapo and concentration camps. Yet this fat, brutal, self-involved morphine addict used make-up and committed suicide rather than face a hangman's noose for war crimes. We'll see how he got there.
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ERIN BROKOVICH STORY, THE Fans of the Julia Roberts movie will enjoy this chance to meet the real Erin and hear her talk about her crusade to bring the Pacific Gas & Electric Co. to justice for poisoning the drinking water in Hinkley, California. We'll also hear from the other players in the drama, including attorney Ed Masry, PG&E whistle blower Charles Ebersohl, and Kathleen Sharp and Michael Fumento, journalists who support PG&E's contention that the chemical that it put into the drinking water was not a health hazard.
Search for ERIN BROKOVICH STORY, THE on Biography.com. EDWARD VIIISpecial profile of the English monarch that suggests he was forced to abdicate the throne because of his pro-fascist politics, not because he wanted to marry Wallis Simpson.Search for EDWARD VIII on Biography.com. BERNIE MAC Profile of the hard-working, up-from-poverty comic who's hit it big with his TV sitcom "The Bernie Mac Show". Features hilarious clips from his career, including his HBO special "Midnight Mac" and the TV series, where Bernie offers his politically incorrect approach to parenting.
Search for BERNIE MAC on Biography.com. ROBERT DUVALL A profile of the legendary actor who has portrayed such unforgettable characters as Boo Radley in "To Kill a Mockingbird", Tom Hagen in "The Godfather", and Lt. Kilgore in "Apocalypse Now". Despite his fame, Duvall shuns the limelight and lives on a farm where he's converted the barn to a dance studio. Includes interviews with Duvall, John Travolta, Billy Bob Thornton, and Gene Hackman.
Search for ROBERT DUVALL on Biography.com. PETER FONDA Portrait of the actor linked in the public's mind to his sister Jane and father Henry, but who has forged his own identity as an artist. We explore Peter's traumatic childhood, his film triumphs with "Easy Rider" and "Ulee's Gold", and his life off-screen with wife Becky in rural Montana. Features interviews with Peter, Jane, daughter Bridget, and Brooke Shields.
Search for PETER FONDA on Biography.com. PATRICIA HEATON Profile of the "Everybody Loves Raymond" star who struggled for years to succeed and nearly quit acting before getting her big break on TV's "thirtysomething". Includes interviews with Ray Romano, Brad Garrett, and New York Yankees owner George Steinbrenner.
Search for PATRICIA HEATON on Biography.com. JOHN RITTER Portrait of the versatile actor best remembered for his zany character Jack Tripper in the TV comedy "Three's Company", but who's won critical acclaim for his dramatic performances as well. Includes interviews with Ritter, "Three's Company" co-stars Suzanne Somers and Joyce DeWitt, and Henry Winkler.
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RAY LIOTTA Profile of the Hollywood star who spent 3 years on TV's "Another World" before hitting it big with his portrayal of mobster Henry Hill in Martin Scorsese's "Goodfellas". Liotta, who was adopted and was always curious about his biological parents, finally met his birth mother, who told him she had given him up to give him a better life.
Search for RAY LIOTTA on Biography.com. DAVID LETTERMAN A former TV weatherman who once predicted hail stones "the size of canned hams," David Letterman was a struggling stand-up comic and TV writer when guest shots on shows such as The Gong Show caught the attention of Johnny Carson. As a result, he eventually became the permanent substitute host for the The Tonight Show. When Carson retired, however, Letterman lost a mano-a-mano battle for the coveted seat to Jay Leno and he left NBC, landing at CBS and his own late night show, the celebrated Late Show with David Letterman. Along the way, Letterman has overcome a determined stalker, emergency quintuple bypass surgery, and several failed relationships, before finding a measure of happiness in his marriage to longtime girlfriend Regina Lasko and the birth of their son, Harry Joseph.
Search for DAVID LETTERMAN on Biography.com. RAY LIOTTA Profile of the Hollywood star who spent 3 years on TV's "Another World" before hitting it big with his portrayal of mobster Henry Hill in Martin Scorsese's "Goodfellas". Liotta, who was adopted and was always curious about his biological parents, finally met his birth mother, who told him she had given him up to give him a better life.
Search for RAY LIOTTA on Biography.com. HOUSE OF VERSACE The story of the fashion label that has been the favorite of rock stars, models, and movie idols. Gianni Versace pursued new and daring styles that propelled him to the top of the fashion industry, and sister Donatella took over the business after Gianni was gunned down in front of his Miami mansion. Includes interviews with Donatella and "Vogue" editor Anna Wintour.
Search for HOUSE OF VERSACE on Biography.com. ROBERT F. KENNEDY The life of the Kennedy remembered with a "what if" next to his name--a good politician on his way to becoming a great man when he was assassinated. We'll trace the remarkable events of RFK's life: His yearning to win his father's approval; his bullying tactics that helped brother John win the presidency; the White House crises that tested him; and his senate years.
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DONNIE BRASCO The true story of Joe Pistone, the FBI agent who risked his life to infiltrate a ruthless New York Mafia family and gather evidence against crime bosses.
Search for DONNIE BRASCO on Biography.com. TOKYO ROSE Story of the women who broadcast Japanese propaganda to US troops in World War II. Focuses on Iva Toguri, a US citizen who became known as "Tokyo Rose" for her radio broadcasts. Toguri was convicted of treason in1949 and imprisoned but was pardoned by President Ford in 1977.
Search for TOKYO ROSE on Biography.com. DONALD RUMSFELD A look at the embattled U.S. Secretary of Defense, who came under fire by critics early in his tenure but then became a leading spokesman for America in the wake of September 11. Having served in Congress and as Secretary of Defense under President Gerald Ford, Rumsfeld is a veteran of Washington politics, and despite all the challenges to America, "Rummy", a former naval aviator, remains optimistic about the nation's future.
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OMAR BRADLEY Profile of the great American military leader who became one of few to ever hold the rank of five-star general. Traces his career from West Point through early battles in WWI, and then WWII action in Tunisia, Sicily, and Normandy. Bradley's forces liberated Paris on August 25, 1944.
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TV-OGRAPHY: THE PARTRIDGE FAMILYCome on, get happy with this look back at the popular 1970s sitcom. Find out how the Partridges became a pop music phenomenon--their first album outsold the Beatles' "Let It Be"--and how lead singer David Cassidy's fall from teen idol grace brought down the entire group. Includes interviews with Partridge stars Shirley Jones and Danny Bonaduce, and guest stars Cheryl Ladd and Jaclyn Smith.Search for TV-OGRAPHY: THE PARTRIDGE FAMILY on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: THE BRADY BUNCH When the show premiered in 1969, it was a popular Friday night family show that got good, but not great ratings. Today, the show is seen as a pop-culture phenomenon. It spawned a variety show, several reunion movies and spin-offs, a cartoon, two motion pictures and a kiss-and-tell-all book. We’ll talk to the many of the original cast, including Maureen McCormick and Florence Henderson.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: THE BRADY BUNCH on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: MALCOLM IN THE MIDDLEPrompted by his Hollywood friends, actor and writer Linwood Boomer draws on memories of his own off-beat childhood to create an Emmy-winning series that continues to entertain audiences with its quirky humour. Features clips from some of the show's funniest moments, behind-the-scenes footage of the show's production, and cast interviews.Search for TV-OGRAPHY: MALCOLM IN THE MIDDLE on Biography.com. JULIANNE MOORE With ageless beauty and four Oscar nominations, she's the darling of film critics and cosmetics companies eager to put her in their advertising. We follow Julianne Moore's career from 3-year stint on the daytime soap "As the World Turns" to a small role in "The Fugitive" that caught the eye of Steven Spielberg, who cast her without audition in "Jurassic Park" The Lost World". Moore followed that up with star turns in "Boogie Nights", "The End of the Affair", "The Hours", and "Far from Heaven".
Search for JULIANNE MOORE on Biography.com. KEANU REEVES Profile of the devilishly handsome, risk-taking actor who's lit up the screen in "Speed" and "The Matrix". Despite his luck in Hollywood, Reeves has had his troubles offscreen, battling dyslexia, two life-threatening motorcycle accidents, the loss of his friend River Phoenix to drugs, and the death of his former girlfriend, who was killed in a car accident. Features interviews with musician Alice Cooper, Gary Busey, and Laurence Fishburne.
Search for KEANU REEVES on Biography.com. ALBERT EINSTEIN A profile of one of the 20th century's most important minds and recognizable faces--his very name a synonym for genius. Born in Germany in 1879, Albert Einstein was a surprisingly poor student, and failed his first entrance exam to the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich. We look at the long road to recognition, his brilliant theories, including relativity, his Nobel Prize in Physics, and his lifelong work for and devotion to international peace and world government.
Search for ALBERT EINSTEIN on Biography.com. BRAD PITT The 'Sexiest Man Alive', Brad Pitt epitomizes the talent, charisma and heartthrob good looks that make someone a superstar. His former marriage to actress Jennifer Aniston and current relationship with Angelina Jolie have been widely covered in the world media. From his humble birth place in Oklahoma to his high school acting gigs, this Biography traces the all-American road that Pitt has travelled to Hollywood mega-stardom. Features an exclusive interview with Pitt.
Read BRAD PITT's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BRAD PITT on Biography.com.
FRIENDS Since September 1994, more than 20-billion people have tuned in to see if Ross and Rachel are getting back together, if Chandler and Monica are going to adopt a baby, if Joey will ever return as Dr. Drake Remoray, and if Phoebe will regale us with one more chorus of "Smelly Cat". Join us for this look back at the modest NBC ensemble show about "friendship" that captivated the viewing public for 10 seasons.
Search for FRIENDS on Biography.com. JAMES BROLIN From a painfully shy youth to Emmy Award-winning actor and co-star with Barbra Streisand in one of Hollywood's most highly publicized romances, James Brolin continues to gain legions of admirers with his winning talent and striking good looks. An intimate interview with the actor and contemporaries such as Connie Selleca, producer Aaron Spelling, and son Josh Brolin, illuminate the life of charismatic star.
Search for JAMES BROLIN on Biography.com. CHEECH MARINThe son of a Los Angeles police officer, American actor/director Richard "Cheech" Marin earned his nickname through his fondness for the Chicano food, specialty cheecharone. While working as an improvisational comedian with Vancouver's City Work troupe, Marin teamed with Tommy Chong; the Hispanic/Asian duo created the characters of Cheech and Chong, a pair of zoned-out dopers ever in search of the "perfect joint." After the duo broke up in 1986, Marin went on to be a successful television star.Search for CHEECH MARIN on Biography.com. BRIGITTE BARDOT Profile of the French actress who became such an international sex symbol after the release of the 1956 New Wave film "And God Created Woman" that the Jehovah's Witnesses condemned her to eternal damnation! Uneasy with her fame and hounded by the paparazzi, Bardot, a veteran of over 40 films and several husbands, usually appears in public only to express her passionate views on animal rights. Includes a rare interview with the star and clips from some of her most famous--and naughtiest--films.
Search for BRIGITTE BARDOT on Biography.com. MARCO POLO Chronicles the life of the adventurer whose 25-year journey through Asia and China launched the Age of Explorations and brought the wonders of the East to Europe.
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GENERAL ULYSSES S. GRANT Lincoln's long search for the right commander of the Union Army leads to many mistakes before ending with General Ulysses S. Grant, who got the right results, no matter what the human toll.
Search for GENERAL ULYSSES S. GRANT on Biography.com. CONDOLEEZZA RICE Biography profiles President Bush?s National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice, the first woman to hold such an esteemed position in a Presidential Cabinet. Fluent in Russian and influential in U.S.-Soviet , Rice?s first aspiration was to be a concert pianist but decided in college that politics was to be her future.
Search for CONDOLEEZZA RICE on Biography.com. MARY MAGDALENE For nearly 2,000 years, she was believed to be a prostitute who repented and became a disciple of Jesus. But we reveal the truth about Mary that is finally emerging. In interviews, scholars tell us that she was almost certainly not a prostitute, but a wealthy woman whose support helped early Christianity to survive.
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PATRICK HENRY The story of a figure of the Revolution, who represented the power of the great and growing populace within the interior of the new nation.
Search for PATRICK HENRY on Biography.com. GENERAL HANCOCK Profile of the Union General Winfield Scott Hancock, whose extraordinary career ranged from the Mexican War to Western expansion to the Civil War and the Reconstruction period. William Tesumseh Sherman called him "one of the greatest soldiers in history."
Search for GENERAL HANCOCK on Biography.com. LENI RIEFENSTAHL Profile of the controversial German movie producer and director. Her greatest works - TRIUMPH OF THE WILL and OLYMPIA - were brilliant, but they also glorified Hitler's Nazi regime.
Search for LENI RIEFENSTAHL on Biography.com. LAURA ASHLEYProfile of the famous fashion designer who started a business with her husband manufacturing materials and wallpapers with patterns based upon document sources mainly from the 19th century. When she gave up work to have a baby, she experimented with designing and making clothes, and this transformed the business into an international chain of boutiques. Her work was characterized by a romantic style and the use of natural fabrics, especially cotton.Search for LAURA ASHLEY on Biography.com. SARAH McLACHLAN Sarah McLachlan's music has become part of the soundtrack of our lives. But for four years, she's shunned the spotlight. Now McLachlan is ready to make music again - her highly anticipated new album, Afterglow, will be released next month. I Will Remember You: The Life and Times of Sarah McLachlan is a timely journey into the private world of this semi-reclusive singer. It's a candid portrait delving into romantic entanglements, motherhood and the perils of a cutthroat business - obsessive fans, lawsuits and the controversy around Lilith Fair.
Search for SARAH McLACHLAN on Biography.com. ARIEL SHARON Profile of the Israeli prime minster, elected in 2001 by the largest margin in Israel's history. Ariel Sharon has been viewed as an intractable war-monger by his critics, but nevertheless rode to power on pledges that he would find peace for Israel by putting an end to the violence with Palestine and neighbouring Arab countries.
Search for ARIEL SHARON on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: THE MUNSTERS Story of the 1960s TV hit that featured a family of lovable monsters who had no idea that they were freaking out their suburban neighbours. The show featured Fred Gwynne as the good-hearted dad who looked like Frankenstein; Yvonne DeCarlo as the loving vampire mother; and Al Lewis as the fun-filled, Dracula-resembling grandpa.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: THE MUNSTERS on Biography.com. ANDREI CHIKATILO Andrei Chikatilo, a married man, teacher, and member of the Communist party, began a life of serial child molestation, rape, and murder in the 1970s. He picked up runaways, prostitutes, and children throughout the 1980s, killing and mutilating them in the most horrible ways, all to satisfy himself sexually. After several arrests, he was finally convicted and executed in 1994.
Search for ANDREI CHIKATILO on Biography.com. PEDRO ALONZO LOPEZThe story of serial killer Pedro Alonzo Lopez. After being violently raped in prison when he was 18 and killing three of his assailants, he launched an 8-year killing spree that claimed the lives of more than 100 girls in Peru. He then moved to Colombia and Ecuador, where he sometimes averaged three murders a week. Widely believed to have committed 300 murders, Lopez is today in prison in Ecuador.Read PEDRO ALONZO LOPEZ's Biography on Biography.com. Search for PEDRO ALONZO LOPEZ on Biography.com. HUGH LAURIE Americans know him as the limping, misanthropic doctor in House, but English audiences have known him far longer and in far less flattering roles. Hugh Laurie's early persona turned on lampooning his posh Oxbridge upbringing, playing the quintessential upper-crust twit for much of his fledgling career. A series of moves towards the dramatic, however, but always with the mordant wit in tow, have seen the gangly comedian make the transition to serious actor and stardom in Hollywood.
Search for HUGH LAURIE on Biography.com. PETER SUTCLIFFE The sordid story of England's Peter Sutcliffe, who murdered 12 women, often with a hammer. While a teenager, he discovered that his mother had an affair with a policeman, an event that may have fueled his anger toward women. But when he was finally caught, Sutcliffe told police that his motive was retaliation against a prostitute who had cheated him out of 10 pounds.
Search for PETER SUTCLIFFE on Biography.com. DEBBIE HARRYIrrepressible actress Deborah Harry was just plain "Debbie" when she first fronted the new-wave singing group BLONDIE in 1974. Flying solo since 1981, Harry took a brief break from singing to star in the controversial VIDEODROME (1983), a pre-"V Chip" horror film about a TV station which incites its viewers to murder. Debbie Harry has also contributed clever characterizations to such all-stops-out films as HAIRSPRAY in 1988, BODY BAGS in 1993 and HEAVY in 1995.Search for DEBBIE HARRY on Biography.com. PAT BENATARProfile of the 4-time Grammy winner who recorded hit singles such as "Hit Me With Your Best Shot", "Shadows of the Night", and "Love is a Battlefield". Long acknowledged as one of the leading female rock vocalists in the industry, Benatar has six platinum and four gold albums to her credit.Search for PAT BENATAR on Biography.com. ERIC CLAPTON Profile of the popular music star and rock legend who has overcome numerous personal tragedies, including the harrowing death of his 4-year-old son, who died in a fall from a New York City high-rise building. Eric Clapton became an international superstar with the groups Cream, Blind Faith, and Derek and the Dominos, but had to fight off a heroin addiction with the help of controversial "electro-acupuncture" treatments.
Search for ERIC CLAPTON on Biography.com. ROD STEWART Through all of the changes in musical styles--soul, R&B, rock'n'roll, disco, and American standards--Rod Stewart has remained relevant. Blending his raspy voice with sex appeal and a reputation for enjoying good times, Rod Stewart continues to woo fans. He reinvented his career once again with editions of his "'Great American Songbook" selling in the millions. Today, Rod continues to live for his leggy blondes and five kids. Some guys really have all the luck!
Search for ROD STEWART on Biography.com. MARY OF NAZARETH This story of the mother of Jesus will make your Christmas week even more meaningful. Looks at what is known of her life, and how historians and the faithful have regarded Mary over the centuries.
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JUDAS: TRAITOR OR FRIEND He was one of the 12 apostles, one of the elect. Yet for 30 silver coins, Judas Iscariot turned on his teacher and closest friend. Historians, psychologists, theologians, and religious scholars investigate Judas's childhood, his hip with Jesus, and his monumental decision that would characterize him for all time. Did Judas believe his betrayal would force Jesus to display his divine power and thereby prove he was the Messiah? Or was he acting on directives given by Jesus to fulfill a prophecy?
Search for JUDAS: TRAITOR OR FRIEND on Biography.com. PATRICK STEWART In 1989, "Star Trek the Next Generation" launched onto the screens of televisions. At the helm was a new captain, Patrick Stewart, but who was the bald British actor? With 20 years at the Royal Shakespeare Company to his credit, Stewart took a chance and moved to Hollywood to lead the Enterprise crew. Through footage and interviews with family and friends, such as Ben Kinglsey, Trevor Nunn, Madeleine Albright, and Hugh Jackman; we will show Stewart's journey from Othello to Jean Luc Picard and beyond.
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DONALD O'CONNOR Story of the Hollywood hoofer who overcame youthful Hollywood tragedies, Depression-era poverty, and alcoholism to star in many of the great musical comedies. Includes scenes from the "Francis" series, where he co-starred with a mule, and his dancing tour de force "Make 'Em Laugh" from "Singin' In The Rain". Wife Gloria is interviewed.
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PRISCILLA PRESLEYPortrait of the celebrity who won worldwide notoriety when she became Elvis Presley's love interest at age 14. Follow Priscilla's life as she develops into an astute businesswoman and successful actress after her rocky marriage to the King of Rock'n'Roll. Highlights include home movies of Elvis and Priscilla, interviews with Priscilla and daughter Lisa Marie, and first-time interviews with Priscilla's parents.Search for PRISCILLA PRESLEY on Biography.com.
KIRK CAMERONProfile of the teen heartthrob who shot to fame as the eldest son on the popular ABC series GROWING PAINS. Cameron went on the marry his on-screen girlfriend and became a devout Christian, sometimes causing conflict on the set due to his new-found devotion.Search for KIRK CAMERON on Biography.com. PULITZER Publisher, born in Mako, Hungary. Arriving in the USA in 1864 to fight in the Union army, he then won such prominence as a reporter for a German-language daily paper in St Louis, MO that he was nominated and elected to the state legislature at age 22. After studying law and joining the bar, he turned again to journalism, acquiring the St Louis Dispatch and merging it with the Post. The resulting crusading newspaper won a solid reputation and wide readership. In 1883 he purchased the New York World in which he combined intelligent, crusading editorials with coverage that grew increasingly sensational as Pulitzer (plagued by nervous and physical disorders, including encroaching blindness) sought to compete with William Randolph Hearst's Journal. In his last years, he began moulding the World into a respected newspaper, and he provided in his will for establishing the Columbia School of Journalism and the Pulitzer Prizes.
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EVA BRAUN The speculation surrounding Eva Braun has persisted for decades: Was she Adolf Hitler's lover or just a close friend? And did she die in a Berlin bunker or did she escape to a secret life? Our profile tells the simple story of a simple girl who simply fell in love...with the wrong man. This common tale of love in the time of war is told through uncommonly candid home movies, most of them shot by Eva herself.
Search for EVA BRAUN on Biography.com. ADMIRAL CHESTER NIMITZProfile of the World War II leader who took command of a shattered navy and led his forces to victory over often superior Japanese forces.Search for ADMIRAL CHESTER NIMITZ on Biography.com.
ADOLF HITLER The anatomy of the tyrant is revealed through his youth, early years as Germany's dictator, and the final years of WWII, including his futile attempts at saving his country.
Search for ADOLF HITLER on Biography.com. HARRY BELAFONTE Actor, singer, humanitarian. Born Harold George Belafonte, Jr. on March 1, 1927 in Harlem, New York. After spending much of his childhood in his mother's native Jamaica, Belafonte returned to the U.S. and enlisted in the Navy. He then moved to New York City to become an actor, performing with the American Negro Theatre and studying drama at Erwin Piscator's Dramatic Workshop.Belafonte's first opportunities to perform were in cabarets, which soon landed him in the recording studio where he produced pop and then folk and world music. Though he won a Tony Award in 1954 for his Broadway performance in John Murray Anderson's Almanac, it wasn't until his lead role in the film Carmen Jones that Belafonte became a bona fide star. His musical efforts benefited from his celebrity, with subsequent albums Belafonte and Calypso leaping to number one, the latter launching a nationwide craze for Jamaican music. Belafonte's fame also enabled him to take on riskier roles on the big screen, including Island in the Sun and Odds Against Tomorrow, which explored racial boundaries. In addition, he became television's first black producer, winning an Emmy for his special Tonight with Harry Belafonte. Though he continued to record throughout the 1960s and 1970s, his commercial glow was diminishing, and Belafonte began to put more energy into civil rights and humanitarian work. He was a leader in the USA for Africa effort in 1985, singing on the hit 1985 single “We Are the World,” and he became UNICEF's Goodwill Ambassador in 1986. Though frustrated with Hollywood, Belafonte continued to appear in films throughout the 1990s, including Kansas City and Swing Vote. Belafonte was married to Marguerite Byrd until 1957; they have two daughters. He married Julie Robinson in 1957, they have a son, David, and a daughter, Gina.
Read HARRY BELAFONTE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for HARRY BELAFONTE on Biography.com. CARLO BENETTONBorn in 1943, Carlo Benetton is deputy chairman of both Edizione Holding (the family-owned financial holding company) and of Benetton Group. He is the father of four children.The Benetton Group, which launched in 1965, is a clothing and accessories company that is active in 120 countries. The group includes The United Colors of Benetton, the more fashion-orientated Sisley brand and the sportswear brands Playlife and Killer Loop. Benetton Group is listed on the stock exchanges of Milan, Frankfurt and New York.
Read CARLO BENETTON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for CARLO BENETTON on Biography.com. GILBERTO BENETTONBorn in 1941, Gilberto Benetton is president of Edizione Holding, the family holding company, president of Autogrill and director of Benetton Group. He is vice president of Olimpia, the main shareholder in Telecom Italia, where he holds the same position. Gilberto is also a Director of Autostrade S.p.A., Mediobanca S.p.A., Pirelli S.p.A. and Abertis Infrastucturas S.A. He is married and has two daughters.The Benetton Group, which launched in 1965, is a clothing and accessories company that is active in 120 countries. The group includes The United Colors of Benetton, the more fashion-orientated Sisley brand and the sportswear brands Playlife and Killer Loop. Benetton Group is listed on the stock exchanges of Milan, Frankfurt and New York.
Read GILBERTO BENETTON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for GILBERTO BENETTON on Biography.com. HALLY BERRY Actress, model. Born August 14, 1968, in Cleveland, Ohio. The youngest daughter born to Jerome and Judith Berry, an interracial couple. Halle, and her older sister Heidi, spent the first few years of their childhood living in an inner-city neighbourhood. In the early 1970s, Jerome Berry abandoned his wife and children, after which Judith moved her family to the predominantly white Cleveland suburb of Bedford. Berry attended a nearly all-white public school, and as a result was subjected to discrimination at an early age. Her early bouts with racism greatly influenced her desire to excel. Throughout high school, the determined teen participated in a dizzying array of extracurricular activities, holding positions of newspaper editor, class president, and head cheerleader. A natural performer, Berry earned a handful of beauty pageant titles during the early 1980s, including Miss Teen Ohio and Miss Teen America. She was eventually awarded first runner-up in the 1985 Miss U.S.A. competition. For a short time she attended Cleveland's Cuyahoga Community College, where she studied broadcast journalism. However, Berry abandoned her idea of a career in news reporting before receiving her degree. Choosing to wholeheartedly devote her time to a career in entertainment, Berry moved to Chicago then New York City, where she found work as a catalog model. As the '80s turned into the '90s, the aspiring actress began a career in television with a role on the short-lived sitcom Living Dolls (1989), followed by a year-long run on the CBS prime-time drama Knot's Landing, in 1991. Berry's first big-screen break came later that year when she was cast as Samuel L. Jackson's drug-addicted girlfriend in Spike Lee's Jungle Fever. More substantial supporting roles followed, including that of a stripper in the action-thriller The Last Boy Scout (1991), starring Bruce Willis; and as the woman who finally wins Eddie Murphy's heart in the romantic comedy Boomerang (1992). With a few films under her belt, Berry accepted more offbeat roles, making cameos in the rockumentary CB4 (1993), which traced the rise and fall of the titled rap group. 1994's live-action version of The Flintstones featured Berry as a Stone Age seductress. Berry offered a no-holds-barred performance as a rehabilitated crack addict seeking to regain custody of her son in Losing Isaiah (1995). In the midst of a bitter custody battle with adoptive parents played by Jessica Lange and David Strathairn, Berry was noted for her believable portrayal in the unglamorous role. Later that year, Berry overcame Hollywood's racial barriers when she was cast as the first African-American to play the Queen of Sheeba in Showtime's movie Solomon & Sheeba. Berry's other credits included two 1996 crime thrillers — The Rich Man's Wife, and Executive Decision, which marked her first leading role in a feature. She took a turn as one of three wives laying claim to Frankie Lyman's estate in the 1998 biographical drama Why Do Fools Fall in Love, and played a liberal urban youth in the political satire Bulworth (1998), opposite Hollywood veteran Warren Beatty. In 1999, Berry released her most passionate project to date, co-producing and starring in Introducing Dorothy Dandridge, an HBO Biopic. Berry was noted for her striking resemblance to the late Dandridge, and for her engaging depiction of the actress' struggle to succeed in the racially biased industry of 1950s Hollywood. Berry earned both a Golden Globe Award and an Emmy Award for Best Actress in a Television Movie for her role. Berry was featured in X-Men (2000), the big-budget screen adaptation of the long-running Marvel Comic. In the highly anticipated summer release Berry's character, Storm, teamed with fellow mutant heroes played by Anna Paquin and Patrick Stewart. In the summer of 2001, she costarred with John Travolta in the disappointing action movie Swordfish, the publicity for which largely focused around Berry's topless scene. Berry garnered the most positive critical notice of her film career in late 2001, for her performance as the wife of a death row prisoner (Sean "Puffy" Combs) who becomes romantically involved with a racist prison guard (Billy Bob Thornton) in the dark drama Monster's Ball. The role earned Berry a Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a Drama and the Academy Award for Leading Actress. In her emotional acceptance speech, Berry acknowledged the honour of becoming the first African American actress to win the Oscar for her lead role by thanking all the performers who came before her. In 2002, Berry starred in the hit Bond adventure Die Another Day. The actress is set to star in and produce the drama October Squall and to star as Gotham's favorite sex kitten in Warner Bros.' long-planned Catwoman. In addition, Berry will be starring in the TV adaptation of Zora Neale Hurston's classic 1937 novel, Their Eyes Were Watching God and lending her voice for the CGI cartoon project Robots slated for 2005. In February of 2000, Berry was involved in a hit-and-run accident that erupted into a tabloid scandal. After enduring a minor head injury, she claimed that she did not remember leaving the scene. As a result of her actions, she was put on probation and fined $13,500. The driver of the other vehicle recently filed a civil suit against Berry, and both are currently awaiting a court hearing. For a short time, Berry was involved in a stormy hip with Jungle Fever costar Wesley Snipes before she married Atlanta Braves outfielder David Justice, in 1993. Three years later, Berry filed for a divorce, which was finalized in 1997. After the divorce, Berry became secretly engaged to Eric Benét, a jazz musician, in August of 1999. The couple married in February 2001, and announced their separation two years later. Berry officially filed for divorce in April 2004.
Read HALLY BERRY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for HALLY BERRY on Biography.com. LINDA BLAIR Profile of the actress who suffered bad press, unfounded rumors, and even death threats after she starred in the ultimate horror movie, "The Exorcist". Includes an interview with the film's director William Friedkin and rarely seen behind-the-scenes footage from the film.
Read LINDA BLAIR's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LINDA BLAIR on Biography.com. MARLON BRANDO Actor. Born April 3, 1924, in Omaha, Nebraska. Brando grew up in Illinois, and after expulsion from a military academy, he dug ditches until his father offered to finance his education. Brando moved to New York to study with acting coach Stella Adler and at Lee Strasberg's Actors' Studio. Adler has often been credited as the principal inspiration in Brando's early career, and with opening the actor to great works of literature, music, and theatre. While at the Actors' Studio, Brando adopted the "method approach," which emphasizes characters' motivations for actions. He made his Broadway debut in John Van Druten's sentimental I Remember Mama (1944). New York theatre critics voted him Broadway's Most Promising Actor for his performance in Truckline Café (1946). In 1947, he played his greatest stage role, Stanley Kowalski—the brute who rapes his sister-in-law, the fragile Blanche du Bois—in Tennessee Williams's A Streetcar Named Desire. Hollywood beckoned to Brando, and he made his motion picture debut as a paraplegic World War II veteran in The Men (1950). Although he did not cooperate with the Hollywood publicity machine, he went on to play Kowalski in the 1951 film version of A Streetcar Named Desire, a popular and critical success that earned four Academy Awards. His next movie, Viva Zapata! (1952), with a script by John Steinbeck, traces Emiliano Zapata's rise from peasant to revolutionary to president of Mexico. Brando followed that with Julius Caesar and then The Wild One (1954), in which he played a motorcycle-gang leader in all his leather-jacketed glory. Next came his Academy Award-winning role as a longshoreman fighting the system in On the Waterfront, a hard-hitting look at New York City labour unions. During the rest of the decade, Brando's screen roles ranged from Napoleon Bonaparte in Désirée (1954), to Sky Masterson in 1955's Guys and Dolls, in which he sang and danced, to a Nazi soldier in The Young Lions (1958). From 1955 to 1958, movie exhibitors voted him one of the top 10 box-office draws in the nation. During the 1960s, however, his career had more downs than ups, especially after the MGM studio's disastrous 1962 remake of Mutiny on the Bounty, which failed to recoup even half of its enormous budget. Brando portrayed Fletcher Christian, Clark Gable's role in the 1935 original. Brando's excessive self-indulgence reached a pinnacle during the filming of this movie. He was criticized for his on-set tantrums and for trying to alter the script. Off the set, he had numerous affairs, ate too much, and distanced himself from the cast and crew. His contract for making the movie included $5,000 for every day the film went over its original schedule. He made $1.25 million when all was said and done. Brando's career was reborn in 1972 with his depiction of Mafia chieftain Don Corleone in Francis Ford Coppola's The Godfather, a role for which he received the Academy Award for Best Actor. He turned down the Oscar, however, in protest of Hollywood's treatment of Native Americans. Brando himself did not appear at the awards show. Instead, he sent a Native American Apache named Sacheen Littlefeather (who was later determined to be an actress portraying a Native American) to decline the award on his behalf. Brando proceeded the following year to the highly controversial yet highly acclaimed Last Tango in Paris, which was rated X. Since then, Brando has received huge salaries for playing small parts in such movies as Superman (1978) and Apocalypse Now (1979). Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for A Dry White Season in 1989, Brando also appeared in the comedy The Freshman with Matthew Broderick. In 1995, he costarred in Don Juan DeMarco with Johnny Depp. In early 1996, Brando costarred in the poorly received The Island of Dr. Moreau. Entertainment Weekly reported that the actor was using an earpiece to remember his lines. His costar in the film, David Thewlis, told the magazine that Brando nonetheless impressed him. "When he walks into a room," Thewlis noted, "you know he's around." In 2001, Brando starred as an aging jewel thief in pursuit of one last payoff in The Score, also starring Robert De Niro, Edward Norton, and Angela Bassett. It has been observed that Brando has perhaps loved food and womanizing too much. His best acting performances are roles that required him to show a constrained and displayed rage and suffering. His own rage may have come from parents who did not care about him. Time magazine reported, "Brando had a stern, cold father and a dream-dishevelled mother—both alcoholics, both sexually promiscuous—and he encompassed both their natures without resolving the conflict." Brando himself wrote in his autobiography, "If my father were alive today, I don't know what I would do. After he died, I used to think, `God, just give him to me alive for eight seconds because I want to break his jaw.'" Although Brando avoids speaking in details about his marriages, even in his autobiography, it is known that he has been married three times to three ex-actresses. He has at least 11 children. Five of the children are with his three wives, three are with his Guatemalan housekeeper, and the other three children are from affairs. One of Brando's sons, Christian, told People magazine, "The family kept changing shape. I'd sit down at the breakfast table and say, `Who are you?'" Christian is now at a state prison in California serving a 10-year sentence for voluntary manslaughter in the death of his sister's fiancee, Dag Drollet. He claimed Drollet was physically abusing his pregnant sister, Cheyenne. Christian said he struggled with Drollet and accidentally shot him in the face. Brando, in the house at the time, gave mouth-to-mouth resuscitation to Drollet and called 911. At Christian's trial, People reported one of Brando's comments on the witness stand, "I tried to be a good father. I did the best I could." Brando's daughter, Cheyenne, was a troubled young woman. In and out of drug rehabilitation centres and mental hospitals for much of her life, she lived in Tahiti with her mother Tarita (one of Brando's wives, whom he met on the set of Mutiny on the Bounty). People reported in 1990 that Cheyenne said of Brando, "I have come to despise my father for the way he ignored me as a child." After Drollet's death, Cheyenne became even more reclusive and depressed. A judge ruled that she was too depressed to raise her child and gave custody of the boy to her mother, Tarita. Cheyenne took a leave from a mental hospital on Easter Sunday in 1995 to visit her family. At her mother's home that day, Cheyenne, who had attempted suicide before, hanged herself. Brando's years of self-indulgence are visible—he weighed well over 300 pounds in the mid-1990s. The actor died of pulmonary fibrosis in a Los Angeles hospital in 2004 at the age of 80. But to judge Brando by his appearance and dismiss his work because of his later, less significant acting jobs, however, would be a mistake. His performance in A Streetcar Named Desire brought audiences to their knees, and his range of roles is a testament to his capability to explore many aspects of the human psyche.
Read MARLON BRANDO's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MARLON BRANDO on Biography.com. THE GOOGLE BOYS (SERGEY BRIN AND LARRY PAGE) Sergey Brin & Larry Page. Brin, a native of Moscow, and Page, a Michigan native, met at Stanford University's computer science Ph.D program. In September 1998, they started Google with credit cards and the help of one savvy investor. Six years later, Google is the world's top search engine operating in 97 languages and employing 2000 people. Brin & Page have published books, frequently appear as featured speakers, and hold honorary degrees from institutions around the world. In 2004, they were named "People of the Week" on ABC News' World News Tonight.
Read THE GOOGLE BOYS (SERGEY BRIN AND LARRY PAGE)'s Biography on Biography.com. Search for THE GOOGLE BOYS (SERGEY BRIN AND LARRY PAGE) on Biography.com. KOBE BRYANTBasketball player. Born August 23, 1978 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Named after a Japanese steakhouse, Kobe is the son of former NBA player Joe “Jellybean” Bryant. In 1984, after ending his NBA career, the elder Bryant took the family to Italy where he played on the Italian League. Growing up in Italy alongside two athletic older sisters, Shaya and Sharia, Kobe was an avid player of both basketball and soccer. When the family returned to Philadelphia in 1991, Bryant joined the Lower Merion high school basketball team, leading it to the state championships four years in a row. With an eye on the NBA, he also started working out with the 76ers.Though he boasted good grades and high SAT scores, Bryant decided to go straight to the NBA from high school. In 1996, he was picked by Charlotte in the draft and was subsequently traded to the Los Angeles Lakers. In his second season as guard he was voted a starter for the 1998 All-Star Game, becoming at 19 the youngest All-Star in NBA history. Bryant went on to help the team win three consecutive NBA championships and was voted first-team all-NBA in 2002 and 2003. He also inked multi-year endorsement deals with Adidas, Sprite and other top sponsors. Bryant married 19-year-old Vanessa Laine in April 2001. In July 2003, he was charged with one count of sexual assault on a 19-year-old female hotel worker in Colorado. Bryant said he was guilty of adultery, but innocent of the rape charge. The closed hearing is currently being held in Eagle, Colorado.
Read KOBE BRYANT's Biography on Biography.com. Search for KOBE BRYANT on Biography.com. JIM CARREYActor, comedian. Born James Eugene Carrey, on January 17, 1962, in Newmarket, Ontario, Canada.Carrey got his start with a spot doing stand-up at a Toronto comedy club when he was just 15 years old. By 1979, he had left the factory janitor job he had taken in 1978 to help support his family and was making his living as opening act for successful comics Buddy Hackett and RodneyDangerfield.At 19, Carrey headed west to Hollywood where, in 1983,he started with a made-for-television movie called Introducing...Janet.Carrey's appearances on television's The Duck Factory; and Jim Carrey'sUnnatural Act (1991) led to a regular role on the hit comedy In LivingColor. Carrey's big screen debut came with 1984's Finders Keepers, but he didn't have a big success until 1994's Ace Ventura: Pet Detective. Fromthere, Carrey's expressive face, expert mimicry skills, and physical brand of comedy kept the hits coming. He followed with The Mask (1994), Dumb andDumber (1994), Ace Ventura: When Nature Calls (1995), Batman Forever (1995),The CableGuy(1996), and Liar Liar (1997). Carrey took a successful dramatic turn as Truman Burbank in Peter Weir's The Truman Show (1998), for which he won a Golden Globe award for Best Actor. He teamed up with legendary director Milos Forman for the Andy Kaufman Biopic Man on the Moon (1999), co-starring Courtney Love; for his dead-on portrayal of Kaufman, Carrey took home a second straight Golden Globe. Despite his Golden Globe success, Carrey has never been nominated for an Academy Award, perhaps due to the Academy's traditional lack of recognition for comedic actors. Carrey has become one of the highest-paid actors in Hollywood, with an reported asking price of $20 million. In the summer of 2000, Carrey portrayed a character with two duelling personalities (both in love with the same woman) in the comedy Me, Myself and Irene. That fall, wearing pounds of green fur and makeup, he starred as the titular curmudgeon in the long-awaited big budget film version of Dr. Seuss' holiday classic, How the Grinch Stole Christmas, directed by Ron Howard. In 2003, the actor starred as a man endowed with God-like powers in Bruce Almighty with Jennifer Aniston. The following year, Carrey starred opposite Kate Winslet in Charlie Kaufman's Eternal Sunshine of the Spotless Mind. Upcoming projects include two remakes: Steven Spielberg's version of the 1947 comedy The Secret Life of Walter Mitty and the 1977 flick Fun with Dick and Jane. Carrey has a daughter, Jane, from his marriage to Melissa Womer (from 1987 to 1995). He was married briefly to Dumb & Dumber co-star Lauren Holly. His yearlong romance with his Me, Myself and Irene leading lady, Renee Zellweger, ended in December 2000.
Read JIM CARREY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JIM CARREY on Biography.com. LYNDA CARTER A look at the life and career of the ravishing actress who became a pop culture icon portraying TV's "Wonder Woman". But Lynda Carter had a long journey to stardom before transforming into the sexy super heroine who gave bad guys a lesson in girl power. She was a lounge singer and beauty queen before taking on the role of the comic book character. Now she's enjoying life as a D.C. power wife and loving mother. Loni Anderson and Kenny Rogers share their recollections of Carter.
Read LYNDA CARTER's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LYNDA CARTER on Biography.com. WESLEY CLARKGeneral. Born Wesley Kanne on December 23, 1944 in Chicago, Illinois. After his father, prosecutor and democratic politician Benjamin Kanne, died when Wesley was a young child, he and his mother moved to Little Rock, Arkansas. In 1954, his mother married Victor Clark, who became Wesley's stepfather. He graduated first in his class from the United States Military Academy at West Point and studied for two years at England's Oxford University on a Rhodes scholarship.During his 34 years of service in the United States Army, Clark rose to the rank of 4-star General and NATO Supreme Allied Commander. He is the recipient of numerous U.S. and foreign military awards, including the Silver Star, Bronze Star and Purple Heart. In August 2000, Clark was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the nation's highest civilian honour. In 1994, Clark was named director for strategic plans and policy of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, with responsibilities for worldwide U.S. military strategic planning. It was there that General Clark insisted that the Pentagon develop an exit strategy for the 1994 invasion of Haiti. In 1995, General Clark travelled to the Balkans as the military negotiator in a U.S. effort to end the war in Bosnia, playing a vital role in the Dayton peace talks. As Supreme Allied Commander and Commander in Chief of the United States European Command, Clark commanded Operation Allied Force, NATO's first major combat action, which saved 1.5 million Albanians from ethnic cleansing in Kosovo. After retiring from the military, Clark joined Stephens Inc. as a consultant in July 2000 and served as Managing Director, Merchant Banking from 2001 to 2003. In early 2003, thousands of Americans launched a campaign to draft Clark to run for President; he announced his bid for the Democratic presidential nomination in September. Clark and his wife, Gert, live in Little Rock, Arkansas. They have one son, Wesley. A frequent public speaker and commentator for CNN, he is the author of the best-selling Waging Modern War: Bosnia, Kosovo, and the Future of Combat. His most recent book, Winning Modern Wars, was published in October 2004.
Read WESLEY CLARK's Biography on Biography.com. Search for WESLEY CLARK on Biography.com. ROBBIE COLTRANEActor. Born Anthony Robert McMillan on March 30, 1950 in Rutherglen, Scotland. After graduating from the Glasgow School of Art where he studied drawing, painting and film, Coltrane turned first to improvisational stand-up and then to comedic acting. The portly actor became known in the U.K. for his cameo performances in such films as National Lampoon's European Vacation, Henry V and Mona Lisa.In the 1990s, Coltrane's work began to appear in the U.S., where he was better known for his work on the small screen in such shows as the British detective series Cracker and Fitz, for which he earned a Cable ACE award. Coltrane continues to appear in movies, enjoying great success in such family films as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and the Harry Potter series in which he plays the kindly gamekeeper Hagrid the Giant. In 2004, Coltrane played Mr. Hyde in the blockbuster action film Van Helsing. Coltrane is married to Rhona Gemmell. The couple has two children, Alice and Spencer.
Read ROBBIE COLTRANE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for ROBBIE COLTRANE on Biography.com. ROCK, THE Profile of Dwayne "The Rock" Johnson, the wildly popular wrestling champion and action hero film star. A professional football player in Canada whose gridiron career ended with a back injury, Johnson conquered the World Wrestling Federation and then set his sights on Hollywood, starring in "The Scorpion King", which raked in $400-million. Friends, family, and co-stars, including John Travolta, Michael Clarke Duncan, Johnny Knoxville, and Kelly Hu help paint our portrait of the man behind The Rock.
Search for ROCK, THE on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: WONDER YEARS The story of how producers Carol Black and Neal Marlens brought innocence back to television with a heartfelt coming-of-age series about an average 11-year-old boy growing up in the tumultuous late 1960s. Includes interviews with the principal cast members and updates on their lives after "The Wonder Years".
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: WONDER YEARS on Biography.com. BOBBY FISCHER Profile of the eccentric chess genius who won the world championship in spectacular fashion against Russian Boris Spassky in 1972, but who then became a bitter recluse. Bobby Fischer lost his title in a dispute with international chess authorities, then disappeared for decades. When he resurfaced, he became known more for his anti-Semitic and anti-American tirades than his chess, even going so far as to express delight at the September 11th terrorist attacks against the U.S.
Search for BOBBY FISCHER on Biography.com. CHUCK BARRIS Profile of TV's 'King of Shlock' who produced some of the most successful--and bizarre--programs ever, including "The Dating Game" and "The Gong Show". Barris was zany on camera, but behind the scenes was a soft-spoken, melancholy entrepreneur who claimed that he had been a CIA assassin.
Search for CHUCK BARRIS on Biography.com. ROBERT MAXWELL Life of the enormously successful but controversial publisher who died under mysterious circumstances when he disappeared from his luxury yacht off the Canary Islands in 1999. Robert Maxwell became chairman of the Mirror group of newspapers in England in 1984, but after his death it was discovered that he had secretly siphoned large sums of money from two of his companies and employee pension funds to preserve his financial empire.
Search for ROBERT MAXWELL on Biography.com. VLADIMIR PUTIN Portrait of the Russian president who was reelected by an overwhelming majority in 2004, but who has been criticized for stifling democratic reforms. Vladimir Putin, who earned a black belt in judo, spent years working as a spy for the feared KGB during the Communist era. After becoming head of the intelligence agency that replaced the KGB once the Soviet Union collapsed, Putin rose to the presidency after Boris Yeltsin resigned the job in 1999.
Search for VLADIMIR PUTIN on Biography.com. IVAN THE TERRIBLE The life of the bloodthirsty first czar of Russia. Ivan killed his own son and had several of his wives murdered.
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HENRI DE TOULOUSE LAUTREC Life of the celebrated French bohemian artist of the Moulin Rouge. His famed posters and prints captured the joyous spirit of the "belle époque" in Paris during the late 19th century, even though Henri suffered from alcohol abuse and a bone condition that caused his legs to stop growing at an early age, while the rest of his body grew normally.
Search for HENRI DE TOULOUSE LAUTREC on Biography.com. SALVADOR DALI After having his first art exhibition at age 13, Salvador Dali rose to become one of the world's most well-known and controversial artists. Putting himself into hallucinatory states without drugs, Dali created the works that made him a master of Cubism and brought him to the top of the Surrealist movement. After breaking with the movement in the 1930s, Dali worked in fashion, film, and theatre, collaborating at times with Harpo Marx, Alfred Hitchcock, and Walt Disney.
Search for SALVADOR DALI on Biography.com. FRIDA KAHLO Portrait of the Mexican artist who began painting at age 15 while convalescing from a serious accident. Frida Kahlo sent her work to the great Diego Rivera, whom she later married. Pain, which dogged her all her life, and the suffering of women, are recurring and indelible themes in her often shocking works. Characterized by vibrant imagery, many of her pictures are striking self-portraits.
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JIMMY CONNORS Profile of the "bad boy" of tennis who conquered Wimbledon and the U.S. Open, and who also conquered Chris Evert's heart when they dated in the 1970s. Jimmy Connors was known for his flat, powerful strokes, volatile on-court behaviour, and for snubbing his nose at the tennis establishment. Connors won 125 singles tournaments, more than any other player.
Search for JIMMY CONNORS on Biography.com. ARTHUR ASHE A look at the beloved tennis champion and humanitarian whose life was cut tragically short when he contracted AIDS from a blood transfusion. An African-American who was born into segregated Richmond, Virginia in 1943, Ashe broke the colour line in tournament after tournament and campaigned against apartheid in South Africa. On the tennis court, he won the U.S. Open in 1968 and Wimbledon in 1975, where he stunned the highly favoured Jimmy Connors in the final.
Search for ARTHUR ASHE on Biography.com. CHRIS EVERT The Chris Evert Biography details her legendary career and life from the early years learning the game from her father in the Fort Lauderdale suburbs to her new role as super mom in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado. There are lots of tennis highlights and great insights of her relationship with Jimmy Connors during that magical summer of 74 when the two both won Wimbledon while engaged to each other. There is a close examination of her extraordinary rivalry and friendship with Martina Navratilova. For Chris Evert fans, this is the ultimate program to relive her story in Chris' own words.
Search for CHRIS EVERT on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: LIFE AFTER BAYWATCH Every week, Baywatch brought the blue skies and beautiful beaches of Southern California to over one billion viewers worldwide. Throughout the 1990's, this weekly battle between Good versus Evil, waged by girls in bikinis, was a scorching success. For the actor's involved in this phenomenon, it was a ticket to instant fame and fortune but it eventually had to end. In this episode of Biography, we take a closer look at the stars whose lives were forever changed by the fame they garnered on the hit show. With disarming honesty, these actors talk about the trials and tribulations of life during Baywatch and of the scandalous off-screen experiences that have dogged their lives since the show was cancelled.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: LIFE AFTER BAYWATCH on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: TV GAME SHOWS For decades, we've watched countless contestants on TV answer trivia, perform stunts, and challenge lady luck. We've jumped for joy when they won and were crushed when they lost. Many a host has mesmerized us with their ear-to-ear grins, humorous banter, and exceedingly charming personalities. The games may have gotten more elaborate, the ideas more inventive, and the stakes higher, but one thing hasn't changed...TV Game Shows are as popular as ever. This 2-hour quirky special doesn't just look at the history of TV Game Shows, it celebrates the entire genre in a fun, light-hearted trip down memory lane. Filled with hilarious clips, amusing interviews, and hilarious commentary, it's fast paced, campy, and funny.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: TV GAME SHOWS on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: THE FACTS OF LIFE It was the end of the 70's. For the NBC network, there was only one successful sitcom on its line-up - "Diff'rent Strokes." Ratings were still the key, and for NBC President Fred Silverman, this was no laughing matter. Created as a spin-off of the popular "Diff'rent Strokes," "The Facts of Life" premiered in 1979. The core group included Blair, the affluent blonde;Tootie, resident gossipmonger; the streetwise Jo; and Natalie, the chubby one. The show experienced some growing pains at first, but eventually found its way into the hearts of millions of viewers each week. The show continued to evolve until its final episode in 1988.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: THE FACTS OF LIFE on Biography.com. MEREDITH VIEIRA Meredith Vieira has managed something few other stars in television news have ever pulled off. While making the journey from local reporter to co-host of the number one-rated Today show, she has insisted on maintaining a personal life and time with her husband and kids, and she turned down work more than once to get it. Along the way, that insistence on living an off-screen life got her in trouble - she famously ran afoul of 60 Minutes' Don Hewitt. But, even as her career stalled, she refused to trade time with her husband, producer Richard Cohen -- who suffers from Multiple Sclerosis -- and her kids. Then Today came calling with an offer of a four-year-contract at a reported $10 million a year.
Search for MEREDITH VIEIRA on Biography.com. MARTINA NAVRATILOVA The life of the legendary tennis champion from Czechoslovakia who defected to the U.S. in 1975 and went on to win more singles and doubles titles than any other woman in history. Includes a look at Martina's painful decision to leave her family and flee to the West, her openly gay lifestyle, and her amazing run of nine Wimbledon championships.
Search for MARTINA NAVRATILOVA on Biography.com. JANE SEYMOUR A profile of the popular film and television star, perhaps best known for her role as the heroic frontier doctor in "Dr. Quinn, Medicine Woman". Her first claim to fame was as a "Bond Girl", but now Jane's successful career also includes writing books and clothing design. In addition to interviews with Ms. Seymour, her children and other relatives, we talk to Christopher Reeve and Tom Selleck, and review clips from "Live and Let Die", "Somewhere in Time", and "Dr. Quinn".
Search for JANE SEYMOUR on Biography.com. TV-OGRPAHY: MASH A look at how the hugely popular Korean War sitcom became a viewer favorite despite CBS's decision to avoid overt sexuality and bloody scenes. Includes behind-the-scenes footage and episode clips, plus interviews with cast members Gary Burghoff, William Christopher, Jamie Farr, Mike Farrell, Wayne Rogers, and Loretta Swit.
Search for TV-OGRPAHY: MASH on Biography.com. KING ARTHUR He pulled Excalibur out of the stone, gathered his knights at the Roundtable, and was trained by Merlin the Magician. But who was the great English king who has inspired art and politics from medieval times to the age of Kennedy? This portrait of Arthur traces the myth and legend of Camelot's king.
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PROPHET MUHAMMAD Phophet Muhammad is the central human figure of the world religion of Islam (full submission to God) and is regarded by Muslims as the messenger and prophet of God (Arabic: Allah), the last and the greatest in a series of prophets of Islam. Muslims consider him the restorer of the original, uncorrupted monotheistic faith (islam) of Adam, Abraham, Moses, Noah and others. He was also active as a diplomat, merchant, philosopher, orator, legislator, general, reformer, and, an agent of divine action. Born in 570 CE in the Arabian city of Mecca, he was orphaned at a young age and was brought up by his uncle. He later worked mostly as a merchant, and was married by age 26. Discontented with life in Mecca, he retreated to a cave in the surrounding mountains for meditation and reflection. It was here, at age 40, in the month of Ramadan, where he received his first revelation from God. Three years after this event Muhammad started preaching these revelations publicly, proclaiming that "God is One", that complete "surrender" to Him (lit. islam) is the only way (din) acceptable to God, and that he was a prophet and messenger of God, in the same vein as Adam, Noah, Abraham, Moses, David, Jesus, and other prophets. Muhammad gained few followers early on, and was largely met with hostility from the tribes of Mecca; he was treated harshly and so were his followers. To escape persecution Muhammad and his followers migrated to Medina (then known as Yathrib) in the year 622. This historic event, the Hijra, marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar. In Medina Muhammad managed to unite the conflicting tribes, and after eight years of fighting with the Meccan tribes, his followers, who by then had grown to ten thousand, conquered Mecca. In 632 a few months after returning to Medina from his Farewell pilgrimage, Muhammad fell ill and died. By the time of his death most of the Arabian Peninsula had converted to Islam. The revelations (or Ayats, lit. "Signs of God"), which Muhammad reported receiving until his death, form the verses of the Qur'an, regarded by Muslims as the "word of God", around which his religion is based. Besides the Qur'an, Muhammad's life (sira) and traditions (sunnah) are also upheld by Muslims. They discuss Muhammad and other prophets of Islam with reverence, adding the phrase peace be upon him whenever their names are mentioned. While conceptions of Muhammad in medieval Christendom and premodern times were largely negative, appraisals in modern times have been far less so. Besides this, his life and deeds have been debated by followers and opponents over the centuries. Names and appellations in the Qur'an. The name Muhammad literally means "Praiseworthy" and occurs four times in the Qur'an. The Qur'an addresses Muhammad in second person not by his name but by the appellations prophet (al-nabi), messenger (rasul), servant of God (abd), announcer (bashir), warner (nadhir), reminder (mudhakkir), witness (shahid), bearer of good tidings (mubashshir), one who calls [unto God] (dai) and the light-giving lamp (siraj munir). NOTE: Out of respect for the beliefs and practices of Muslims, no image of The Prophet Muhammad, or his immediate family, are shown in this program.
Search for PROPHET MUHAMMAD on Biography.com. RUSSELL CROWE By the mid-1990's Australian actor Russell Crowe had proven himself with a diversity of roles that included everything from a gullible dishwasher to a brutal Nazi skinhead, and even a gay plumber. But it wasn't until the 1997 blockbuster L.A. Confidential that American audiences took notice. Just three years later, Crowe vaulted to A-list Hollywood stardom with his charismatic and Oscar-winning performance in Gladiator. Crowe's smoldering on-screen intensity has led some to compare him to a young Marlon Brando. But the comparison also includes his reputation as a bad boy, with Crowe having made tabloid headlines on numerous occasions. Russell achieved big-screen success on his own terms--but the Australian bad boy's battles with the press may come back to haunt him.
Read RUSSELL CROWE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for RUSSELL CROWE on Biography.com. TOM CRUISEBorn in Syracruse, New York, Tom Cruise has spent his entire adult life in front of public on the movie screen. He made his film debut in "Endless Love", and has since gone on to star in some of the highest grossing films of all time, including "Top Gun", "The Color of Money", "Rain Man", "A Few Good Men","Mission Impossible" (1 and 2), "Jerry Maguire", and "Minority Report". We'll examine his life and Cruise's constant struggle to maintain his privacy off the screen.Read TOM CRUISE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for TOM CRUISE on Biography.com. HOWARD DEANGovernor. Born November 17, 1948 in New York City. Dean grew up alongside his three brothers and attended high school at Saint George's Boarding School in Newport, Rhode Island. He received his undergraduate degree from Yale University in 1971 and his M.D. from the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in 1978.Dean was a practicing physician from 1981 to 1991, during which time he also became actively involved in politics. A democrat, Dean was elected to the Vermont House of Representatives in 1983, where he served until 1986. He then served as Vermont's Lieutenant Governor from 1986 to 1991 and as Governor from 1991 to 2002. By leading Vermont with firm fiscal discipline, Dean paid off an inherited $70 million deficit for the state. He also succeeded in guaranteeing health coverage for children and signed into law one of the country's toughest managed-care consumer protections. However, Dean's governorship is best remembered for the passage of a civil unions law in 2000, which gave same-sex couples the same rights as heterosexual couples. In 2003, he announced his candidacy for the 2004 Democratic presidential nomination. A member of the Congregationalist church, Dean resides with his wife, Judith Steinberg-Dean, and two children in Burlington, Vermont. © 2004 A&E Television Networks.
Read HOWARD DEAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for HOWARD DEAN on Biography.com. DR. PHIL (PHILLIP C. MCGRAW) Profile of the tough-love psychologist who became a star by doling out down-home advice on the "Oprah Winfrey Show". Dr. Phil met Oprah when he helped her beat a lawsuit brought against her by Texas cattlemen, and soon he was winning fans on her show by telling crybaby guests to "get real". Includes interviews with Dr. Phil and Oprah.
Read DR. PHIL (PHILLIP C. MCGRAW)'s Biography on Biography.com. Search for DR. PHIL (PHILLIP C. MCGRAW) on Biography.com.
JOHN EDWARDSUnited States Senator. Born June 10, 1953 in Seneca, South Carolina. The son of a mill worker and shop owner, Edwards was raised in the small town of Robbins, North Carolina. He graduated with honours from North Carolina State University in 1974 and earned his law degree in 1977 from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.Edwards made his career as a trial lawyer, mostly representing families and children against large corporations and the insurance industry. In 1998, he brought this spirit of advocacy to the political arena, running for and winning a seat in the United States Senate. In Congress, Edwards championed familiar causes: quality health care, better schools, protecting civil liberties and saving Social Security and Medicare. As a member of the Select Committee on Intelligence, Edwards also worked to strengthen national defence and homeland security. In July 2004, Democratic Presidential nominee John Kerry chose Edwards to be his running mate. Later that month, Kerry and Edwards were joined by speakers Bill and Hillary Clinton, Jimmy Carter, Madeline Albright and others at the Democratic National Convention in Boston. In November 2004, after a hard-fought and often bitter campaign, Kerry conceded the presidential election to incumbent George W. Bush. Edwards and his wife, Elizabeth, met as law students at Chapel Hill. They married in 1977 and have had four children, including Catharine, a student at Princeton University; five-year-old Emma Claire and three-year-old Jack. Their first child, Wade, died in 1996.
Read JOHN EDWARDS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JOHN EDWARDS on Biography.com. CARMEN ELECTRA Profile of the 'Baywatch' babe and reality show star who's made the leap from sex kitten to pop culture icon. We'll recall the wild events that have kept Carmen's name in the headlines, including her four revealing appearances in "Playboy", her quickie marriage and divorce to basketball star Dennis Rodman, and her relationships with Tommy Lee and Prince, who gave Carmen her show biz name. Features interviews with Carmen and her new husband Dave Navarro.
Read CARMEN ELECTRA's Biography on Biography.com. Search for CARMEN ELECTRA on Biography.com. BROOKE ELLISONQuadriplegic, author, motivational speaker. Born Brooke Mackenzie Ellison in Long Island, New York. Struck by a car on her first day of seventh grade, Ellison was paralyzed from the neck down and given little chance of survival. But through a combination of sheer will and family support, she has carved out an inspirational life for herself.After scoring 1510 out of a possible 1600 on her College Board entrance exam, Ellison was accepted to Harvard University. With the tireless help of her mother, Jean Marie, who lived with her at Harvard, Brooke graduated magna cum laude in 2000. Her 90-page thesis, which she completed using a voice-activated computer, was titled, “Does Hope Float? The Study of Presence of Hope in Resilience.” After graduation, Ellison returned to Stony Brooke, New York, to be with her family. As word spread of her achievement, she began travelling the country as a motivational speaker, as well as making television appearances. In 2002, she and her mother published her autobiography, Miracles Happen: One Mother, One Daughter, One Journey. She is also the subject of a film for A&E, The Brooke Ellison Story, directed by Christopher Reeve. Ellison is a member of the board of directors of the National Organization on Disabilities and has plans to further her education at the master's program in public policy at Harvard's Kennedy School of Government.
Read BROOKE ELLISON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BROOKE ELLISON on Biography.com. MELISSA ETHERIDGERock singer-songwriter; born in Leavenworth, Kansas. After receiving her first guitar at age eight, Etheridge took an early interest in blues-influenced rock music. After briefly studying music in Boston, she moved to Los Angeles on her twenty-first birthday, and soon won a devoted following in the lesbian club scene at Long Beach.Etheridge's big break came in 1986, when Island Records president Chris Blackwell heard her perform and signed her a few days later. After an unreleased first effort, she completed her stripped down self-titled debut in just four days. Melissa Etheridge (1988) was an underground hit, and one song, "Bring Me Some Water," was nominated for a Grammy. In 1989, Brave and Crazy was released, and failing to break the top of the charts, Etheridge went on the road, building a widespread fan base thanks to long, high energy sets in the spirit of her musical idol Bruce Springsteen. A song from Never Enough (1992) won her her first Grammy, and Yes I Am (1993) launched her into rock stardom. The title of the hit album was a nod to her recently publicly acknowledged homosexuality, and similar themes were explored in 1995's Your Little Secret. In the next year, Etheridge announced that her live-in partner Julie Cypher was pregnant, and in 1997 the couple had their first child, a daughter named Bailey Jean. In 1998, their family had another addition when Cypher gave birth to Beckett, a son. It was later revealed that the father of their child (by artificial insemination) is singer David Crosby, of the classic folk-rock band, Crosby, Stills and Nash. Etheridge and Cypher announced their separation in September 2000, and in 2003, Etheridge wed actress Tammy Lynn Michaels. The following year, the singer cancelled an upcoming tour after announcing she had breast cancer. The cancer was caught early, and her doctor expects her to make a full recovery.
Read MELISSA ETHERIDGE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MELISSA ETHERIDGE on Biography.com. SIEGFRIED & ROYA profile of the illusionists Siegfried Fischbacher and Roy Horn, famous for performing with White Tigers, from their humble beginnings in post-WWII Germany to success as one of the longest-running acts in Las Vegas. Includes updates on Roy's condition since the unexpected attack by the Royal White Tiger named Montecore, who took hold of Horn's neck and dragged him offstage before a sellout performance at The Mirage hotel--and interviews with audience members who witnessed the attack.Read SIEGFRIED & ROY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for SIEGFRIED & ROY on Biography.com.
MARTIN FREEMANActor. Born September 8, 1971 in Aldershot, Hampshire, England. After training at the Central School of Speech and Drama, Freeman performed in several productions at London's National Theatre. Since then, the actor has appeared in numerous British television series, most notably—and recently—as likable loser Tim Canterbury in the hit BBC comedy The Office. Freeman has also endeared himself to audiences on the big screen. In 2003, he was part of an all-star ensemble cast in the romantic comedy Love Actually. He appears next in the film adaptation of Douglas Adams' novel The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy in 2005.Read MARTIN FREEMAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MARTIN FREEMAN on Biography.com. BOB MARLEY Born February 6, 1945 in Jamaica, Bob Marley would grow into the King of Reggae, helping spread the music worldwide. In 1962, Marley and his friends formed "The Wailers" and had their first hit with the 1963 single "Simmer Down". This success ultimately led to an explosion of Marley's music around the world. In 1976, the Rastafarian was shot by gunmen during the Jamaican election campaign, but survived and continued to soar in popularity until his 1981 death due to brain, lung, and stomach cancer.
Search for BOB MARLEY on Biography.com. HENRY HILLA look at romance and marriage Mafia-style. Former "Goodfella" Henry Hill and members of some of the biggest organized crime gangs in America talk about how love and "normal" family life survive in a violent world.Search for HENRY HILL on Biography.com. THE KRAY TWINSBritain's most notorious gangsters of all time were East-end duo, identical twin brothers Ronnie and Reggie Kray. They went from rags to riches and became legends in their own time. But the two brothers' lives were tragically intertwined.Search for THE KRAY TWINS on Biography.com. AILEEN WUORNOS Life of the controversial prostitute and serial killer who was executed in 2002 in Florida for murdering seven men. Some believed that she was a cold-blooded killer, while others saw her as a woman who was victimized so often during her tragic life that she was driven to fight back.
Read AILEEN WUORNOS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for AILEEN WUORNOS on Biography.com. SALMAN RUSHDIEWriter, born in Mumbai, W India, of Muslim parents. Rushdie emigrated to Britain in 1965, and studied at Cambridge. He worked as an actor and an advertising copywriter before becoming a writer, producing his first novel, Grimus, in 1975. His 1988 book, Satanic Verses, caused worldwide controversy because of its treatment of Islam from a secular point of view, and in 1989 he was forced to go into hiding because of a sentence of death (fatwa) passed on him by Ayatollah Khomeini of Iran for blasphemy (officially lifted in 1998).Search for SALMAN RUSHDIE on Biography.com. WHOOPI GOLDBERGActress, comedienne. Born Caryn Elaine Johnson on November 13, 1949 (some sources say 1950 or 1955), in New York City. Goldberg and her younger brother, Clyde, were raised by their mother, Emma, in a housing project in the Chelsea section of Manhattan. Goldberg's father abandoned the family, and her single mother worked at a variety of jobs—including teaching and nursing—to make ends meet. Goldberg changed her name when she decided that her given name was too boring. She claims to be half Jewish and half Catholic, and “Goldberg” is attributed to her family history. With her trademark dreadlocks, wide impish grin, and piercing humour, Goldberg is best known for her adept portrayals in both comedic and dramatic roles, as well as her groundbreaking work in the Hollywood film industry as an African-American woman. Goldberg unknowingly suffered from dyslexia, which affected her studies and ultimately induced her to drop out of high school at the age of 17.In 1974, Goldberg moved to California, living variously for the next seven years in Los Angeles, San Diego, and San Francisco. At one point during this time she worked as a mortuary beautician while pursuing a career in show business. During her stay in San Francisco, she won a Bay Area Theatre Award for her portrayal of comedienne Moms Mabley in a one-woman show. Shortly after receiving this honour, she returned to New York. In 1983, she starred in the enormously popular The Spook Show. The one-woman Off-Broadway production featured her own original comedy material that addressed the issue of race in America with unique profundity, style, and wit. Among her most poignant and typically contradictory creations are “Little Girl,” an African-American child obsessed with having blond hair; and “Fontaine,” a junkie who also happens to hold a doctorate in literature. By 1984, director Mike Nichols had moved The Spook Show to a Broadway stage, and in 1985, Goldberg won a Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album for the recording of skits taken from the show. At the same time, she began to receive significant attention from Hollywood insiders. Director Steven Spielberg cast Goldberg in the leading female role of his 1985 production of The Color Purple (adapted from the novel by Alice Walker), a film that went on to earn 10 Academy Award and five Golden Globe nominations. Goldberg herself received an Oscar nomination and her first Golden Globe for Best Actress. Goldberg's success with The Color Purple launched a highly visible acting career. Since 1985, she has appeared in over 80 film and television productions. Her early film credits include the spy comedy Jumpin' Jack Flash (1986), directed by Penny Marshall; Fatal Beauty (1987), costarring Sam Elliott; Clara's Heart (1988); Homer & Eddie (1989), costarring James Belushi; and the civil rights period drama, The Long Walk Home (1990), costarring Sissy Spacek. Goldberg won numerous awards for her supporting role as Oda Mae Brown in Ghost (1990), including an Oscar (becoming only the second African-American actress ever to win) and her second Golden Globe. The film, starring Demi Moore and Patrick Swayze, was a public favorite. That same year, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People named Goldberg the Black Entertainer of the Year, and she also collected an Excellence Award at the Women in Film Festival. In 1991, Goldberg appeared in the comedy Soapdish with an all-star cast featuring Sally Field, Kevin Kline, and Elisabeth Shue, among others. She then appeared as Detective Susan Avery in Robert Altman's well received parody of the Hollywood movie business, The Player (1992), starring Tim Robbins. Also in 1992, she starred in the enormously popular Sister Act as a world-weary lounge singer disguised as a nun hiding from the mob. Directed by Emile Ardolino, Sister Act earned Goldberg an American Comedy Award for Funniest Actress in a Motion Picture, as well as another Golden Globe nomination for Best Actress in a Comedy. The surprising success of this film led to Sister Act 2: Back in the Habit (1993), directed by Bill Duke, and featuring Maggie Smith (reprising her role as Mother Superior), James Coburn, and then-unknown R&B artist Lauryn Hill. Goldberg launched her own television talk show, The Whoopi Goldberg Show, in 1992. Featuring Goldberg in one-on-one interviews with prominent political and Hollywood celebrities, the talk show ran for 200 episodes until 1993 when it was cancelled due to low ratings. That year, Goldberg also appeared in the feature film Made in America (1993), costarring her then-boyfriend Ted Danson. In 1994, 1996, and 1999, she hosted the Academy Awards—making her the only woman to ever do so. Since 1986, she has also co-hosted Comic Relief, an annual live showcase of big-ticket comedians (including Comic Relief co-hosts Robin Williams and Billy Crystal) to raise money for the homeless. In 1998, Goldberg began appearing on the celebrity game show Hollywood Squares, for which she won a daytime Emmy Award for two consecutive years. She has appeared in numerous other television productions, most notably Star Trek: Generations (1994). Goldberg's recent film appearances include The Deep End of the Ocean (1999), starring Michelle Pfeiffer, and Girl, Interrupted (1999), costarring Winona Ryder and Angelina Jolie (who won a Best Supporting Actress Oscar for her role). In 2004, she returned to Broadway to star in a self-titled one-woman show. In the early 1970s, Goldberg was briefly married to the man who had been her drug counsellor. The couple had one child, Alexandra, and divorced in 1974. She was married to cameraman David Claessen from 1986 to 1988. Goldberg then had a high-profile romance with actor Ted Danson in the early 1990s. After their breakup, she became engaged to Lyle Trachtenberg, a labour organizer, but their relationship ended in the mid-'90s. Soon after, she began dating actor Frank Langella. The couple split in 2000. Goldberg holds a Ph.D. in literature from New York University, and an honorary degree from Wilson College in Chambersburg, Pennsylvania.
Read WHOOPI GOLDBERG's Biography on Biography.com. Search for WHOOPI GOLDBERG on Biography.com. VICTORIA GOTTIColumnist, socialite. Born in New York City. Raised in a modest two-story house in Howard Beach, New York, Victoria is one of five children of deceased mob boss John Gotti, who was reputed to be the head of one of America's most powerful crime families. Victoria entered St. Johns University at the young age of 15 with a goal of pursuing a law degree.A former New York Post columnist and channel 5 reporter, Gotti is the author of five novels, including The Senator's Daughter and The Loyal Son. She is currently editor-at-large for Star and is starting her own magazine, Red Carpet, in which celebrities will write articles about their lives. Until 2001, Gotti was married to her childhood sweetheart, scrap-metal magnate Carmine Agnello. Agnello is currently serving nine years for racketeering and tax fraud in federal prison. Gotti's brother John Jr. is also in prison, serving time for plotting the kidnapping and attempted murder of talk-show host Curtis Sliwa in 1992. In 2004, Gotti and her teenage sons, Carmine, John and Frank, became the subjects of a reality show, Growing Up Gotti on A&E. The show is filmed in the family's seven-bedroom mansion on Long Island.
Read VICTORIA GOTTI's Biography on Biography.com. Search for VICTORIA GOTTI on Biography.com. KELSEY GRAMMER Actor, director, writer, producer. Born Allen Kelsey Grammer on February 20, 1955 in St. Thomas, U.S. Virgin Islands. Following the shooting death of his father when he was a boy, Grammer was raised in New Jersey and Florida. Tragedy continued when his sister was abducted and violently murdered when Grammer was 20. Five years later, he lost two half brothers in a diving accident. As a young man, he sought comfort in acting and studied drama at the Juilliard School for two years before dropping out to pursue a successful stage career.After appearing on various television series and soap operas, Grammer landed the role of Dr. Frasier Crane on the NBC sitcom Cheers in 1984. As Shelley Long's pompous, self-absorbed love interest, Grammer's character became a regular and he stayed with the show until its finale in 1993. His character was resurrected with the spin-off Frasier the following year, moving from Boston to Seattle where the psychiatrist hosted his own radio show. Grammer has won three Emmys and four Golden Globes for his performance on the series. In 2003, Grammer announced that Frasier's 11th season would be the series' last. Grammer has a daughter, Spencer, with dance instructor Doreen Alderman, whom he divorced in 1990. He was married to former exotic dancer Leigh-Anne Cushany for a year in 1992. He has another daughter, Greer, with Barrie Buckner. He married model Camille Donatacci in 1997; they have a daughter, Mason Olivia, and a son, Jude Gordon. In 1995, Grammer published his autobiography So Far.
Read KELSEY GRAMMER's Biography on Biography.com. Search for KELSEY GRAMMER on Biography.com. RUPERT GRAVESActor. Born June 30, 1963 in Weston-Super-Mare, Somerset, England. A rebel since childhood, Graves left the seaside resort town where he grew up to join the circus at age 15. Five years later, he made his professional acting debut in The Killing of Mr. Toad and then co-starred with Harvey Fierstein in London's Torch Song Trilogy. His success on stage soon gave way to film roles, and Graves established himself as a period actor throughout the 1980s in such films as A Room with a View and Maurice.Throughout his career, Graves has leaned toward obscure, art-house films, consciously steering clear of the mainstream blockbuster. This trajectory is evidenced in his on-screen persona: the lover of a male transsexual in Different for Girls, an aimless border in Intimate Relations and an ill-fated son in Damage. Graves has continued his work on stage in such productions as 1998's The Iceman Cometh and 1999's acclaimed Broadway hit Closer.
Read RUPERT GRAVES's Biography on Biography.com. Search for RUPERT GRAVES on Biography.com. SPALDING GRAYActor, writer. Born June 5, 1941 in Providence, Rhode Island. Raised in New England, Gray is best known for monologues that delve deeply—and comically—into the dark reaches of his own anxious mind. A graduate of Emerson College, Gray made his screen-acting debut in a series of forgettable films. With a talent for live performance, he co-founded the Wooster Theater Group in New York City in 1977, where he performed his first monologue, Sex and Death at the Age of 14.Gray's next acclaimed performance was Swimming to Cambodia, which was based on his own experience travelling to Thailand to appear in the war film The Killing Fields. The one-man play won an Obie award and was adapted into an award-winning feature film in 1987. Throughout the 1980s, Gray continued to appear in supporting roles on the big screen and on Broadway, but his most unforgettable performances were those he wrote and performed on his own. These included Monster in a Box and Gray's Anatomy, both of which grew into feature films. In 1999, Gray turned his experience as a stay-at-home dad into the monologue Morning, Noon and Night, which he performed at Lincoln Center. Three years later, a car accident in Ireland resulted in serious injury, exacerbating Gray's life-long battle with depression and resulting in another monologue, Black Spot. Following several suicide attempts, Gray was reported missing in January 2004. His body was found in the East River two months later. He and his wife, Kathie Russo, lived with their three children in Manhattan.
Read SPALDING GRAY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for SPALDING GRAY on Biography.com. PHIL HARTMAN The life of the brilliant comedian who was at the top of his career when his wife shot him, then turned the gun on herself in an apparent murder-suicide. Phil Hartman, who first burst into fame on "Saturday Night Live", was then working on the hit show "NewsRadio". He lived in a million-dollar mansion with his wife and two young children, and to the outside world, everything seemed perfect. But others, who knew the couple, paint a far different and darker picture…
Read PHIL HARTMAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for PHIL HARTMAN on Biography.com. PARIS HILTONModel, actress, socialite. Born February 17, 1981, in New York City. Thanks to her great-grandfather Conrad Hilton, founder of the Hilton hotel chain, Paris is the shared heir to a family fortune estimated at $300 million. The daughter of Rick and Kathy Hilton, Paris grew up alongside her younger sister, Nicky, and two brothers, Baron and Conrad, in their homes in Manhattan's Waldorf-Astoria, Beverly Hills and The Hamptons.After graduating from high school, Paris pursued a modeling career, appearing in such national publications as GQ and Vanity Fair and on runways for various New York designers. She soon became a well-known jet setter, courting media attention for her outrageous lifestyle. Whether it was a short-lived romance with Leonardo DiCaprio or boxer Oscar de la Hoya or a rude remark in a public bathroom during a night of partying with her sister, Paris frequently received bad press for her socialite antics. A notorious sex tape starring Paris and her ex Rick Solomon, which was released on the Internet, didn't help matters. In 2001, perhaps in an effort to clean up her reputation, she turned from modeling to acting, appearing in Ben Stiller's spoof Zoolander, an adaptation of the Dr. Seuss classic The Cat in the Hat and 2004's Raising Helen with Kate Hudson. But it was her turn as herself in the 2003 Fox reality show The Simple Life that earned her the most publicity. Starring Paris and her best gal pal Nicole Richie (daughter of legendary pop icon Lionel), the show followed the girls on their misadventures while trying to get along on a working farm. The show was such a hit, that Fox followed it up the next year with The Simple Life 2: Road Trip.
Read PARIS HILTON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for PARIS HILTON on Biography.com. PETER JACKSONDirector. Born in Wellington, New Zealand on October 31, 1961. As a young, self-taught filmmaker, Jackson's first forays into movie making were blood-soaked horror films he produced with friends. His directorial debut, Bad Taste, was exactly that, and earned a devoted cult following. He followed the flick with two more gore-filled films, Meet the Feebles and Dead Alive.His next effort was the award-winning Heavenly Creatures in 1994 starring Kate Winslet. Proving he could tell a story without splattering guts, the surprisingly poignant film tells the true tale of two young girls who murder one of their mothers. Jackson's next project grabbed headlines in 1998: The film adaptation of J.R.R. Tolkien's beloved Lord of the Rings series. Both ambitious and visionary, the three installments, The Fellowship of the Ring, The Two Towers and The Return of the King, were an enormous success both at the box office and among critics. In 2004, Jackson won the Best Director Oscar for the final installment. That year, The Return of the King also received Academy Awards for Best Picture, Art Direction and Writing among others. Next up, Jackson will undertake a remake of King Kong with the help of Lord of the Rings' screenwriters Fran Walsh and Philippa Boyens.
Read PETER JACKSON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for PETER JACKSON on Biography.com. STAR JONESCohost of The View, attorney and former prosecutor. Born Starlet Marie Jones, in 1962 in Badin, North Carolina. Jones was raised in Badin and in Trenton, New Jersey. Her mother and stepfather, with whom she lived while growing up in Trenton, were both civil servants: her mother was head of Trenton's Human Services department and her stepfather was head of security for the city. Ms. Jones earned a B.A. at American University in 1983 and got her law degree at the University of Houston in 1986. After passing the New York bar exam, she went straight to the Brooklyn District Attorney's office, drawing on the influence of her parents in her choice of service to the community as a public prosecutor.After three years in general trials, Jones moved to the Homicide Bureau, where her work earned her a promotion to Senior Assistant District Attorney in 1991. Jones gained attention in court with a number of highly publicized victories in cases that were of immense importance to the community. In one case, she became the first New York Assistant District Attorney to obtain the maximum sentence for a 13-year-old defendant tried as an adult in the murder of another teenager. In another case she won a 66-year prison term for a serial sex abuser known as the “Bicycle Rapist,” after other lawyers had failed to get convictions in four other cases. Out of the last 40 homicide cases Jones prosecuted with the Brooklyn D.A's office, only two did not result in convictions. Jones debuted on television in 1991, when she started moonlighting as a studio commentator for Court TV during the William Kennedy Smith rape trial. She was quickly lined up as a guest on the Today show and, a few months later, she became the NBC legal correspondent for both Today and Nightly News, covering the latest developments in the Mike Tyson rape case and the Rodney King police brutality trial, among other high-profile cases. Most notably, Jones landed an exclusive interview with Tyson after the imprisoned ex-heavyweight champion had dodged the press for a year, and an exclusive interview with King after the sentencing of the two Los Angeles policemen convicted of violating his civil rights. Jones' success as a legal commentator and interviewer on Court TV and NBC led producers at Group W Networks to create a syndicated show, Jones & Jury, especially for her. Premiering in September 1994, the show earned notice for its ratings-grabbing combination of confessional talk show and real-life courtroom drama. Jones moderated cases taken from California's small claims division (primarily disputes of $5,000 or less), at many times acting as mediator in a contentious standoff between plaintiff and defendant, who were sometimes relatives or former friends. At the end of the show, the so-called “jury” (the studio audience) voted to determine the verdict. In 1995, Jones was named a senior correspondent and chief legal analyst for Inside Edition, just in time for one of the most high profile murder cases of the century, the O.J. Simpson trial for the murder of his former wife, Nicole Brown Simpson, and her friend, Ron Goldman. She continued her coverage through the criminal trial (Simpson was acquitted) and was the only news correspondent to obtain an exclusive interview with Mr. Simpson during the civil trial (he was found responsible and ordered to pay extensive damages to the Brown and Goldman families). In 1997, Jones landed a co-host job on The View, a daily morning talk show launched by television newswoman Barbara Walters. Alongside co-hosts Walters, Meredith Vieira, Joy Behar, and Debbie Matenopoulos (who was later replaced by Lisa Ling), Jones offered commentary on the law, self-esteem, race, family, education, religion, the media and other social issues relating to the community at large. The View, offering the unique perspective of its five female co-hosts, all from different backgrounds and different generations, was an immediate success, earning Emmy nominations each year for Outstanding Daytime Talk Show, and for Jones and her co-hosts as Outstanding Talk Show Host. In September 1998, Jones published her first book, You Have to Stand for Something, or You'll Fall for Anything, a bestselling collection of autobiographical essays. In 1999, she became the spokesperson for Salon Z, Saks Fifth Avenue's clothing line for plus-sized women. She has since acted as spokesperson and partner in Alight.com, a Internet shopping site for full-figured fashion, and in October 2001 launched a new home shopping television show entitled: “It's all about you with Star Jones” on cable's ShopNBC. Jones has served on the board of directors of the charitable organizations Dress for Success, the East Harlem School at Exodus House, God's Love We Deliver, and Girls, Inc., a national self-image building campaign aimed at young women. She became engaged to boyfriend Al Reynolds in February 2004.
Read STAR JONES's Biography on Biography.com. Search for STAR JONES on Biography.com. JOHN KERRYJohn Kerry would seem to be everything the Democrats could ask for in 2004: a war hero, a true liberal with a tough reputation, a proven campaigner, a multi-term senator…and a wind surfer. He locked up the Democratic nomination when he knocked John Edwards -- his last major rival and now his running mate -- out of the race by sweeping Super Tuesday.In this episode of Biography we'll look past the campaign year rhetoric, to form a candid portrait of a man whose energy and focus will make him a formidable candidate in this year's presidential election.Read JOHN KERRY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JOHN KERRY on Biography.com.
TERESA HEINZ KERRYPhilanthropist. Born Maria Teresa Thierstein Simões-Ferreira on October 5, 1938 in Mozambique. Teresa received her bachelor's degree from the University of Witwatersrand in South Africa in 1960 and graduated from the Interpreters School at the University of Geneva three years later. Fluent in English, Spanish, French, Italian and Portuguese, she moved to the United States and got a job working as a translator for the Trusteeship Council of the United Nations.In 1966, Teresa married her college sweetheart, Republican Senator John Heinz of Pennsylvania, with whom she has three sons. Shortly after celebrating their 25th wedding anniversary in 1991, Senator Heinz was killed in a plane crash. After her husband's death, Teresa turned down offers to seek election to her husband's Senate seat and instead became chairman of The Howard Heinz Endowment and the Heinz Family Philanthropies, one of the nation's large private foundations. Under her leadership, the foundation has helped channel money to organizations focused on health care, early childhood education and the arts. In 1996, she established the Women's Institute for a Secure Retirement to educate women about pensions, savings and retirement security. In 2003, Teresa received the Albert Schweitzer Gold Medal for Humanitarianism for her work to protect the environment and promote health care and education around the world. Teresa was first introduced to her second husband, Massachusetts Senator John Kerry, by Senator Heinz at an Earth Day rally in 1990. In 1992, she met Kerry again at the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro. The couple was wed in Nantucket, Massachusetts, in 1995. In 2004, in her typical candid, forthright fashion, Teresa supported her husband during his campaign for President of the United States. She and Senator Kerry live in Boston, Massachusetts, and have homes in Ketchum, Idaho; Nantucket, Massachusetts; Fox Chapel, Pennsylvania; and Georgetown, Washington, D.C.
Read TERESA HEINZ KERRY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for TERESA HEINZ KERRY on Biography.com. BEN KINGSLEY, SIRActor. Born Krishna Bhanji, on December 31, 1943 in Snaiton, North Yorkshire, England. Raised in Salford, England, as the son of a Rahimtulla Harji Bhanji, a Kenyan-born physician of Indian extraction and Anna Lyna Mary Bhanji, an English-born fashion model, Kingsley began acting as a teenager. He took the name Ben as a tribute to his father, who had been called Ben in college. He joined the prestigious Royal Shakespeare Company in 1967 and soon began performing in lead roles, including Demetrius in a production of A Midsummer Night's Dream, a role which he reprised for a tour of U.S. cities in 1971, and the title role in Hamlet in 1975. Kingsley first appeared on the big screen in the Alistair MacLean thriller Fear is the Key (1972), and made his television debut that same year in the British Broadcasting Company (BBC) series The Love School.From 1975 to 1977, Kingsley worked with the National Theatre; he subsequently returned to the RSC, where he originated the role of Squeers in Nicholas Nickleby. When the production travelled to Broadway, Kingsley was unable to reprise the role due to film commitments. His film career soared to unforeseen heights in 1981 with his first starring role, in the title role in Richard Attenborough's acclaimed Biopic Gandhi. Appearing in only his second film, Kingsley won numerous accolades for his performance, including an Academy Award for Best Actor. Kingsley appeared in seven more European films, notably a 1983 adaptation of Harold Pinter's Betrayal, costarring Jeremy Irons, and James Ivory's Maurice (1987), and made his Broadway debut in the one-man show Edmund Kean (1984), before making his U.S. film debut in Without a Clue (1988), playing the capable Dr. Watson to Michael Caine's bumbling Sherlock Holmes. The film was an unusually comic choice for Kingsley, and it met with mixed reviews. In 1989, he again ventured into historical Biopic territory, earning critical praise for his performance in the title role of the HBO feature Murderers Among Us: The Simon Wiesenthal Story, as the famed Holocaust survivor who steadfastly sought vengeance against the Nazis. Kingsley earned his second Academy Award nomination for his sharp-edged supporting turn as Jewish gangster Meyer Lansky in the Warren Beatty vehicle Bugsy (1991). After a villainous performance in the thriller Sneakers (1992), costarring Robert Redford, he essayed a trio of more benevolent roles, including a patient coach to a chess prodigy in Searching for Bobby Fischer, a U.S. vice president in the comedy Dave, costarring Kevin Kline and Sigourney Weaver, and Itshak Stern, the trusted friend of Oskar Schindler (Liam Neeson) in Steven Spielberg's acclaimed Holocaust epic Schindler's List (all 1993). This last performance garnered Kingsley his best reviews since Gandhi, and once again proved the actor's gift for portraying complicated characters of uncommon dignity and historical importance. A series of less well received movies followed, including Roman Polanski's Death and the Maiden (1994), the science fiction thriller Species (1995), the spy drama The Assignment (1997), the alien comedy What Planet are You From? (2000), costarring Garry Shandling and Annette Bening, and the military thriller Rules of Engagement (2000). In addition, Kingsley acted in a number of high profile TV projects, including the TNT miniseries Joseph (1995) and Moses (1996, in which Kingsley played the title role), Showtime's The Tale of Sweeney Todd (1998), and the NBC movies Dostoevsky's “Crime and Punishment” (1998) and Alice in Wonderland (1999). Kingsley had a busy year in 2001, beginning with his chilling, outrageous performance as the tightly wound British gangster Don Logan in the British import Sexy Beast. For the scene-stealing turn, Kingsley earned rave reviews and numerous critical accolades, including his fourth Academy Award nomination, for Best Supporting Actor. The same year, he nabbed an Emmy nod for another supporting performance, as Otto Frank in the well received ABC miniseries Anne Frank. Kingsley also narrated the Spielberg-directed science fiction film A.I. Artificial Intelligence and costarred with Mira Sorvino in The Triumph of Love, which was released in the U.S. in 2002. In 2004, Kingsley received an Oscar nomination for his performance in the film adaptation of Andre Dubus III's acclaimed novel, House of Sand and Fog. Kingsley has a son and daughter, Thomas and Jasmine, from his first marriage to actress Angela Morant, and two sons, Edmund and Ferdinand, from his second to theatre director Alison Sutcliffe, with whom he worked on the one-man show Edmund Kean. He and his third wife, Alexandra, separated after just 15 months of marriage in 2005. On March 19, 2002, Kingsley was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II of Britain.
Search for BEN KINGSLEY, SIR on Biography.com. KWAME KWEI-ARMAHActor, playwright. Born in 1967. British actor Kwei-Armah was introduced to U.K. households in 1999 as paramedic Finlay Newton on the BBC hospital drama Casualty. In addition to a hugely successful run on Comic Relief's Celebrity Fame Academy, Kwei-Armah is a playwright whose latest effort, Elmina's Kitchen, premiered at London's National Theatre in 2003. The acclaimed work was nominated for a Laurence Olivier Award for Best New Play of 2003.Read KWAME KWEI-ARMAH's Biography on Biography.com. Search for KWAME KWEI-ARMAH on Biography.com. LEONARD LAKESerial killer. Born October 29, 1945 in San Francisco. Raised largely by his grandparents, Lake served in the Marines and completed two tours of duty during the Vietnam War, but never saw combat. After being treated for psychological problems, both during the war and after, he attended San Jose State University and moved to a commune in the early 1970s.In 1981, Lake married Claralyn Balasz, whom he met while working at a local Renaissance fair. Later that year, Lake met Charles Ng, who had just escaped Marine Corps jail where he was being held on charges of weapons theft. The two men struck up a friendship, and Ng moved in with Lake and Balasz. Soon after, Ng and Lake began a campaign of abduction, rape and murder based from Lake's remote cabin in Wilseyville. Altogether, the bodies of seven men, three women, two baby boys and forty-five pounds of bone fragments would be recovered from in and around the cabin site. The killings came to an end only through chance. Having broken the vice they were using to torture their victims, the two men drove into town to get a replacement. The clerk at the lumberyard spotted Ng trying to shoplift the vice and called the police. When they arrived, Ng had departed on foot. Upon being arrested, Lake gave the police the name of his partner and then swallowed two cyanide pills he had taped to the collar of his shirt. Ng, however, had disappeared. In Ng's absence, the police began to investigate Lake's cabin. In addition to the corpses and body parts, they also unearthed caches of weapons, personal effects from the victims and even videotapes of Lake and Ng raping and killing in their bunker. Ng was eventually caught shoplifting in Canada and was brought back to face trial in California in 1991. The trial didn't take place until 1999 and lasted eight months. The jury deliberated for a couple of hours before finding Ng guilty of the murders and sentencing him to death, a judgment that he is appealing to this day.
Read LEONARD LAKE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LEONARD LAKE on Biography.com. JOSEPH LIEBERMANUnited States senator. Born Joseph Isador Lieberman, on February 24, 1942, in Stamford, Connecticut. The son of Henry Lieberman, a realtor and owner of a liquor store, and Marcia Manger Lieberman, he attended Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, receiving his bachelor's degree in 1964 and a degree from Yale Law School in 1967.Lieberman practiced law in New Haven for several years before running successfully for the Connecticut State Senate in 1970. Lieberman, a Democrat, spent the next 10 years in the State Senate, winning reelection easily in 1974 and 1978 and serving as majority leader from 1974 on. In 1980, he gave up his seat to make a bid for Congress, which he lost. In 1982, Lieberman bounced back from his congressional defeat to win election as Connecticut's state attorney general. He was a popular figure in the state, known for his support of environmental issues and his ability to advocate on behalf of consumers, and won reelection by a large margin in 1986. Two years later, Lieberman decided once again to make a run for national office, this time shooting for the United States Senate. As the underdog in a race with the three-term Republican Senator Lowell Weicker Jr., Lieberman waged an uphill battle to become the first Orthodox Jew ever to serve in the U.S. Senate. During his tenure in the Senate (he was reelected in 1994 by a convincing majority), Lieberman has become known for his willingness to go against Democratic Party leaders on certain issues, and to vote according to his strong moral conscience and not strictly along party lines. While he has voted on the liberal side of such causes as abortion rights, gun control, and welfare reform, Lieberman crossed party boundaries in his enthusiastic support of military spending, school vouchers, and free trade. Lieberman also became known in the Senate for his strong moral views and his tendency to support traditionally conservative causes, most notably those related to so-called “family values.” In 1998, he and former Secretary of Education William Bennett began giving what they called “Silver Sewer Awards” to bring producers of sexually explicit or violent movies, television programs, and video games to the public attention. Lieberman has also supported measures that would regulate television ratings and would supply electronic devices to parents to control their children's television viewing. On September 3, 1998, Lieberman made headlines by becoming the first prominent Democrat to openly chastise President Clinton for his admitted affair with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky. Speaking from the floor of the Senate, Lieberman denounced Clinton's behaviour as “immoral” and “harmful,” and stating that he believed the president “has undercut the efforts of millions of American parents trying to instil in our children the values of honesty.” Coming from an old friend and longtime political ally of the president (while a student at Yale Law, Clinton worked on Lieberman's 1970 Connecticut State Senate campaign), Lieberman's rebuke was both personal and political. Though Lieberman eventually voted to acquit Clinton in his impeachment trial, he confirmed his widespread reputation as a strong moral leader and an independent thinker regardless of party allegiance. Since 1995, Lieberman has served as chairman of the Democratic Leadership Council. He is a member of the Armed Services Committee, the Environment and Public Works Committee, and the Small Business Committee; and in 1999, he became the ranking Democrat on the Governmental Affairs Committee. He is the author of several books, including In Praise of Public Life (2000), written with Michael D'Orso. In the months leading up to the 2000 presidential election, Lieberman emerged as one of the individuals in the running for a place on the ballot alongside likely Democratic presidential nominee and current Vice President Al Gore. On August 8, 2000, Gore officially announced Lieberman as his running mate at a rally in Gore's home state of Tennessee. Their nomination was made official at the Democratic National Convention in Los Angeles in mid-August. The choice of Lieberman, a strong supporter of campaign finance reform, was seen as an important way to help Gore deflect expected Republican criticism of his aggressive fund-raising tactics during the 1996 campaign. Lieberman's memorable speech chastising Clinton and his reputation for high moral standards was also expected to give Gore some much-needed distance from the less savoury aspects of the Clinton legacy. Lieberman was the first Jewish-American ever to be nominated on the ticket of a major national party, a groundbreaking achievement that clearly invited comparison to the 1960 Democratic National Convention (also in Los Angeles), when John F. Kennedy, a Roman Catholic, received his party's nomination for president. Gore and Lieberman faced Republican nominee George W. Bush, governor of Texas, and his running mate, former Secretary of Defense Richard B. Cheney, in one of the closest and most disputed presidential elections in U.S. history. On election night, November 7, it all came down to the state of Florida and its 25 electoral votes. With a razor-thin lead in the state (though he trailed Gore in the popular vote), Bush was first declared the winner by the news networks, and Gore called to concede the election. Hours later, the final count in Florida looked too close to call, and Gore rescinded his concession as the recounts began. After five weeks of complicated legal battles that stretched all the way to the highest court in the land, the United States Supreme Court ruled 5-4 to stop the recounts in Florida, effectively declaring Bush the winner of the state by a margin of 537 votes. On December 13, one day after this decision, Gore ended his campaign and congratulated Bush on his victory, as both men urged the nation to try to put partisan differences aside in the wake of the extraordinary election. Lieberman and his wife, Hadassah, who married in 1983, live in New Haven and Georgetown with their daughter, Hana. She has a son, Ethan, from a previous marriage, and he has two children, Matt and Rebecca, from his marriage to Elizabeth Hass, which ended in divorce in 1981.
Read JOSEPH LIEBERMAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JOSEPH LIEBERMAN on Biography.com. JENNIFER LOPEZRead JENNIFER LOPEZ's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JENNIFER LOPEZ on Biography.com. TRACI LORDS At 34, Traci Lords has live more lives than most women twice her age. A small-town girl from Ohio who became an underage porn star, she was arrested by the FBI at age 18 and has tried to work her way out of porn fame ever since. This profile looks at Traci Lords the fashion model, rock star, and legitimate actress who's hoping for the big screen role that will finally make the public forget her porn past.
Read TRACI LORDS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for TRACI LORDS on Biography.com. COURTNEY LOVE (MICHELLE HARRISON)Musician, actor. Born Michelle Harrison on July 9, 1964 in San Francisco, California. Daughter of well-known therapist Linda Carroll and publisher Hank Harrison, Courtney Love spent much of her earlier years globetrotting and living in hippie communes. After singing in bands like Babes in Toyland and Faith No More, and getting small roles in movies like Sid and Nancy (1986), Straight to Hell (1987) and Tapeheads (1988), she started her own band, Hole, in 1989. Three years later, she married Kurt Cobain, lead singer of Nirvana.When Cobain committed suicide in 1994, Love was left to take care of their daughter, Frances Bean. Following her husband's death, Love's acting and music careers subsequently took off, a result of talent, publicity and sheer determination. "Live Through This", Hole's second album, went platinum soon after Cobain's death, and she has appeared in numerous films including Feeling Minnesota (1996), Basquiat (1996), The People vs. Larry Flynt (1996) (for which Love won a New York Film Critics Circle award and a Golden Globe nomination) and Man on the Moon (1999). In September 2002, Love announced that she and the surviving members of Nirvana had finally resolved their years' long legal battle over unreleased material. The long-awaited release debuted later that year as a greatest hits LP, simply titled “Nirvana.” Despite a very public transformation from punk rocker to Hollywood starlet, Love continues to court controversy, having been charged recently with both drug possession and disorderly conduct.Read COURTNEY LOVE (MICHELLE HARRISON)'s Biography on Biography.com. Search for COURTNEY LOVE (MICHELLE HARRISON) on Biography.com. ERNEST SHACKLETON Profile of the Antarctic explorer who was a junior officer in Scott's National Expedition in 1901. He nearly reached the South Pole in his expedition of 1909. In 1915, his ship ENDURANCE was crushed in ice, and he and five others made a perilous journey of to bring relief for the crew. Knighted in 1909, he died during a fourth expedition.
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THEODORE J. KACZYNSKI (Unabomber) The strange life of the college math professor who dropped out of his career, holed up in a one-room shack in Montana, and sent deadly mail bombs to victims around the country, becoming known as the UNABOMBER.
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JACK RUBY In November 1963, America experienced two brutal slayings in three days. One murder robbed us of a beloved president, the other robbed us of answers. We look at the life of the lowly nightclub manager and hustler who shot Lee Harvey Oswald, suspected assassin of President John F. Kennedy. Experts and historians discuss Ruby's motives--was he a misguided patriot, a Mafia soldier, or a pawn in a much larger conspiracy? Earl Ruby, Jack's brother, and his friend Tony Zoppi help tell his story.
Search for JACK RUBY on Biography.com. JOHN WATERS Profile of film director, author, photographer and sometime actor. The content of his work has sometimes shocked and always entertained an international audience and they are equally notable for the colourful casting.
Search for JOHN WATERS on Biography.com. HENRY LEE LUCAS Henry Lee Lucas. In 1983, after he confessed to killing 100 women, Henry Lee Lucas became America's most notorious serial killer. Later, Henry was identified as the killer of record in 214 cases. But did he really commit those crimes? Was Henry a serial killer or a serial liar? To find out, we talk to former Texas Ranger Bob Prince, who describes his work on the Henry Lee Lucas Task Force; reporter Hugh Aynesworth, who broke the story about the validity of Henry's confessions; and former prosecutor Vic Feazell, who blew the whistle on Henry.
Read HENRY LEE LUCAS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for HENRY LEE LUCAS on Biography.com. BRUNO LUDKESerial killer. Born in Germany in 1909, Ludke was a mentally challenged petty thief who found extreme pleasure in torturing animals. He began killing humans at age 18, obsessively stalking women who appealed to him physically.His murderous career was particularly prolific in the years leading up to WWII, when, while working as a laundry truck driver, he stabbed and strangled as many as 80 women, frequently raping them before and even after their deaths. During the war authorities apprehended Ludke as he molested a young woman, and under the Gestapo leader Heinrich Himmler's orders, he was sterilized. On January 29, 1943, he murdered his final victim, Frieda Rosner, and slipped into a state of severe dementia. The police accidentally discovered Ludke while conducting a routine investigation. In his madness he attempted to assault them, and was arrested. Once in custody, Ludke admitted to 85 killings, claiming rape was the main objective. Rather than prosecute him as criminally insane, the Nazi's decided to use Ludke as a human guinea pig in their experiments, and Ludke died in Vienna on April 8, 1944, when an experiment involving lethal chemicals proved fatal.
Read BRUNO LUDKE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BRUNO LUDKE on Biography.com. STEVE MARTINActor, comedian, writer, playwright and producer. Born August 14, 1945, in Waco, Texas, the son of a real estate executive. When he was five, Martin and his family moved from Waco to Inglewood, California, and then to Garden Grove, California, when he was 10. As a teenager, he sold guidebooks and performed magic tricks at Disneyland and at Knotts Berry Farm. He enrolled in Long Beach State College to study philosophy, but soon transferred to the theatre program at the University of California, Los Angeles. He left college altogether to be a comedy writer for the Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour (1967-68), winning an Emmy Award in 1969. Martin performed stand-up comedy in local clubs, wrote for the Sonny and Cher Show (1972-73), and had the first of his many appearances on The Tonight Show with Johnny Carson. Martin's big break came when he was guest host on NBC's Saturday Night Live in 1977. His offbeat and irreverent humour made him an instant celebrity.Martin released four comedy albums between 1977 and 1981, winning Grammy awards for Let's Get Small and A Wild and Crazy Guy. He also received a gold record for his hit comedy song, “King Tut.” Martin wrote his first book Cruel Shoes, in 1977. Martin's first feature, a short film he wrote called The Absent-Minded Waiter (1977), was nominated for an Academy Award. In 1979, he starred in his first full-length feature film, The Jerk, the first of many collaborations between Martin and director Carl Reiner, including the lampoon of detective thrillers, Dead Men Don't Wear Plaid (1982), the sci-fi comedy The Man With Two Brains (1983), and the identity-swapping comedy All of Me (1984) with Lily Tomlin. Martin received Best Actor awards from both the New York Film Critics Association and the National Board of Review for his performance in All of Me. He also won rave reviews for his portrayal of a demented dentist in Frank Oz's Little Shop of Horrors (1986). In 1987, Martin stretched his talent even further by co-writing, executive-producing, and starring in Roxanne (1987), a modern interpretation of the story of Cyrano De Bergerac. For his work in Roxanne he won a Best Actor award from the Los Angeles Film Critics Association as well as an award for Best Screenplay from the Writers Guild of America. In 1991, Martin wrote, starred in and co-executive produced L.A. Story co-starring actress Victoria Tennant, whom he later married, in 1986 (they later divorced in 1994). Martin also starred in the Disney remake of Father of the Bride (1992), and it's sequel in 1995. In 1993, Martin had success as a playwright with Picasso at the Lapin Agile, which opened at Chicago's Steppenwolf Theatre, moving to Boston and Los Angeles as well as running off-Broadway. More recent work included David Mamet's The Spanish Prisoner (1997), a voice role in the animated Dreamworks film The Prince of Egypt (1998) and a co-starring role with Goldie Hawn in a remake of The Out of Towners (1999). Martin wrote and starred in the comedy Bowfinger with Eddie Murphy in 1999. In 2001, he starred opposite Helena Bonham Carter in the dark comedy Novocaine. That same year, he took on a new challenge, hosting the notoriously long Academy Awards ceremony. His trademark humour and antics earned him an invitation to return in 2003. A frequent contributor to The New Yorker magazine, Martin published Shopgirl, a novella, to great acclaim in 2001. The story of a disenchanted saleswoman struggling to choose between a would-be musician and a wealthy married man, the book is set to grace the big screen starring Martin, SNL's Jimmy Fallon and Claire Danes. The same year, Martin starred opposite Queen Latifah in the romantic comedy Bringing Down the House, which debuted at a surprising No. 1 at the box office. In 2004, Martin costarred with Bonnie Hunt to reprise the 1950s comedy Cheaper by the Dozen. He is set to take on two more remakes: the 1937 Cary Grant vehicle Topper and a Pink Panther adaptation. Martin lives in the Los Angeles area with his dog Roger, and two cats, Lucy and Bub. An avid art collector, Martin is a trustee of the Los Angeles Museum of Art and owns works by O'Keeffe, Diebenkorn, de Kooning, Frankenthaler, Hopper, Hockney, Lichtenstein, and Picasso, among others.
Read STEVE MARTIN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for STEVE MARTIN on Biography.com. MICHAEL MOOREWriter, director, actor, political activist. Born in Flint, Michigan. Moore burst onto the American cultural scene in the 1980s, a chubby, extroverted rabble-rouser who hitched his political message to the medium of satirical comedy in a crusade to rouse the national conscience against corporate injustice. A genuine subversive, he made his impact with his debut film, Roger & Me (1989), a satirical documentary feature that chronicled his attempts to interview the CEO of General Motors, Roger Smith. Moore wrote, directed and starred in the film, which became the highest-grossing American documentary of all time.Critical opinion was high but divided. The Washington Post described Roger & Me as a "hilariously cranky bit of propaganda" and critics such as Roger Ebert gave it rave reviews, but others, including the doyenne of the New Yorker, Pauline Kael, attacked Moore for re-arranging the narrative events of the movie. He responded in an interview in Film Comment that "the movie is essentially what has happened to this town [Flint] during the 1980s. I wasn't filming in 1982 ... so everything that happened happened. As far as I'm concerned, a period of seven or eight years ... is pretty immediate and pretty devastating.... I think it's a document about a town that died in the 1980s." The critical controversy notwithstanding, the film was voted Best Documentary by the National Board of Review, the New York Film Critics, the Los Angeles Film Critics, and the National Society of Film Critics, as well as Best Film at the Toronto, Vancouver, and Chicago Film Festivals. It was included on several critics' "best of the decade" lists, but conspicuously failed even to be nominated for an Academy Award. Roger & Me was creatively financed by Moore and his friends through bingo games and other fund raising efforts, but also through an out of court settlement Moore made with Mother Jones magazine over his dismissal from the publication after a short tenure as editor in 1986-87. Moore came to Mother Jones after a successful career as an alternative journalist in his hometown of Flint, Michigan (though he is actually from the suburb of Davison). Moore's comedy and politics emerged from his roots in a working-class community that enjoyed a boom from manufacturing automobiles at a dozen General Motors factories until the company abandoned the town, as chronicled in Roger & Me. Moore had been a staunch opponent of GM and local Flint politics since founding the Flint Voice at the age of 22. He partially funded the newspaper through the weekly showing of alternative movies, and promoted it through work on the local public radio station where he hosted a show called "Radio Free Flint." He also wrote essays for National Public Radio. A rabble rouser from early on, Moore was elected to his local school board at age 18 and successfully fought to have its meetings open to the public. Moore followed up Roger & Me with a sequel, Pets or Meat: A Return to Flint (1992) a short film shown on PBS. The second film repeated the narrated style of the first and seemed more of a continuation than a sequel. In it, Moore caught up on the lives of people from the first film, including "the Rabbit Lady," who sold rabbits as pets or meat. The film was also an update on Moore himself, containing snippets from his appearances on television talk shows such as Donahue. He made an unlikely movie "star"--he is heavyset with a goofy grin, a fondness for baseball caps, and a preference untucked shirts--yet there is no doubt that the "star" of all of Moore's films is Michael Moore. His next project was a narrative film, Canadian Bacon (1994), starring John Candy, Rhea Perlman, Kevin Pollack, Alan Alda, and Rip Torn. Alda plays a liberal U.S. president who decides to invade Canada in order to boost his popularity in the polls. A cross between Dr. Strangelove (there's a similar Doomsday device) and Wag the Dog (the invasion of a foreign country for shabby domestic reasons), the film never received wide release, nor were the reviews particularly enthusiastic. Moore's next move was to take the basic Roger & Me idea--good guy Mike harasses evil corporate America--to television. His political comedy show, TV Nation, was a summer replacement on NBC in 1994. The show featured weekly, off-the-wall polls like 16&percent; of Perot voters believe that "if dolphins are really that smart they could get out of those nets," and showcased memorable events such as a day of picnicking with "Doctor Death" Jack Kevorkian. The first episode featured the "CEO Challenge" in which he asked executives to perform menial tasks, such as getting the head of IBM to format a disk. While not all the stories had a political bent, TV Nation was an eclectic mix of news magazine, sketch comedy, and David Letterman-style comedy of the banal. Only on TV Nation would you see a guy in a Detroit Tigers baseball cap attempting to end the conflict in Bosnia by getting leaders from the warring factions to share a pizza together. NBC passed on TV Nation, but Fox picked it up for eight episodes in the summer of 1995. It was more of the same, including a segment featuring Moore performing maneuvers with the Michigan Militia. He also introduced Crackers, the corporate crime-fighting chicken, alongside featured guests such as Merrill Markoe (David Letterman's former chief writer), actress and stand-up comedian Janeane Garofalo, former MTV VJ Karen Duffy, and filmmaker Rusty Cundieff, who wrote and directed a comedy movie, Fear of a Black Hat. Moore chronicled his experiences with the show in a book, Adventures in TV Nation (1998), written with wife Kathleen Glynn. The book was not his first. He had published Downsize This: Random Threats from an Unarmed American, an unlikely best seller, in 1994. The book began with two photos: one of the bombed out Federal building in Oklahoma City, the other of a pile of rubble which used to be an auto factory in Flint. The point of that piece, and the book, is to expose, through satire, irony, and poke-in-the-eye comedy, corporate America's war on working-class families. With chapters such as "Would Pat Buchanan take a check from Satan?" "Why doesn't GM sell crack?" and "Why are Union Leaders so stupid?" the book is part stand-up comedy in printed form, part political manifesto, and part Spy magazine-like pranks. The author embarked on an unconventional book promotion tour, refusing to sign books at certain chain stores and seeking out independent booksellers. After a few stops, he was joined by a film crew, which led to the making of his movie The Big One (1997). The film features stunts familiar to Moore's fans, including the presentation of Downsizer of the Year awards to company bigwigs. It opened in selected cities as benefits for local charities, unions, and leftist political groups. Moore would answer questions, promote local causes, tell some jokes, and then inspire the audience to political action. Despite excellent reviews, The Big One failed to achieve commercial success; an angry film about corporate America seemed out of synch when the Dow was at an all-time record high. As the twentieth century ended, Moore was still pitching his political message to a larger audience, attempting a weekly talk show and developing Better Days (1998), a sitcom about a town where everybody is unemployed. In conjunction with Britain's Channel 4, he negotiated another incarnation of TV Nation, which launched in early 1999 under the title The Awful Truth. It kicked off with a scathing attack on health insurance companies in the United States and a somewhat crude and gauche sideswipe at Kenneth Starr morality in the form of a sketch delivered like a scene from Arthur Miller's The Crucible. Moore looked set to remain a viable force in popular culture in the twenty-first century. Virtually the country's lone left-wing satirist, he pops up regularly on talk shows such as Politically Incorrect. Popular culture has never seen a figure quite like Michael Moore: a comedian who one minute offers a critical analysis of legislation, and in the next a suggestion that Queen's "We Will Rock You" become the new national anthem. In 2003, Moore's Bowling for Columbine, which took a dark-comic look at gun culture in the United Sates, won the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. The director's acceptance speech included a very Moore-like statement against the war with Iraq. "We live in a time where we have a man sending us to war for fictitious reasons. We are against this war, Mr. Bush. Shame on you!" The film was also awarded the Special 55th Anniversary Prize at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival. In late 2002, the director launched a one-man stage show, Michael Moore--Live, in London and New York. In 2004, The Walt Disney Company banned Miramax from distributing Moore's documentary Fahrenheit 9/11, which critiques the Bush administration's handling of Iraq and the war on terror. The film won the coveted Palm d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival and, when it eventually hit theatres in June, became the first documentary to win the weekend box office.
Read MICHAEL MOORE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MICHAEL MOORE on Biography.com. SAMANTHA MORTONActress. Born in 1977, in Nottingham, England. One of six children, Morton's parents divorced when she was three years old; she spent much of her childhood in foster care. Morton dropped out of school at age 13; she dreamed of being an actress, and enrolled in an acting workshop in Nottingham. She got her first professional acting job when she was 14, when she began appearing on British television, most notably in the serial Soldier, Soldier. Morton's breakthrough role came in a 1994 episode of the British TV drama Cracker, when she played a young girl who becomes pregnant by the head of a religious cult. She also appeared as a prostitute in the British miniseries Band of Gold, which was shown in the U.S. on HBO in 1995.Morton gained a measure of recognition for her roles in three acclaimed BBC/A&E TV productions: she played Harriet Smith in Emma (1997), the title role in Jane Eyre (also 1997), and Sophia Western in an adaptation of Tom Jones (1998). Her feature film debut, in the low-budget drama Under the Skin (1997), earned her a Best Actress award from the Boston Society of Film Critics. The pace of Morton's career moved up several notches in 1999, when she made no fewer than five films. She first garnered praise for her starring role in Dreaming of Joseph Lees (1999), also featuring Rupert Graves. Also in 1999, she turned in an impressive performance—and scored an Academy Award nomination for Best Supporting Actress—as the long-suffering mute companion of Sean Penn's dissolute jazz guitarist in Sweet and Lowdown, written and directed by Woody Allen. Other films she completed in 1999 included Jesus' Son, the comedy caper The Last Yellow, and Pandemonium, in which she played the very-pregnant wife of the poet Samuel Taylor Coleridge (played by Linus Roache). After appearing in several small-budget films that never saw release in the United States, Morton began production on Steven Spielberg's $80 million sci-fi thriller Minority Report. In 2004, she received an Academy Award nomination for her performance in In America. Morton gave birth on February 5, 2000, to her first child, a daughter named Esme. The father is actor Charlie Creed-Miles (1997's The Fifth Element), Morton's co-star in The Last Yellow. The couple lives in London.
Read SAMANTHA MORTON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for SAMANTHA MORTON on Biography.com. EDDIE MURPHY Actor, comedian. Born April 3, 1961, in Brooklyn, New York. Murphy spent his early years in the projects of Bushwick with his father, Charles Murphy, a New York City police officer and amateur comedian, his mother, Lillian Murphy, a telephone operator, and his brother Charles. His parents divorced when he was three; five years later, his father died and his mother went into the hospital for an extended period. When Murphy was nine, his mother married Vernon Lynch, a foreman at a Breyer's ice cream factory, and the family moved to the primarily African-American suburb of Roosevelt, Long Island. Murphy watched a lot of television growing up and developed a great skill for impressions, doing such characters as Bugs Bunny, Bullwinkle, and Sylvester the Cat. Murphy told Gene Lyons of Newsweek, “my mother says I never talked in my own voice—always cartoon characters.” Although he was never a dedicated student, Murphy found a great forum for his verbal agility in grade school, excelling in the popular game of “ranking”—trading witty insults with classmates. Hosting a talent show at the Roosevelt Youth Center at age 15, Murphy delighted his young audience with an impersonation of Al Green. This early success spurned a passion for showbiz, and Murphy began working on his comedy routines after school and performing stand-up at local bars, clubs, and "gong shows." His schoolwork suffered, however, and Murphy had to repeat the 10th grade. By doubling up on classes and attending summer and night school, he graduated only a couple of months late. Murphy was voted the “most popular” boy in his graduating class. His declared career plan: comedian. Responding to the pleas of his mother, Murphy enrolled at Nassau Community College and worked part-time as a shoe store clerk. He continued to perform in local clubs, and eventually worked his way into such New York City venues as the Comic Strip—billing himself as a disciple of the great comedian Richard Pryor. Although his raunchy, profanity-ridden routines resembled his idol's, Murphy stayed away from drinking, smoking, and drugs, and would later declare to Barbara Walters, “I don't have to sniff cocaine to make me funny.” When Murphy learned that the producers of NBC's popular late night comedy show, Saturday Night Live, were seeking a black cast member for the 1980-81 season, he jumped on the opportunity and auditioned six times. He finally got a part as an “extra” and appeared sporadically throughout the show's unsuccessful season. One fateful night, during a moment of panic when producers realized they had four minutes of airtime remaining and no material, they pushed Murphy before the camera and told him to do his stand-up routine. His improvised performance was called “masterful” by Rolling Stone and Murphy became one of only two cast members (along with Joe Piscopo) asked back for the next season. Murphy became Saturday Night Live's strongest comedic presence, creating such memorable characters as Mister Robinson, a ghetto version of TV's Mister Rogers; a grown-up Little Rascals' Buckwheat; and an illiterate convict-poet Tyrone Green. He also continued his skilful impersonations, adding Bill Cosby, Muhammad Ali, James Brown, Jerry Lewis, and Stevie Wonder to his repertoire. Murphy received some criticism for his satirical characterizations based on black stereotypes, but in defence, he claimed that his characters were far too absurd and abstract to be taken seriously. In 1982, Murphy received a Grammy nomination for an album of stand-up material, which eventually went gold, and at age 21, he landed his first major motion picture role, alongside Nick Nolte in 48 Hours (1982). He approached the role with confidence and ingenuity, convincing director Walter Hill to adjust some of the dialogue to more genuinely depict a black speaker. His charming and inspired performance as the fast-talking convict stole the film, and 48 Hours grossed over $5 million in its first week. Murphy followed this success with the 1930s style farce Trading Places (1983). Playing alongside fellow SNL alumnus Dan Aykroyd, Murphy's street-wise Billy Ray Valentine becomes the victim, then the victor, of two Wall Street moguls'shortsighted bet. Paramount proceeded to sign the 23-year-old to a six-picture contract worth $25 million. Murphy's next film, Beverly Hills Cop (1984), hit number nine on the list of all-time box office hits. He played bad boy/good cop Axel Foley, a role originally slated for Sylvester Stallone, and earned a Golden Globe nomination. Taking advantage of his status as a hot commodity, Murphy released his first album How Could it Be? featuring the hit single “Party All the Time.” Murphy went on the make Beverly Hills Cop II in 1987, which received mixed reviews from critics, but major rewards from the box office. However, his other efforts of this period including The Golden Child (1986), and his violence and profanity riddled directorial debut Harlem Nights (1989), starring Richard Pryor and Redd Foxx, were deemed failures by critics and audiences alike. The only film of the period that seemed to showcase his comedic charm was Coming to America (1988), a light romantic farce costarring Arsenio Hall, in which both Murphy and Hall play several characters each. Another 48 Hours (1990) did little to redeem his career, and Murphy decided to take a break from the Hollywood scene. He returned as a smooth, impeccably dressed bachelor in 1992's Boomerang, costarring Halle Berry, about a lady-chasing cosmetics executive who finally meets his match. The film met mixed reviews, but many critics found Murphy's mellowed performance a step in the right direction. Unfortunately, he followed this semi-success with an uninspired Beverly Hills Cop III (1994) and the unmemorable Vampire in Brooklyn (1995). In 1996, Murphy rediscovered his love for over-the-top comedic invention in a hit remake of the Jerry Lewis film The Nutty Professor. Murphy earned some unfortunate publicity when he was discovered by L.A. police with a transvestite male prostitute in the early hours of May 2, 1997. He claimed he was merely trying to give the prostitute a ride, but the incident made him the target of jokes nonetheless. Despite the scandal in his personal life, Murphy went on to play the voice of Mushu the Lizard in Disney's animated picture Mulan (1998) to enormous critical praise, and starred in the family film, Doctor Doolittle (1998). In 1999, Murphy starred in the comedy Bowfinger, costarring Steve Martin, who also wrote the screenplay. Nutty Professor II: The Klumps was released in the summer of 2000, with Murphy featured as all six lead characters. He also voiced the lead character, superintendent Thurgood Stubbs, on The PJs, an animated TV show for which he also serves as executive producer. In the summer of 2001, Murphy had two more big box office successes, starring in Dr. Doolittle 2 and lending his voice to the character of Donkey in the fantastical animated feature Shrek, also featuring the voices of Mike Myers and Cameron Diaz. In 2003, Murphy starred in yet another family comedy, this time as an overwhelmed babysitter in Daddy Day Care. The following year, he revived Donkey for the hit sequel Shrek 2. In 1993, Murphy married model Nicole Mitchell. The couple has four children together: Bria, Myles, Shayne Audra, and Zola Ivy.
Read EDDIE MURPHY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for EDDIE MURPHY on Biography.com. BILL MURRAYActor, writer, comedian. Born William J. Murray on September 21, 1950 in Wilmette, Illinois. The fifth of nine children, Murray was a self-proclaimed troublemaker, whether it was getting kicked out of Little League or being arrested at age 20 for attempting to smuggle close to nine pounds of marijuana through Chicago's O'Hare Airport. In an attempt to find direction in his life, he joined his older brother, Brian Doyle-Murray, in the cast of Chicago's Second City improvisational comedy troupe.He eventually relocated to New York City where he took his comedic talents on air in National Lampoon Hour alongside Dan Aykroyd, Gilda Radner and John Belushi. In 1975, both Murray brothers were in an off-Broadway spin-off of the radio show when Bill was spotted by sportscaster Howard Cosell, who recruited him for the cast of his ABC variety program, Saturday Night Live With Howard Cosell. On NBC, a program also named Saturday Night Live was creating a much bigger sensation. A year later producer Lorne Michaels tapped Murray to replace Chevy Chase, who had moved on to pursue a film career. It was on the set of Saturday Night Live that Murray created the sleazy, insincere comedic character that became his calling card for many films to come. He also earned an Emmy for Outstanding Writing for his work on the show. His first major film role was with the 1979 box office hit Meatballs. This was followed by the biography flop Where the Buffalo Roam, where Murray starred as gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson. In 1980, he redeemed himself by going back to his comedic roots with the cult classic Caddyshack. The roll continued with the army farce Stripes in 1981, Tootsie in 1982, and Ghostbusters in 1984 with Dan Aykroyd and Harold Ramis. The comedy was one of the decade's biggest hits, spawning a cartoon series, action figures and even a chart-topping theme song. Murray's next move caught loyal fans off guard. He starred in and co-wrote an adaptation of the W. Somerset Maugham novel The Razor's Edge in 1984, which had been a lifelong dream. The hairpin turn from farce to literary drama proved too sharp, and the film was a failure. Murray spent the next several years away from Hollywood, making only a cameo appearance in the 1986 musical comedy Little Shop of Horrors. He finally made his comeback in 1988 with Scrooged, a darkly comedic version of Dickens' A Christmas Carol. While it performed moderately well, it was not the smash many predicted. Nor was 1989's Ghostbusters II. But in 1991, he starred in What About Bob?, which was an unqualified hit followed by the equally acclaimed Groundhog Day in 1993 and Ed Wood in 1994. In 1998, Murray played what many believed to be his finest role yet in Wes Anderson's Rushmore. As a business tycoon competing with an eccentric 15-year-old for the affections of a first grade teacher, Murray won Best Supporting Actor from both the New York Film Critics Circle and the National Society of Film Critics. The film's success helped put the actor back in the forefront, and he drew further exposure that year from his appearance as a sleazy lawyer in the controversial Wild Things. In 1999, he appeared in Tim Robbins' Cradle Will Rock and in 2000 he played the affably dense Bosley in the Charlie's Angels remake. In 2001, he once again gained critical praise for his role in The Royal Tenenbaums. In 2003, Murray signed on to voice Garfield in Fox's upcoming live-action adaptation of the comic-strip feline. He will also join a team with Tenenbaums director Wes Anderson for the offbeat comedy The Life Aquatic. In 2004, Murray received an Oscar nomination for his starring role in Sofia Coppola's Lost in Translation. He was married to Margaret "Mickey" Kelley from 1981-1994. They have two sons, Homer and Luke. In 1997, he married Jennifer Butler with whom he has three sons, Jackson, Cal and Cooper.
Read BILL MURRAY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BILL MURRAY on Biography.com. MIKE MYERS Actor and comedian. Born Michael Myers, on May 25, 1963, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Myers grew up in the town of Scarborough, outside of Toronto, with his parents and two brothers. His father, an Encyclopedia Britannica neighbour of British origin, introduced his children early to the Monty Python and James Bond movies that would inspire Myers's weirdly brilliant comic style. Myers began acting in commercials at the age of eight and appeared in ads for Datsun, Pepsi, Kmart, and Apple Jacks, among others. At the end of his senior year at Stephen Leacock High School in 1981, he auditioned for and was accepted into the Second City Comedy Troupe. Myers performed with the group in Toronto and Chicago. In 1989, producer Lorne Michaels hired him as an actor and writer for Saturday Night Live. As one of the youngest actors on the famous show, Myers once again had big shoes to fill—former members of the SNL cast included Second City alumni Dan Ackroyd, Bill Murray, Gilda Radner, and John Belushi, as well as Eddie Murphy. Myers soon built up a portfolio of personae for himself—some of the most recognizable were Dieter, German host of the dance party/talk show "Sprockets;" Linda Richman, the often-“Verklempt” New York Jewish host of “Coffee Talk;” and Lank Thompson, the “Handsome Actor.” His most famous alter-ego, heavy metal enthusiast Wayne Campbell, broadcast his own TV show, “Wayne's World,” from the basement of his parents' house in suburban Aurora, Illinois—Myers has said he based the character on his own experience growing up in Scarborough. The tremendous popularity of “Wayne's World” on SNL led to a movie version, which Myers co-wrote and starred in alongside Dana Carvey as Wayne Campbell's dim sidekick, Garth Algar. Wayne's World earned $200 million in combined box office and video sales. In 1993, Myers's film career seemed well on its way, with two reasonably successful releases, Wayne's World 2, and So I Married An Axe Murderer, both of which had moderate success. After six years on SNL, Myers left the show in 1995. After a two year hiatus from filmmaking, Myers returned in 1997 with a bang in Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery, which he also wrote. Like Wayne's World, this outrageous spoof of British spy movies was a hit in theatres, but went on to make millions more in video sales. Myers' hilarious dual performances as the libidinous Powers and his archenemy, Dr. Evil, were followed by a critically acclaimed “serious” turn as disco-owner Steve Rubell in 1998's mediocre 54. In 1999, Myers had his biggest hit yet with Austin Powers II: The Spy Who Shagged Me. Released in June, the movie temporarily pushed Star Wars: Episode I, The Phantom Menace from the top spot at the box office, earning $54.7 million in its first weekend for the third highest opening ever. Austin Powers 2 also earned more that weekend than the first installment did in its entire run. As part of a two-picture deal with Universal Pictures and Imagine Entertainment, he was reportedly set to receive $20 million to write and direct Sprockets, a film version of his SNL skit, elevating him to the ranks of Hollywood's highest-paid actors. After Myers left the project in June 2000, citing the project's poor quality, Universal and Imagine both filed a lawsuit against him in an attempt to force the actor to fulfill his commitment. Myers filed a $20 million countersuit against Universal claiming defamation and invasion of privacy. He later signed a settlement with Imagine agreeing to make a replacement comedy (which cannot be an Austin Powers sequel) with Imagine and Universal before making another film. Myers lives in Los Angeles with his wife, Robin Ruzan, whom he married in 1993. Before they wed, the couple co-wrote Wayne's World: Extreme Close Up, about the making of his first hit film. Myers has said he based “Coffee Talk's” Linda Richman on Ruzan's mother. In a landmark agreement, Myers will reportedly receive $25 million from New Line to star in a third installment of Austin Powers. A deal is expected to go through in the spring of 2001. In 2001 and 2004, Myers lent his voice to the title character, a green ogre with a Scottish burr, in the Dreamworks animated hits Shrek and Shrek 2, also featuring the voices of Eddie Murphy and Cameron Diaz. In 2003, the actor starred in Miramax's romantic comedy A View From the Top opposite Gwyneth Paltrow.
Read MIKE MYERS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MIKE MYERS on Biography.com. CHARLES NG Story of the Hong Kong native and former Marine who, along with his friend Leonard Lake, was responsible for a grisly series of crimes. Charles Ng and Leonard Lake lived on property where police found mutilated corpses, over 40 pounds of charred bones, a torture chamber, and a video depicting two of their victims. Lake committed suicide after being nabbed in a petty theft, but Ng was convicted and sentenced to death after avoiding trial for 13 years.
Read CHARLES NG's Biography on Biography.com. Search for CHARLES NG on Biography.com. ROSIE O'DONNELLActress, comedienne, talk show host. Born March 21, 1962, in Commack, Long Island. Her father designed cameras for spy satellites and her mother was a homemaker. When Rosie was 10 years old, her mother died of pancreatic and liver cancer, leaving Rosie and her four brothers and sisters to fend for themselves emotionally. Rosie often sought the comfort of movies and television; finding idols and role models in Lucille Ball, Barbra Streisand, Carol Burnett, and Bette Midler.Rosie caught the acting bug when she imitated Gilda Radner's character “Roseanne Rosannadanna” for a high school skit--inciting praise, then a conviction to pursue an acting career through comedy. By watching and imitating other comics, such as Jerry Seinfeld, O'Donnell eventually came up with her own material and honed her magnetic presence for the stage. After graduating from high school (O'Donnell was elected prom queen, homecoming queen, most school-spirited student, and class president), she embarked on a grand tour of the United States, appearing in 49 states over a five-year period. It was a difficult and enlightening time for O'Donnell, as she realized the unhealthy lifestyle and the sexist climate revolving around the comedy world. She told Robert Hoffler of Buzz, “Everybody was doing drugs and drinking, and I was just this little girl on the road, scared in her room.” O'Donnell studied briefly at Dickinson College in Carlisle, Pennsylvania and Boston University and made five winning appearances on Star Search before moving to Los Angeles in 1984. She landed a part on the last season of NBC's popular sitcom Gimme a Break before cable music video channel, VH-1, snatched her up as a veejay. When the station decided to stop using veejays, O'Donnell convinced them both to create a showcase for comedians, Stand-Up Spotlight, and keep her on as its host. Stand-Up Spotlight became the VH-1's most popular show, and O'Donnell hosted for four years. In 1992, after appearing in several television specials, O'Donnell made a much-desired and anticipated move to film when Penny Marshall cast her as Madonna's loveable sidekick in A League of Their Own. During filming, O'Donnell forged many connections and friendships which served to enhance her career, including an enduring relationship with co-star Madonna. Her role spurned a string of “best-friend” roles including “Becky,” Meg Ryan's closest pal in 1993's Sleepless in Seattle. She played assistant district attorney, Gina Garrett, in John Badham's Another Stakeout alongside Richard Dreyfuss and Emilio Estevez, and made a cameo in Carl Reiner's Fatal Attraction and Basic Instinct spoof, Fatal Instinct. She also appeared as a wise-cracking hairdresser in Beautiful Girls. O'Donnell began a trend of making praiseworthy performances in less than extraordinary films. In 1994, O'Donnell's dream of performing live on stage materialized when she was cast as Rizzo in Tommy Tune's Broadway revival of Grease!. However, both the production and O'Donnell's performance met lukewarm reviews. O'Donnell also expressed concern about the message of the play, with its sexist premise about a girl who must transform herself into a tightly-clad tramp to gain acceptance by her boyfriend and his friends. Following her Broadway debut, O'Donnell appeared in Lesli Linka Glatter's coming of age film, Now and Then alongside Demi Moore and Melanie Griffith and made a cameo on the TV sitcom Bless This House. In February 1995, after a two-year hiatus, O'Donnell returned briefly to stand-up in order to prepare for an HBO comedy special. In 1995, O'Donnell accepted a post as host of a variety talk show for NBC, The Rosie O'Donnell Show, featuring such attractions as celebrity guests and Broadway performances. Inspired by The Merv Griffin Show, O'Donnell pitted her nice and cozie attitude against the swarm of sensationalist talk shows commanding the airwaves. Her move to television also allowed her to continue in show-business while raising her two adopted children, Parker and Chelsea Belle in New York (producers built a deluxe nursery for her children right in the Rockefeller Center studio). The show quickly became one of the most popular in daytime television, and O'Donnell was hailed as the “Queen of Nice” due to her down-to-earth frankness and eye-to-eye sense of humour. O'Donnell continued to make occasional appearances in films; playing a nanny in the children's film Harriett the Spy and a schoolteacher-nun in 1998's Wide Awake. She blossomed in the children's movie arena, playing the voice of Terk, Tarzan's gorilla-companion in Disney's animated production of Tarzan in 1999. Although O'Donnell's repertoire is broad rather than deep, her appeal crosses the boundaries of many different media, attesting to her status as a thoroughly versatile and talented performer. Her continual support of Broadway shows, and theatre in general, brought renewed attention to the stage, and the Tony's award show enjoyed its highest ratings in years when she hosted. In 1999, she hosted the Grammy awards. After living in Los Angeles for 10 years, O'Donnell returned to New York, where she feels more at home with the matter-of-fact attitude toward celebrity. In late 1999, she adopted a third child, Blake Christopher. O'Donnell received two Emmy awards in 1998 for “Outstanding Talk Show” and “Outstanding Talk Show Host” (the latter for which she illustriously tied with established talk show great, Oprah Winfrey). In November 2000, O'Donnell admitted that she is planning to leave her talk show after her contract expires in 2002 in order to spend more time on her nonprofit organization, Rosie Adoptions. The organization helps facilitate the process of adoption between birth mothers and adoptive families. In early 2002, Rosie began making headlines again, with word that she would officially come out as a lesbian in her autobiography Find Me. Later that year, she announced that she would no longer produce her namesake magazine after a little over a year on newsstands. Though the magazine was fairly well received, Rosie cited editorial differences for pulling the plug, causing Rosie's publisher to file a $100 million lawsuit for breach of contract. O'Donnell later filed a $125 million countersuit, claiming the publishers seized control and forced her out. In the midst of the media-heavy trial that ensued, O'Donnell continued to produce her Broadway musical Taboo about the life of Boy George. However, after negative reviews and publicity, the show closed just three months after it opened. In November 2002, O'Donnell's girlfriend, Kelli Carpenter (who has since legally changed her name to O'Donnell), gave birth to a baby girl, Vivienne Rose.
Read ROSIE O'DONNELL's Biography on Biography.com. Search for ROSIE O'DONNELL on Biography.com. MARY-KATE OLSEN Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen have been famous since they were babies, were the youngest producers in Hollywood history, are self-made millionaires and will become the heads of a billion-dollar company once they're legal adults. Even in Hollywood, where rich girls are a dime a dozen, these two 17-year-olds stand out. They're already worth, by some estimates, $150 million each and counting. Soon hey'll add to their resumes, and bank accounts, with the release of the action comedy "New York Minute," their coming-of-age theatrical film debut.
Read MARY-KATE OLSEN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MARY-KATE OLSEN on Biography.com. LARRY PAGESergey Brin & Larry Page. Brin, a native of Moscow, and Park, a Michigan native, met at Stanford University's computer science Ph.D program. In September 1998, they started Google with credit cards and the help of one savvy investor. Six years later, Google is the world's top search engine operating in 97 languages and employing 2000 people. Brin & Page have published books, frequently appear as featured speakers, and hold honorary degrees from institutions around the world. In 2004, they were named "People of the Week" on ABC News' World News Tonight.Read LARRY PAGE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LARRY PAGE on Biography.com. GWENYTH PALTROW Actress, born September 28, 1972, in Los Angeles, California. The daughter of Tony Award-winning actress Blythe Danner and television producer Bruce Paltrow, Gwyneth Paltrow grew up no stranger to the world of Hollywood. After living in Los Angeles, Paltrow moved with her family to New York at age eleven. The precocious young blonde made her stage debut at just five years old in a theatre in Massachusetts's Berkshire Mountains, where her mother performed in summer stock.As she grew up, Paltrow's burgeoning beauty and developing acting talent began to win her small film roles, beginning with Shout and Hook in 1991. After a well-received spot opposite her mother in the television mini-series Cruel Doubt (1992), Paltrow decided to abandon her art history studies at the University of California at Santa Barbara to pursue acting full time. The decision paid off--Paltrow won a string of roles in films like Malice (1993), co-starring Nicole Kidman and Alec Baldwin, Flesh and Bone (1993), and Jefferson in Paris (1995), co-starring Nick Nolte. In 1995, Paltrow appeared in the controversial Seven with Morgan Freeman and Brad Pitt. A romance with the latter helped propel Paltrow into the headlines, just as she began to win starring roles in The Pallbearer (1996), Emma (1996), Great Expectations (1998), and A Perfect Murder (1998) with Michael Douglas. Paltrow confirmed her superstar status with an inspired performance in 1998's Shakespeare in Love, as the immortal Bard's purported muse. The role won her a Best Actress Oscar and made her one of Hollywood's most sought-after female performers. The willowy blonde also made a name for herself in the gossip columns with much-publicized relationships—and break-ups—with both Pitt and Ben Affleck, the Oscar-winning co-screenwriter of Good Will Hunting(1997). Affleck also appeared (in a relatively small role) in Shakespeare in Love. He and Paltrow, who broke up amicably in early 1998 after a yearlong romance, are still “good friends.” In 1999, Paltrow starred with Matt Damon in director Anthony Minghella's lush production of The Talented Mr. Ripley, a novel by Patricia Highsmith. In 2000, she starred in the karaoke comedy-drama Duets, directed by her father, Bruce Paltrow, and the romantic Bounce, opposite Affleck. In late 2001, Paltrow donned an unflattering fat suit for some of her scenes in the crude comedy Shallow Hal, costarring Jack Black and directed by Peter and Bobby Farrelly. She also joined an all-star cast, including Gene Hackman, Anjelica Huston, Ben Stiller, Bill Murray, Danny Glover, and Luke and Owen Wilson, in The Royal Tenenbaums, directed by Wes Anderson. In 2002, she starred in the literary adaptation Possession, as well as Miramax's romantic spoof A View From the Top. In October 2002, while vacationing in Italy to celebrate her 30th birthday, Gwyneth's father, Bruce, succumbed to complications from pneumonia after a battle with throat cancer. Following his death, Gwyneth pulled out of some film projects, returning to the screen in the literary drama Sylvia in 2003, about the iconic, tragic poet Sylvia Plath, who killed herself in 1963. In December 2003, Paltrow married Chris Martin, front man for the British rock group Coldplay. Their daughter, Apple Blythe Alison Martin, was born in May 2004.
Read GWENYTH PALTROW's Biography on Biography.com. Search for GWENYTH PALTROW on Biography.com. RAMONES, THEOne of the founding members of the punk-rock movement, the Ramones burst onto New York's underground music scene in the mid-1970s. Although they were eclipsed by the popular success of English bands like the Sex Pistols and the Clash, their relentless touring schedule and stubborn adherence to their founding principles earned them a consistent cult following.The group formed in 1974 in Forest Hills, New York. The founding members -- Joey (Jeffrey Hyman), Dee Dee (Douglas Colvin), Johnny (John Cummings) and Tommy (Tommy Erdelyi) – jettisoned their birth names and adopted the surname “Ramone”, a moniker once used as an alias by Beatle Paul McCartney. Having either dropped out or squeaked through high school, the foursome saw rock stardom as an escape from a system they felt had nothing to offer. Disgusted with the ornate style and affectation of then-popular bands like Led Zeppelin, they sought inspiration from the purer forms of 1960s pop. They supercharged these bubble-gum melodies with a considerable dose of modern frustration and accompanied them with morbidly comic lyrics. Their primitive style was not only a conceptual choice, but also a practical necessity. The decision to become rock stars pre-dated their ability to actually play instruments. Unable to mimic even their favorite contemporaries, they began composing their own music right off the bat. Their signature songs were simple, fast-paced, chord-heavy arrangements devoid of musical trimmings like solos and finger picking. Sporting torn jeans and motorcycle jackets, the Ramones rose to local prominence through their performances at CBGB, a dilapidated club on Manhattan's Bowery that would later become the epicentre of the punk movement. In 1975, they were signed to Sire Records, an independent label that welcomed their raw, determinedly unpolished sound. Their first release, Ramones (1976), was initially panned by critics, but has since been reappraised as a milestone in the history of modern rock. Featuring songs like “Blitzkrieg Bop”, “Now I Wanna Sniff Some Glue”, and “Beat on the Brat”, the Ramones' tongue-in-cheek anthems of rebellion earned them a solid cult following. While the Ramones never received significant radio airplay, they maintained their popularity by touring heavily. Their 1976 tour of England planted the seed for the emergence of the Sex Pistols and the Clash. During the next two decades, the Ramones produced over 20 albums. Although few performed well on the charts, their continuous touring schedule nurtured a devoted following. Despite several lineup changes, including the departure of Tommy and Dee Dee and the addition of Marc "Marky" Bell (1978), Richard "Ritchie" Beau (1983) and Chris "C.J." Ward (1989), the Ramones consistently drew large crowds to their high-energy live performances. Their fierce devotion to their minimalist sound resisted the influence of record producers, who sought make them more palatable to a mainstream audience. However, many contemporary musicians have recently been citing the band as a fundamental influence. On March 19, 2002, the Ramones were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio. Joey Ramone died on April 15, 2001, at the age of 49 of lymphatic cancer. Dee Dee Ramone -- possibly the member of the band most faithful to the punk lifestyle -- died of a suspected drug overdose on June 5, 2002. Johnny Ramone died just two years later, on September 15, 2004, at the age of 55, after fighting prostate cancer.
Read RAMONES, THE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for RAMONES, THE on Biography.com. GARY RIDGWAY An insightful profile of the Green River Killer, Gary Ridgway, who recently confessed to the murder of 48 women in Washington State. Ridgway, who claimed "Choking is what I did and I was pretty good at it," received life in prison without parole, rather than execution. In his confession, read aloud in court by the prosecutor, he wrote, "I picked prostitutes because I thought I could kill as many of them as I wanted without getting caught."
Read GARY RIDGWAY's Biography on Biography.com. Search for GARY RIDGWAY on Biography.com. JOEL RIFKIN For nearly four years in the early 1990's, a serial killer was on the loose in Manhattan, brutally murdering and mutilating young women. He never had a catchy nickname, such as the Boston Strangler or the Son of Sam. In fact, the police, the media, and the public didn't even know he existed. If not for a lucky break, Joel Rifkin might still be out there, prowling the streets, adding to the body count.
Read JOEL RIFKIN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JOEL RIFKIN on Biography.com. RINGLING BROSFamily of circus owners and performers from McGregor, Iowa. Sons of August Rungeling, a German born harness maker; five of the seven brothers (Albert, 1852-1916; Otto, 1858-1911; Alfred, 1861-1919; Charles, 1863-1926; John, 1886-1936), founded the world-famous Ringling Brothers Barnum & Bailey Circus. Beginning in 1884 with a modest travelling wagon show, the brothers developed their business through shrewd management and by buying up their competition. They purchased the Barnum & Bailey circus, largest of the time, in 1907, merging it with theirs in 1919, making it the world's largest by 1930. The family sold the circus in 1967, but the new owners kept the original name.Read RINGLING BROS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for RINGLING BROS on Biography.com. GARY SINISEActor, director, producer. Born March 17, 1955in Blue Island, Illinois. The son of a film editor,Sinise attended Highland Park High School where an appearance in West Side Story eventually led to his co-founding of Chicago's acclaimed Steppenwolf Theater Company. The then 18-year-old Sinise, along with Terry Kinney and Jeff Perry, started the ambitious enterprise in a local church basement, launching the careers of such talents as John Malkovich and Laurie Metcalf.Sinise began his film and television career in the director's chair on such series as Crime Story and thirtysomething and the feature film Miles From Home. In 1992, he directed, produced and starred in a remake of John Steinbeck's Of Mice and Men. In 1994, Sinise became familiar to mainstream audiences as Lt. Dan in the blockbuster film Forrest Gump with Tom Hanks. His performance as the physically crippled and emotionally shattered veteran earned him an Oscar nomination. He re-teamed with Hanks for Apollo 13 in 1995 and starred in the television Biopics Truman in 1995 (for which he won a Golden Globe) and George Wallace in 1997 (for which he won an Emmy). In 2000, he appeared in the drama Mission to Mars and the thriller Imposter. Sinise returned to the small screen in 2004 to star in the crime series CSI: New York. Sinise is married to actress Moira Harris, who is an original member of Steppenwolf Theater. They have two daughters, Sophie and Ella, and a son, McCanna.
Read GARY SINISE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for GARY SINISE on Biography.com. MIRA SORVINOActress. Born September 28, 1968, in Tenafly, New Jersey. Sorvino inherited her acting ability from her father, Paul, a Law and Order veteran whose resume also includes roles in Martin Scorsese's Goodfellas and Oliver Stone's Nixon. Growing up, her father discouraged her from being a child actor, fearing it would be psychologically stressful. Sorvino concentrated on her studies, was accepted to Harvard University, and during a year abroad in Beijing learned to speak fluent Mandarin. She graduated magna cum laude with a degree in East Asian studies.Despite her father's worries, Sorvino appeared in several student productions throughout high school and college. After graduating, she moved to New York and spent three years waiting tables as she tried to make her name as an actress. She first stepped into the spotlight in 1992 in the short-lived syndicated teen serial Swans Crossing. When that ended she landed a role on the soap opera Guiding Light but she turned down a three-year contract there in the hope that better opportunities lay ahead. She was right – just one year later she made her Hollywood debut as Rob Morrow's intellectual wife in Quiz Show (1994), directed by Robert Redford and starring Ralph Fiennes. Sorvino's breakthrough role was Linda, the squeaky-voiced, bleached blonde prostitute with a heart of gold in Woody Allen's Mighty Aphrodite (1995). The film's casting agents nearly prohibited her from auditioning for the role because she seemed too refined to play a call girl. However, her facility with languages and accents helped her land the role for which she received an Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress. Her then-boyfriend, the writer-director Quentin Tarantino (Pulp Fiction), escorted her to the ceremony the night she won, but the couple has since broken up. Sorvino went on to appear in a number of diverse projects, including a turn as Marilyn Monroe in HBO's Norma Jean and Marilyn (1996), costarring Ashley Judd as the legendary sex symbol's more timid side. Sorvino also played an entomologist (the 1997 thriller Mimic), and a kung fu fighter (1998's The Replacement Killers, costarring Chow Yun Fat). She also starred opposite Lisa Kudrow in the comedy Romy and Michele's High School Reunion (1997) and as John Leguizamo's wife in Spike Lee's Summer of Sam (1999). In early 2001, Sorvino stars as Daisy Buchanan in A&E's adaptation of F. Scott Fitzgerald's Jazz Age classic, The Great Gatsby, costarring Paul Rudd. Sorvino married her 22-year-old actor beau Christopher Backus in June 2004.
Read MIRA SORVINO's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MIRA SORVINO on Biography.com. BRITNEY SPEARS Pop singer. Born December 2, 1981, in Kentwood, Louisiana. The daughter of Lynne, an elementary school teacher, and Jamie, a construction contractor, Spears auditioned for the Disney Channel's Mickey Mouse Club at the age of 8. Producers for the show decided she was too young, but one was impressed enough to help her find an agent in New York. Accompanied by her mother and younger sister, Spears lived in Manhattan for the next several summers, studying at the Professional Performing Arts School. In 1991, she landed a part as a demonic child in Ruthless, an off-Broadway production based on the 1956 horror film, The Bad Seed.At age 11, Spears auditioned again, this time successfully, for the Mickey Mouse Club. For the 1993 and 1994 seasons, she lived in Orlando, Florida, where the show is filmed, in a dorm with the rest of the cast—including two future members of the group 'N Sync and Keri Russell, future star of the WB's Felicity. After her run on the MMC, Spears attended high school at home in Louisiana for a year, before heading back to New York at age 15 to audition for executives at Jive Records. She signed a development deal with Jive and over the next two years recorded her debut album with producers Eric Foster White, who had worked with Whitney Houston (one of Spears's professed influences, with Madonna, Michael Jackson, and Mariah Carey), and Max Martin, who worked with fellow pop stars the Backstreet Boys. The album, Baby One More Time, was completed by early 1998 but wasn't released until January 1999. During the interim, Spears set out on a promotional tour to shopping malls throughout America, prompting inevitable comparisons with '80s teen pop stars such as Tiffany and Debbie Gibson. Her first single, also titled “Baby One More Time,” was released in October 1998; its success got Spears a gig opening for 'N Sync, by then a popular teen band. When Spears's album was released on January 12, 1999, it went straight to the top of the Billboard charts, becoming the first album of the year to debut at No. 1. The single, spurred along by a racy video featuring Spears dressed as a bare-midriff Catholic schoolgirl, also shot up to No. 1. By September, Baby One More Time had sold over 6 million copies. Spears's first eagerly-awaited solo tour opened in June 1999. Some controversy surrounded a Rolling Stone cover story in March 1999, picturing the 17-year-old Spears in a seductive, Lolita-esque pose. Spears has vigorously denied the widespread rumor that she has breast implants, as well as the rumor that she is actually in her 20s. Before the Grammy Awards, held in February 2000, Spears had emerged as one of the leading contenders for Best New Artist. She eventually lost the award, to fellow ex-Mickey Mouse Clubber and teen pop sensation Christina Aguilera. Spears' second album, Oops!...I Did It Again, hit stores in May of 2000. With 1.3 million copies sold in its first week in stores, the album became the top-selling debut by a solo female artist ever. It earned Spears two more Grammy nominations, for Best Vocal Pop Album and Best Female Pop Vocal Performance (for the single "Oops!...I Did It Again"). Spears released her third album, Britney, in November 2001. Spears dated fellow Mickey Mouse Club alum Justin Timberlake of the blockbuster boy band 'N Sync. Their much-talked-about breakup was followed by an annulled impromptu marriage to childhood pal Jason Allen Alexander in 2003. Spears married dancer Kevin Federline in a much-publicized wedding in September 2004.
Read BRITNEY SPEARS's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BRITNEY SPEARS on Biography.com. DOROTHY STRATTEN The story of Dorothy Stratten, 1980 Playmate of the Year, explores a brief and tragic career that was engineered by Stratten's loutish husband and manager, Paul Snider. Shunned by the rich and powerful people who court his beautiful, ingenuous wife, Snider makes her first the beneficiary and then the victim of his own ambition.
Read DOROTHY STRATTEN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for DOROTHY STRATTEN on Biography.com. RUBEN STUDDARDSinger. Born Christopher Ruben Studdard on July 14, 1978 in Birmingham, Alabama. As a child, Studdard sang gospel in his local church from the age of 3. Though he won a football scholarship to Alabama A&M University, Studdard decided to major in music instead. After graduating in 2000, he auditioned on a whim for American Idol, Fox's hit television talent search show, in 2002.Studdard not only earned a spot on American Idol, but eventually won first place in May 2003 thanks to more than 24 million viewers who cast their votes. Dubbed “The Velvet Teddy Bear” by guest judge Gladys Knight, he crooned to triumph over his rival, fellow Southerner Clay Aiken. Shortly after the win, Studdard produced his debut single, a cover of Westlife's "Flying Without Wings.” After completing a 39-city tour with his fellow competitors, he returned to record his first album, Soulful. Advance orders for the album topped the 1 million mark before it was even released in December 2003.
Read RUBEN STUDDARD's Biography on Biography.com. Search for RUBEN STUDDARD on Biography.com. KIEFER SUTHERLANDActor, director. Born Kiefer William Frederick Dempsey George Rufus Sutherland on December 21, 1966 in London, England. Kiefer and his twin sister, Rachel, were born to acting parents Donald Sutherland and Shirley Douglas, who divorced in 1971. After the divorce, Kiefer and his mother moved from their home in Los Angeles to Toronto where he attended Catholic boarding school until he was 15.His interest in acting took him to the stage at an early age, in a production of Throne of Strow. In 1983, he appeared in his first feature film, Max Dugan Returns, alongside his father. He appeared in numerous coming-of-age films throughout the 1980s, including The Bay Boy, Rob Reiner's Stand by Me and the vampire thriller The Lost Boys. In 1986, Sutherland founded Still Water Productions, named after a river that ran through his Montana ranch. In 1990, Sutherland earned national attention for his role in Flatliners, a psychodrama costarring Kevin Bacon, William Baldwin and Julia Roberts. Two years later, he starred in the blockbuster A Few Good Men, and within a year, he made his directorial debut with the television drama Last Light, in which he also starred as a prison inmate. The late 1990s showcased Sutherland's preference for dark, intensely psychological scripts. In 1997, he starred in the modern film noir The Last Days of Frankie the Fly and the science fiction-mystery film Dark City. He released his second self-directed TV movie, Woman Wanted in 1999, as well as the psychotic drama Ground Control. Sutherland shifted gears in 2000 for Picking Up the Pieces, a satirical comedy infused with screwball humour. The same year, he starred in Stephen Hopkins' hit series 24, which earned him a Golden Globe award. Sutherland was married to Camelia Kath from 1987-1990; they have a daughter, Sarah Jude. He married Kelly Winn in 1996; the couple separated in 1999, and Kiefer officially filed for divorce in 2004. He is currently linked to 24 costar Reiko Aylesworth.
Read KIEFER SUTHERLAND's Biography on Biography.com. Search for KIEFER SUTHERLAND on Biography.com. CHARLIZE THERONActress. Born August 7, 1975 in Benoni, South Africa. Theron grew up on her parents' farm in rural South Africa and began taking ballet lessons at the age of six. After attending boarding school in Johannesburg to study dance, she took a few modeling jobs before moving to New York to dance with the Joffrey Ballet. In 1995, a career-ending knee injury resulted in a move to Los Angeles to try her luck as an actor.In 1996, Theron received both exposure and critical praise for her first film, Two Days in the Valley. The film proved to be a stepping stone for the young actress, who landed subsequent roles as Keanu Reeves' wife in The Devil's Advocate and Trial and Error, both in 1997. In 1998, Theron was cast as a perpetually aroused super model in Woody Allen's Celebrity, and earned her first starring role in Disney's remake of Mighty Joe Young. In 1999, she landed a string of roles in notable films, including The Astronaut's Wife opposite Johnny Depp and the critically acclaimed The Cider House Rules with Tobey Maguire. In 2001, she joined a team with Reeves for the weepy and romantic Sweet November. Two years later, she starred opposite Mark Wahlberg in the heist thriller The Italian Job. In 2004, Theron received an Academy Award for her performance in Monster, a Biopic of serial killer Aileen Wuornos. Off screen, Theron as been coupled with actor Craig Bierko and Third Eye Blind vocalist Stephan Jenkins.
Read CHARLIZE THERON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for CHARLIZE THERON on Biography.com. BILLY BOB THORNTONCame to fame after writing, directing, and starring in the 1996 film `Sling Blade.' In the years since he has become a Hollywood staple as an onscreen bad boy and has earned equal notoriety for his personal life, including his tempestuous marriage to Angelina Jolie (during the good times, they reportedly wore vials of each other's blood around their necks). Born in Arkansas in 1955, he came to Hollywood in the late 1980s and spent years toiling in relative obscurity as a bit player. It was his screenplay for `Sling Blade' that catapulted him into the top ranks of Tinseltown and earned Thornton an Oscar.Read BILLY BOB THORNTON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for BILLY BOB THORNTON on Biography.com. UMA THURMAN Film actress. Born in Boston, Massachusetts. Named for a Hindu deity, Uma made her film debut in Kiss Daddy Goodnight (1987), a low budget thriller. Her first well-known role was as Venus in Terry Gilliams's The Adventures of Baron Munchausen (1988). Wearing only hair extensions in her brief performance as the Roman goddess of love, the alluring young actress went on to take a number of sexually charged roles over the next few years. At age eighteen, she bared all in Dangerous Liasons (1988), a big-budget period piece starring John Malkovich and Glenn Close, and in 1989 starred in Henry and June, the first film to be released with an NC-17 (No Children Under 17) rating. In 1990, she married British actor Gary Oldman, though they divorced in 1992. After appearing in a number of marginally successful Hollywood movies, she stepped off the beaten track to appear in Pulp Fiction (1994), the second movie by acclaimed independent director Quentin Tarantino. For her nuanced performance as a glamorous underworld moll, she was nominated for a Best Supporting Actress Academy Award. Thurman capitalized on the popular success of Pulp Fiction by appearing in a series of big-budget productions including Gattaca (1997), Batman and Robin (1997), Les Miserables (1998), and The Avengers (1998). In recent years, Thurman has taken a more "independent" tack, favoring a series of riskier projects including Woody Allen's Sweet and Lowdown(1999), a Merchant/Ivory production of Henry James' The Golden Bowl (2000), and Chelsea Walls (2001), directed by husband Ethan Hawke. In 2003, she starred in Quentin Tarantino's two-volume epic Kill Bill as a vengeful sword slashing assassin. The actress will also join Ben Affleck in the sci-fi thriller Paycheck. In 1998, she married Gattaca co-star Ethan Hawke, and in the same year they welcomed their first child, Maya Ray Thurman-Hawke. In 2001, the couple had a son, Roan. Thurman and Hawke split up two years later.
Read UMA THURMAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for UMA THURMAN on Biography.com. JACK UNTERWEGER Serial killer. Born Johann Unterweger on August 16, 1952 in Austria. Abandoned by his prostitute mother, Jack lived for seven years with an alcoholic grandfather. He turned to crime in his early teens and was first arrested at 16 for assaulting a prostitute. In 1976, Unterweger was convicted of the murder of Margaret Schaefer and sentenced to life in prison. While in prison, he learned to read and write, eventually earning literary respect both inside and outside the prison. In 1984, his prison autobiography Fegefeur (Purgatory) became a bestseller. Convinced that he was a reformed man, the state released him on parole in 1990. After his release, Unterweger became a literary celebrity, appearing on talk shows and booking speaking engagements. Fegefeur was made into a feature film, and the former murderer became a journalist. Not everyone was convinced of his transformation, however. After a string of prostitute murders matched the details of the Schaefer crime, police put Unterweger under surveillance. After several months of detective work, they had gathered enough evidence to arrest him. In 1992, Unterweger was detained, but even then, he continued to give interviews freely, proclaiming his innocence and calling upon his colleagues for support. Despite his chatty demeanor, the evidence against him was overwhelming, and he was found guilty of nine counts of murder in 1994. Soon after sentencing, Unterweger used the string from his prison jumpsuit to hang himself.
Read JACK UNTERWEGER's Biography on Biography.com. Search for JACK UNTERWEGER on Biography.com. GIANNI VERSACE Fashion designer. Born December 2, 1946 in Reggio di Calabria, Italy. In 1972, Versace moved to Milan, where he began freelance designing for the Italian labels Genny, Callaghan and Complice before launching his own ready-to-wear collection for women in 1978. Known for his glamorous styles, Versace produced a range of siren dresses that became his trademark, often using innovative materials such as aluminum mesh or cutting-edge techniques like "neo-couture" laser technology to fuse leather and rubber. Versace's illustrious career was decorated with numerous awards, including four L'Occhio d'Oros and an American Fashion Oscar in 1993. Some of his most imaginative creations could be found in theatres; the designer was often applauded for his costume designs for such ballets as Richard Strauss' Josephlegende in 1982, Gustav Mahler's Lieb und Leid in 1983 and Bejart's Chaka Zulu in 1989. In 1987, Versace was awarded with theatre's Maschera D'Argento prize. He has also created stage costumes for such pop performers as Elton John, Madonna and Tina Turner. Versace's designs have been showcased in several museums, including Chicago's National Field Museum, London's Royal College of Art, Japan's Kobe City Museum and Germany's Kunstgewerbemuseum. A skilled businessman, the designer was constantly debuting extensions of his original line. In 1989, he announced the opening of Atelier Versace, a workshop for high fashion models. That same year, he introduced Versus, a contemporary, alternative line for young people. He launched his classic Signature line in 1991 and Home Signature in 1993. He has also published numerous books, including Rock and Royalty, The Art of Being You and Men Without Ties. In July 1997, Versace was gunned down in his South Beach home in Miami, Florida. The prime suspect for his killing was found dead in a Miami Beach boathouse. A designer to the stars, Versace brought vitality and art to an industry considered out of touch with the street. In less than 10 years, he built an empire worth $807 million.
Read GIANNI VERSACE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for GIANNI VERSACE on Biography.com. CHARLES WHITMAN A look inside the warped mind of the former alter boy and Eagle Scout who climbed the University of Texas clock tower in 1966 and killed 14 people and wounded 31 others with his high-powered rifles. Interviews with those who knew him well and excerpts from Whitman's own writings reveal how his murderous personality was formed and why his violent nature was hidden for so long.
Read CHARLES WHITMAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for CHARLES WHITMAN on Biography.com. RENEE ZELLWEGERActress. Born April 25, 1969, in Katy, Texas. Raised in a small town outside Houston, Texas, Zellweger took up acting in college. She appeared in bit parts in mainstream movies like Dazed and Confused (1993) and Reality Bites (1994) before earning praise for her leading roles in the independent films Love and a .45 (1994) and The Whole Wide World (1996), co-starring Vincent D'Onofrio. Director Cameron Crowe surprised many when he cast the relatively unknown actress as Dorothy Boyd, the single mother who is swept off her feet by Tom Cruise's soul-searching sports agent in Jerry Maguire (1996).The film's critical and commercial success made Zellweger one of Hollywood's hottest new commodities. Instead of cashing in with another big-budget film, she took a risk and made several independent films, including Deceiver (1997), opposite Tim Roth, and A Price Above Rubies (1998), in which she played a rebellious wife in a Hasidic Jewish family. She later turned in a critically acclaimed performance opposite Meryl Streep in One True Thing (1998), an adaptation of Anna Quindlen's novel about a daughter coping with her mother's slow death from cancer. In 1999, Zellweger starred with Chris O'Donnell in The Bachelor and made headlines on account of her budding romance with comic star Jim Carrey. In the comedy Me, Myself and Irene (2000), written and directed by Peter and Bobby Farrelly, Carrey played a character with two personalities, both of whom are in love with Zellweger's Irene. That same year, Zellweger turned in a critically acclaimed performance in the black comedy Nurse Betty, costarring Morgan Freeman, Chris Rock, and Greg Kinnear. In January 2001, she won a Golden Globe for the performance. In 2001, Zellweger starred as the neurotic British title character in the film adaptation of Helen Fielding's bestselling novel, Bridget Jones's Diary. The film costarred Hugh Grant and Colin Firth, and its sequel, The Edge of Reason, is slated for a mid-2004 release. In 2003, Zellweger earned her second Goden Globe for her performance in Chicago, the film adaptation of the 1970s musical costarring Richard Gere and Catherine Zeta-Jones. That year, she also starred in the retro-romantic comedy Down With Love opposite Ewan McGregor. The following year, Zellweger continued her winning streak by capturing the Best Supporting Actress Oscar for her performance as Ruby in the Civil War drama Cold Mountain. Upcoming projects include the Biopic Piece of My Heart, in which Zellweger stars as singing legend Janis Joplin, and Cinderella Man with Russell Crowe.
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ELVIS PRESLEY Popular singer and film actor, born in Tupelo, Mississippi, USA. An only child (a twin brother was stillborn), he was raised in a religious home. As a boy he sang with his local Assembly of God church choir, which emulated the style of African-American psalm singing. At age 10 he won a school singing contest and taught himself the rudiments of the guitar (though he never really could read music). In 1948 he moved with his family to Memphis, TN, where he graduated from high school (1953) and began working as a truck driver and studying at night classes to be an electrician. Later that year he made a private recording for his mother at the Memphis Sound Studio, where he attracted the attention of proprietor Sam Phillips (1923–2003), who also operated Sun Records, a fledgling blues label. In July 1954 Phillips had Presley record his first singles, 'That's All Right, Mama' and 'Blue Moon of Kentucky', a synthesis of rhythm-and-blues and country-and-western that was for a time described as 'rockabilly'. The record made an immediate impression on local listeners, who were bewildered to learn that Presley was white, but their enthusiasm for his style of dress, bodily movements, and music signalled the beginnings of rock 'n' roll.
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ROBERT E. LEE The legend, myth, and reality behind the Confederate leader renowned as much for his exalted character and leadership qualities as his tactical brilliance on the battlefield
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FREDERICK DOUGLASS The life of the great abolitionist who escaped slavery in 1838 and used his talents as a writer and orator to fight for emancipation. Douglass edited an abolitionist newspaper, recruited black regiments during the war, and advised President Lincoln.
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ERNEST HEMINGWAY Hemingway did not want his biography until 100 years after his death. Respectfully defying his wishes, our BIOGRAPHY sheds new light on the author's life with rarely seen footage of those who knew him best. Narrated by Mariel Hemingway.
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MILTON HERSHEY The story of Milton Hershey, who created the chocolate candy empire (Hershey bars and kisses) and became a leading philanthropist.
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MOTHER TERESASearch for MOTHER TERESA on Biography.com.
JACKIE ROBINSONSearch for JACKIE ROBINSON on Biography.com.
FDRSearch for FDR on Biography.com.
ROY ROGERSSearch for ROY ROGERS on Biography.com.
LIZZIE BORDEN Did Lizzie Borden really take an ax and give her mother 40 whacks and her father 41? She was acquitted, but controversy still rages over the century-old double murder case. This documentary digs for the facts. Interviews with case historians.
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RICHARD THE LIONHEARTSearch for RICHARD THE LIONHEART on Biography.com.
THURGOOD MARSHALLSearch for THURGOOD MARSHALL on Biography.com.
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WOOLWORTHS, THESearch for WOOLWORTHS, THE on Biography.com.
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CADBURY FAMILY, THESearch for CADBURY FAMILY, THE on Biography.com.
JONATHAN HARRISSearch for JONATHAN HARRIS on Biography.com.
TV-OGRAPHY: ALL MY CHILDRENSearch for TV-OGRAPHY: ALL MY CHILDREN on Biography.com.
FDR: YEARS OF CRISISSearch for FDR: YEARS OF CRISIS on Biography.com.
ROCKEFELLERS, THE When it comes to wealth, power and prestige few families in America can rival the Rockefellers. From industry and philanthropy to finance and politics the Rockefeller name has been a driving force in American history for over a century. But there is far more to the family than the net worth of its assets. Whether it's the wild double life of Bill Rockefeller, bigamist father of family patriarch John D. Rockefeller Sr., the mysterious death of his great-grandson Michael on an anthropological expedition to New Guinea, or the divorce that wrecked the presidential hopes of Michael's father Nelson, the rise of the Rockefellers is an American epic punctuated by scandal, tragedy, and blood. A multi-generational tale of unbridled ambition, overbearing hubris and jaw-dropping generosity, the story proves that, when it comes to the sheer sweep and scope of their history, few families are as rich as the Rockefellers.
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DEAN MARTIN Beloved actor, singer Dean Martin is best known for his comedic partnership with Jerry Lewis, as well as for his participation in the "Rat Pack." He retired from show business after a 1988-89 concert tour with fellow rat-packers Sammy Davis, Jr. and Frank Sinatra, which ended for Martin after he became ill and was replaced by Liza Minelli for the remainder of the tour. Martin died of acute respiratory failure in Beverly Hills on December 25, 1995.
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AUDIE MURPHY Profile of the farm boy who is famed for his incredible bravery in World War II, but who suffered from drug and gambling addictions before dying in a plane crash.
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J.P. MORGAN Story of the 19th-century power broker who once controlled 70 per cent of all the steel and 60 percent of all stocks in America.
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CHESTY PULLER The life of the tough-as-nails Marine who compiled an unmatched fighting record from the jungles of the Banana Wars and Guadalcanal, and from Peleliu to the Chosin Reservoir.
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ROBERT REDFORDSearch for ROBERT REDFORD on Biography.com.
CHRISTOPHER REEVECourage. In his movie role as Superman, Christopher Reeve was all-powerful. But in 1995 he faced his greatest test ever when he was paralyzed from the neck down in an equestrian accident. Interviewed are such stars as Treat Williams, Margot Kidder, and William Hurt, as well as his acting coach, mother, and several of his doctors.Search for CHRISTOPHER REEVE on Biography.com.
GREAT ARTISTSSearch for GREAT ARTISTS on Biography.com.
ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISISearch for ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISI on Biography.com.
CARL SAGAN Profile of the late scientist, visionary, and activist who popularized astronomy with his award-winning TV series, "The Cosmos".
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LARRY FLYNT The life of the porn-king publisher who made "Hustler" one of the raunchiest magazines in America and who fought a landmark free-speech case all the way to the Supreme Court.
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EARP BROTHERSSearch for EARP BROTHERS on Biography.com.
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SENATOR JOSEPH MCCARTHYSearch for SENATOR JOSEPH MCCARTHY on Biography.com.
CARL REINERSearch for CARL REINER on Biography.com.
SAUDI ROYAL FAMILY, THE At a time when America's relationship with Saudi Arabia is under close scrutiny because of the war against terrorism, this timely profile looks at the colourful history of Saudi Arabia's royal rulers. Discover how charismatic King Ibn Saud went from being a desert warrior to leader of the largest oil-producing nation in the world, and how his 4 successors have been both friends and foes of the U.S.
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RUDOLPH VALENTINO The life of Rudolph Valentino is both a classic story of rags to riches and one of personal tragedy. An Italian immigrant whose good looks and a natural dancing ability thrust him into the world New York nightclubs and eventually Hollywood.
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HADRIANSearch for HADRIAN on Biography.com.
HAP ARNOLD Profile of the aviation pioneer who helped build Pan American Airways and the US Air Force, and who was the genius behind American air strategy in WWII.
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EDWARD R. MURROW Portrait of the pioneering and courageous reporter who virtually invented American broadcast journalism. Includes his famous radio reports from London during the blitz in WWII and his fight against McCarthyism in the early 1950s.
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RENOWNED ARTIST SETSearch for RENOWNED ARTIST SET on Biography.com.
SILVER SCREEN SETSearch for SILVER SCREEN SET on Biography.com.
EDGAR CAYCE Story of the renowned psychic who predicted both World Wars, the 1929 stock market crash, and helped cure the ill.
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TRUMAN CAPOTESearch for TRUMAN CAPOTE on Biography.com.
FATTY ARBUCKLESearch for FATTY ARBUCKLE on Biography.com.
JONATHAN WINTERSSearch for JONATHAN WINTERS on Biography.com.
ENRICO CARUSOSearch for ENRICO CARUSO on Biography.com.
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TV-OGRAPHY: BATMAN The story of the campy 1960s sitcom that became a national phenomenon with Adam West and Burt Ward playing comic-book crime fighters Batman and Robin. Viewers loved the wacky villains, including The Riddler (Frank Gorshin), The Joker (Cesar Romero), and Catwoman (Julie Newmar), but West's and Ward's careers were stymied by typecasting. Features interviews with cast and creators.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: BATMAN on Biography.com. HUNTER THOMPSON A look at the wild, colourful life of the writer who created "Gonzo journalism"--an innovative mix of journalism, subjectivity, and fiction. Hunter Thompson became the first reporter to infiltrate the Hell's Angels, is the only reporter to have ridden with both the Angels and Richard Nixon, and produced a string of outrageous books, including Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas.
Search for HUNTER THOMPSON on Biography.com. GEORGE BUSHAn illustration of a range of unique accomplishments as an entrepreneur in the oil business and as a politician on his quest for the Presidency. He has maintained a solid conviction and energy for achieving goals despite a near death experience as a bomber pilot in World War II, the death of his young daughter Robin, and defeats and scrutiny as a politician.Search for GEORGE BUSH on Biography.com. GEORGE BUSH's family tree provided by Genealogy.com.
STEFFI GRAF Profile of the tennis great who won 22 Grand Slam titles and was ranked Number One in the world longer than any other player in history. Steffi Graf's public image suffered when her father was convicted of evading taxes on millions of her earnings in 1997, and when a deranged fan stabbed her chief competitor, Monica Seles, in 1993. Despite the problems, Graf remained a popular champion until her retirement in 1999, and is now married to men's tennis legend Andre Agassi.
Search for STEFFI GRAF on Biography.com. RONALD REAGANTrace the real life drama behind a life story that's as spectacular as any Hollywood movie. The many lives of Ronald Reagan--movie actor, TV star, governor, president --are explored in a personal journey from his boyhood to presidency.Search for RONALD REAGAN on Biography.com. RONALD REAGAN's family tree provided by Genealogy.com.
COMPLETE CHURCHILL BIOGRAPHYSearch for COMPLETE CHURCHILL BIOGRAPHY on Biography.com.
GENE AUTRYSearch for GENE AUTRY on Biography.com.
DONALD TRUMP Profile of the flamboyant and controversial real estate tycoon who came to symbolize the "Greed is Good" decade of the '80s. Follows the intricate wheeling and dealing that made Trump a self-made billionaire by the age of 40.
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RICHARD GERE He's a private man who's a global celebrity, a quiet Buddhist who speaks out on political causes, and a respected actor who's also a sex symbol. This 2-hour portrait of Richard Gere looks at the many sides of the celebrity who has captivated audiences for over 25 years, from American Gigolo to Pretty Woman to Chicago. Features interviews with Julia Roberts, Susan Sarandon, Diane Lane, Queen Latifah, Edward Norton, Laura Linney, and Robert Altman.
Search for RICHARD GERE on Biography.com. JAMES COBURN Clips from "Our Man Flint" and "Affliction" highlight this look at the star who had a passion for acting and Eastern religion and who endured a decade-long battle against debilitating arthritis. James Coburn proved his versatility by playing cool "super spy" Derek Flint and the abusive alcoholic father in his Oscar-winning performance in "Affliction".
Search for JAMES COBURN on Biography.com. DORIS ROBERTS Interviews with Lily Tomlin, Peter Boyle, and Pierce Brosnan highlight this profile of the "Everybody Loves Raymond" star. Roberts had a long journey to stardom, studying with Sanford Meisner and Lee Strasberg in New York while spending 20 years on Broadway. After heading west to Hollywood, she mostly landed small roles before making it big on TV as Ray Barone's meddling mother Marie.
Search for DORIS ROBERTS on Biography.com. CHRISTINE JORGENSEN Profile of the woman, who used to be an ex-G.I. man named George, and her rise to celebrity status after having three sex change operations in 1953. For 36 years, she lived her life in the spotlight, some seeing her as a freak while others saw her as a champion of the sexual revolution. But to her friends and family, she was simply a person who achieved her biggest dream: becoming a woman.
Search for CHRISTINE JORGENSEN on Biography.com. FRANK GIFFORD Story of the itinerant oil worker's son who became a legendary football star, broadcasting personality, and famed--and sometimes infamous--husband of Kathie Lee Gifford. After two failed marriages, Gifford found a soul mate in Kathie Lee, but an ugly tabloid sex scandal tarnished his Golden Boy image.
Search for FRANK GIFFORD on Biography.com. REDGRAVES, THE A look at the rambunctious Redgraves, the clan that boasts four generations of brilliant actors who have had as much drama offstage as on. Vanessa (Camelot, Blow Up) has made enemies with her left-wing politics; Lynn (Georgy Girl, Gods and Monsters) has appeared in Weight Watchers commercials and battled breast cancer; and dad Michael Redgrave had affairs with both men and women, driving his wife to have her own affairs out of revenge.
Search for REDGRAVES, THE on Biography.com. ROBERT MUGABE The controversial life and career of the first prime minister and president of Zimbabwe, who rode a rocky road to power and then held onto it with an iron grip. Robert Mugabe led in Africa's fight against colonialism, but his promises of democracy were forgotten as Mugabe cracked down on his opposition. Mugabe has also campaigned against homosexuality, and for making "illegal sex acts" punishable by imprisonment.
Search for ROBERT MUGABE on Biography.com. PRINCE CHARLES This intimate portrait of the man who will be king answers the question on everybody's mind: What's Charles really like? Offering their opinions are classmates and teachers, Navy shipmates, close friends and polo buddies.
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THE THREE STOOGESSearch for THE THREE STOOGES on Biography.com.
LORETTA LYNNSearch for LORETTA LYNN on Biography.com.
MICKEY ROONEY A man with over 200 films under his belt, his career has extended through many generations and in many different directions. An intimate portrait of Mickey Rooney: actor, survivor, inventor, and Hollywood living legend.
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LARRY KINGSearch for LARRY KING on Biography.com.
CARTIERSearch for CARTIER on Biography.com.
MELVIN PURVIS Profile of the most famous FBI crime-fighter of the 1930s, who ended the careers of Pretty Boy Floyd, Baby Face Nelson, and John Dillinger. Despite his successes, Purvis had a falling out with his old friend, J.Edgar Hoover, and ended up committing suicide at age 57.
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MIA FARROW Story of the actress who grew up in a real-life Hollywood fantasyland, but whose adult life has been filled with controversy. Includes a look at her marriage to Frank Sinatra and relationship with Woody Allen.
Search for MIA FARROW on Biography.com. GEORGE WASHINGTONA portrait of the surveyor, land baron, farmer, slave owner, Indian fighter, general, first President, and statesman. George Washington rose to prominence on the shoulders of his dynamic half-brother Lawrence, married wisely, and was enormously popular with the soldiers of Virginia and the politicians of his day, making him a natural choice to become America's first President.Search for GEORGE WASHINGTON on Biography.com. GEORGE WASHINGTON's family tree provided by Genealogy.com.
FOUNDING FATHERSSearch for FOUNDING FATHERS on Biography.com.
LEGENDARY ACTORSSearch for LEGENDARY ACTORS on Biography.com.
BILLY GRAHAM Profile of the world-famous preacher who has led millions to Christ. We target pivotal events in his life, including William Randolph Hearst's decision to publicize Graham's crusades, his close ties with several Presidents, and refusal to speak out against the Vietnam War or participate in Civil Rights demonstrations.
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HOWARD CARTERThe story of the man who discovered the most spectacular treasure of all time, the tomb of Tutankhamen. Yet his life wasn't golden. The treasure brought with it heartbreak, confrontation and acrimony that would plague him forever.Search for HOWARD CARTER on Biography.com.
CHARLES LINDBERGHThe triumphs and tragedies of Lindbergh, conqueror of the Atlantic and reclusive hero, are explored from childhood to old age.Search for CHARLES LINDBERGH on Biography.com.
PETER FRAMPTONSearch for PETER FRAMPTON on Biography.com.
CHERYL TIEGSProfile of the mortician's daughter who grew up to be one of the world's most celebrated super models. We cover the cover girl's extraordinary life: her battles with weight; four marriages; the "Sports Illustrated" swimsuit picture that changed her career; the figure that made her a natural for the Natural Look; and the business relationship with Sears that made her a super saleswoman.Search for CHERYL TIEGS on Biography.com.
JACQUES CHIRAC Chronicles the career of French President Jacques Chirac. Successively Prime Minister, Mayor of Paris, founder of neo-Gaullist party RPR, and President of France, Chirac's career is closely intertwined with France's political life over the last 40 years. Elected President in 1995 after 2 unsuccessful bids in 1981 and 1988, his first term was plagued by political scandals, controversy surrounding his decision to resume nuclear testing in the Pacific and the growing popular dissatisfaction over his economic policy. As a result of his party's defeat at the 1997 general election, he appointed rival Lionel Jospin Prime Minister and was hence left virtually powerless for 5 years. Jacques Chirac won re-election in 2002, and strongly opposed the invasion of Iraq in 2003.
Search for JACQUES CHIRAC on Biography.com. HILLSIDE STRANGLERS, THE The story of Kenneth Bianchi and Angelo Buono, the thrill killers who terrorized the Los Angeles area in the late 1970s when they murdered 10 young women. The pair got away with their rampage until Bianchi was arrested for a double murder in Bellingham, Washington, and his Los Angeles driver's license led police to discover his link to the California killings.
Search for HILLSIDE STRANGLERS, THE on Biography.com. BO DEREK Interviews with Ann-Margret, Hugh Hefner, and Bo herself highlight this portrait of the actress who catapulted to sex-goddess status in the hit movie "10". Her killer body and controversial marriage put Bo in the spotlight, but she left the glitz of Hollywood behind in the 1980s, preferring to live on her ranch.
Search for BO DEREK on Biography.com. VINCE LOMBARDI Sadist or saint? We look back at the career of the tough-as-nails football coach Vince Lombardi, who led the Green Bay Packers to gridiron greatness. We'll see how the incredibly driven Lombardi discarded everything in his life that did not help him achieve his goal of winning football games, and how he enriched the American lexicon with his immortal words, "Winning isn't everything--it's the only thing."
Search for VINCE LOMBARDI on Biography.com. ANWAR SADAT Profile of the Egyptian president who boldly attacked Israel in 1973, courageously made peace with the Jewish state five years later, for which he won the Nobel Prize for Peace, and then was assassinated in Cairo by Muslim extremists in 1981. Includes a look at Anwar Sadat's tense peace negotiations with U.S. President Jimmy Carter and Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin at Camp David in 1978.
Search for ANWAR SADAT on Biography.com. PERVEZ MUSHARRAF Life of the embattled Pakistani President, Pervez Musharraf, who's become a key ally in the war on terror, angering Islamic militants who twice tried to assassinate him. After moving through the army's ranks, he was named Army Chief of Staff in 1998. A year later, he led a coup to topple Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, dismissed parliament, imposed martial law, and assumed the chief executive position. Musharraf has made regaining Kashmir from India and crushing extremism two of his top priorities.
Search for PERVEZ MUSHARRAF on Biography.com. ANDRE AGASSI Portrait of the tennis champion with the bad boy image. Andre Agassi has led a colourful life on and off the court, winning all four Grand Slam events, romancing Barbra Streisand, and marrying twice, to Brooke Shields and Steffi Graf. Our profile features spectacular tennis coverage and behind-the-scenes footage of this amazing athlete, who continues to attract huge and adoring crowds to his matches.
Search for ANDRE AGASSI on Biography.com. PETE ROSE Profile of the most enigmatic baseball player of all time. He is the all-time leading hitter in Major League history but his legacy has been tarnished by a betting scandal which has kept him out of the Hall of Fame and resulted in a lifetime ban from the sport.
Search for PETE ROSE on Biography.com. RAY ROMANO The highest paid actor per episode in TV history is not Jerry Seinfeld or Jennifer Aniston - it's Ray Romano, star of Everybody Loves Raymond. Not bad for a guy who lived in his parent's basement until he was 29. This profile of Romano looks at his slow start in show business, his sudden rise to the top, and the uncanny ways that his TV show parallels his real life. Includes interviews with Romano, members of his family, Kevin James, and co-stars Patricia Heaton and Brad Garrett.
Search for RAY ROMANO on Biography.com. SILVIO BERLUSCONI The remarkable life of the real estate, television, publishing, banking, and insurance magnate, who is now Prime Minister of Italy. Silvio Berlusconi's interests have been so wide ranging that in 1986 he became chairman of the A.C. Milan soccer team, which went on to win national and international trophies. Berlusconi has been a successful, but controversial figure, who has played a leading role in Italian life for over four decades.
Search for SILVIO BERLUSCONI on Biography.com. ALFRED KINSEY Examines the work of the famed scientist who conducted the first mass survey of human sexual behaviour and made sex acceptable to read and talk about. Alfred Kinsey's book, Sexual Behavior in the Human Male, published in 1948, concluded that the average man achieved peak virility at age 16 or 17 and steadily declined thereafter, and that homosexual acts were much more common than believed. In the early 1950s, many Americans were frightened that Communism was subverting the moral fabric of society, and Kinsey's funding to study perversions was withdrawn.
Search for ALFRED KINSEY on Biography.com. LEONARD COHENTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Read LEONARD COHEN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LEONARD COHEN on Biography.com. Read more about LEONARD COHEN on HISTOR!CA. NORTHROP FRYETelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Read NORTHROP FRYE's Biography on Biography.com. Search for NORTHROP FRYE on Biography.com. Read more about NORTHROP FRYE on HISTOR!CA. FARLEY MOWATTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Search for FARLEY MOWAT on Biography.com. Read more about FARLEY MOWAT on HISTOR!CA. MORDECAI RICHLERTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Read MORDECAI RICHLER's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MORDECAI RICHLER on Biography.com. Read more about MORDECAI RICHLER on HISTOR!CA. ROBERTSON DAVIESTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Read ROBERTSON DAVIES's Biography on Biography.com. Search for ROBERTSON DAVIES on Biography.com. Read more about ROBERTSON DAVIES on HISTOR!CA. JEAN VANIERTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Search for JEAN VANIER on Biography.com. Read more about JEAN VANIER on HISTOR!CA. GEORGE CHUVALOTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Search for GEORGE CHUVALO on Biography.com. Read more about GEORGE CHUVALO on HISTOR!CA. MARGARET ATWOODTelevision portraits in the first person of people you've always wanted to meet, plus a few you should get to know. The series, hosted by Moses Znaimer, features mavericks who disturb, challenge and lead.Read MARGARET ATWOOD's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MARGARET ATWOOD on Biography.com. Read more about MARGARET ATWOOD on HISTOR!CA. OSCAR PETERSONRead OSCAR PETERSON's Biography on Biography.com. Search for OSCAR PETERSON on Biography.com. Read more about OSCAR PETERSON on HISTOR!CA. YOUSUF KARSHThis program turns a lens on the acclaimed photographer, Yousuf Karsh whose portraits include Sir Winston Churchill, Fidel Castro and Ernest Hemingway. It focuses on the forces that shaped his life and reveals the man behind the shutter.Read YOUSUF KARSH's Biography on Biography.com. Search for YOUSUF KARSH on Biography.com. Read more about YOUSUF KARSH on HISTOR!CA. LOUIS RIELRead LOUIS RIEL's Biography on Biography.com. Search for LOUIS RIEL on Biography.com. Read more about LOUIS RIEL on HISTOR!CA. MAURICE RICHARD
Read MAURICE RICHARD's Biography on Biography.com. Search for MAURICE RICHARD on Biography.com. Read more about MAURICE RICHARD on HISTOR!CA. YOUNG CATHERINE II (THE GREAT) The story of one of Russia's most powerful tsarinas, Catherine the Great (Julia Ormond). As a naive German princess she is brought to St. Petersburg in order to marry Peter III -- sickly heir to the throne of the vast Russian empire. Young Catherine quickly involves herself in the intrigues of court life, and over time grows exceedingly powerful with the aid of her lover, the ambitious courtier Grigory Orlov. Eventually, the two plot against her politically impotent husband, who ultimately abdicates the throne, leaving Catherine as sole ruler. Also stars Christopher Plummer and Vanessa Redgrave.
Read YOUNG CATHERINE II (THE GREAT)'s Biography on Biography.com. Search for YOUNG CATHERINE II (THE GREAT) on Biography.com. YOUNG CATHERINE II (THE GREAT)'s family tree provided by Genealogy.com. ALAN GREENSPANFirst appointed Chairman of the Federal Reserve by Ronald Reagan, Republican free-marketer Alan Greenspan and Democrat Bill Clinton are unlikely cohorts. Meet the man behind the booming economy--from youth in the Depression to Wall Street days. Wife Andrea Mitchell, Barbara Walters, and John McCain are among the interviewees.Search for ALAN GREENSPAN on Biography.com.
ANDRE THE GIANT Tale of the poor French farm boy who became the most famous professional wrestler in the world. Due to a disorder that produces continual growth, Andre was 7'5" tall and weighed 450 pounds.
Search for ANDRE THE GIANT on Biography.com. ANDREW CUNANANWho was Andrew Cunanan and what made him one of the most wanted killers in America? Definitive profile of the man who murdered four people in 1997, including fashion icon Gianni Versace.Read ANDREW CUNANAN's Biography on Biography.com. Search for ANDREW CUNANAN on Biography.com. ANDY GARCIA The life of the actor who fled from Cuba with his family and went on to parlay his good looks and talent into a successful Hollywood career. After illness ended his dreams of being a basketball player, Garcia found a passion for acting and starred in such hits as "The Untouchables" and "Godfather III". When his movie career dimmed, Garcia became a force in the Latino music industry, all the while continuing his anti-Castro activities.
Search for ANDY GARCIA on Biography.com. ANDY GRIFFITHProfile of the aw-shucks actor from North Carolina who conquered Broadway, Hollywood and TV. Includes clips from THE ANDY GRIFFITH SHOW, where he starred alongside Opie, Barney, Gomer and Aunt Bee.Search for ANDY GRIFFITH on Biography.com.
ANDY WARHOL This portrait gives Warhol 60 more minutes of fame with a look at how the avant-garde artist and filmmaker broke the boundaries of popular culture. This profile explores the roots of Warhol's obsessive -- and nearly fatal -- quest for popularity.
Search for ANDY WARHOL on Biography.com. HANK WILLIAMS JR. As the son of country music legend Hank Williams, Hank Williams, Jr. had imposing shoes to fill. At the formative age of 8, he was taught to imitate his dead father and pushed on stage. The years of imitating a deceased father took their toll as he pushed through adolescence into adulthood. After several drug overdoses and a suicide attempt, he left Nashville and his father's music. A traumatic hiking accident on a Montana mountain left him with a fractured skull and a dramatically altered world view and whole new professional outlook. His voice and his ability to play the guitar far from diminished actually improved following the accident. He started writing and performing his own music, winning numerous awards. He's probably best known for his Monday Night Football theme song.
Search for HANK WILLIAMS JR. on Biography.com. GARY COLEMAN Profile of the actor who soared to stardom as the cute little kid on the TV series Diff'rent Strokes, but whose career has fizzled out in adulthood. We look at how Gary has kept busy in recent years - reading palms, building model planes, shooting guns, chasing women, and running for governor of California - and go with him to auditions and visits to casting directors to get counselling on how to jump-start his career.
Search for GARY COLEMAN on Biography.com. MICKEY ROURKE Mickey Rourke burst into the public mind in a brief but memorable role as an arsonist in neo-noir hit, Body Heat. Compared to Brando for the smoldering power of his screen presence, the actor gained a reputation for being a perfectionist but also for being an eccentric, agreeing only to work with directors and on projects that met with his exacting standards. In 1991, Rourke decided that he had to return to an earlier avocation: boxing. When Rourke went pro, he won all of his fights against minor opponents but failed to achieve the national standing he sought. He also received a number of serious injuries. In 1995, Rourke retired from boxing and returned to acting. Ten years later, his comeback in Robert Rodriguez's adaptation of Frank Miller's Sin City brought him to a new generation of fans and he suggests that his "best work is still ahead."
Search for MICKEY ROURKE on Biography.com. DIANA: THE TRUE STORY Dubbed the 'Fairy-Tale Princess' , Diana's proved a lonely and sad life as the insecurities she felt as a child were consolidated by her hollow marriage to Prince Charles. Family and friends provide an insight into how Diana filled the void in her emotional life with her children and the charitable causes she chose to support.
Search for DIANA: THE TRUE STORY on Biography.com. CAROLINE KENNEDY Eldest child of John F. Kennedy and Jackie, she is American royalty. But her life has been shaped by tragedy - the assassination of her father when she was six years old, and the accidental death of little brother John Jr. in 1999. As the only surviving child, she has maintained her family's legacy. Successful, involved with family and country, she embodies the values her parents held and continues to serve as a scion of that well-loved American family.
Search for CAROLINE KENNEDY on Biography.com. ROB LOWE Rob Lowe had a meteoric rise to fame in several popular 80s movies often co-starring with fellow Brat Packers: Molly Ringwald, Emilio Estevez, Demi Moore, Charlie Sheen, and Judd Nelson. No stranger to scandal and controversy, Lowe's user-generated, home movie threatened to derail his career as did a disastrous song and dance with Snow White at the 1989 Academy Awards. In spite of these reversals, Lowe has managed to resuscitate his career which officially came off life support when he joined the cast of "The West Wing." His performance earned him his third and fourth Golden Globe nominations, two SAG awards, and an Emmy nomination. In 2006, it was announced that Lowe would join the cast of "Brothers & Sisters" for a guest run of several episodes. His character, Republican Senator Robert McAlister, was an immediate hit with the viewers, the ratings shot up, and he was invited to become a permanent cast member.
Search for ROB LOWE on Biography.com. ROBERT DOWNEY JR. Robert Downey Jr. is one of the most gifted and troubled actors working in Hollywood today. At the age of twenty he joined the cast of Saturday Night Live for one season and would go on to star in several high grossing 80s movies. His breakout role was as Julian in "Less Than Zero," about a privileged youth with a serious drug addiction. Life would imitate art when in 1996 Downey was arrested for drunk driving and possession of heroin, cocaine, and an unloaded .357 Magnum revolver. Downey Jr.'s brushes with the law would continue until 2000 when he cleaned up his act and became a regular on the television series "Ally McBeal." A Golden Globe award followed as did an Emmy nomination. Since then Downey Jr. has gone on to put his career back in full swing and is set to star in "Ironman" as the titular character. Despite all his transgressions Downey Jr. remains one of Hollywood's most prolific actors and one of its greatest comeback stories.
Search for ROBERT DOWNEY JR. on Biography.com. AARON SPELLING Aaron Spelling produced so many popular shows for ABC from the 1960s to the 1980s that it was often joked that the network's initials stood for "Aaron's Broadcasting Company." Shows he produced that ran for years on ABC. They included The Mod Squad, Starsky and Hutch, Charlie's Angels, Hart to Hart, The Love Boat, Fantasy Island and Dynasty. In the 1990s, he produced several series for other networks, including Melrose Place, 7th Heaven, Charmed, Moesha and Beverly Hills 90210, which starred his daughter, Tori. He began to put on shows during World War II, continued his involvement in theatre while attending Southern Methodist University on the G.I. Bill, and relocated to Los Angeles where he eventually partnered with show business legend Danny Thomas. Their partnership produced the long-running drama The Mod Squad the beginning of an unprecedented string of hits.
Search for AARON SPELLING on Biography.com. RON POPEIL Over the past 40 years, Ron Ronco Popeil has reigned as America's Inventor, making profits of more than $2 billion with inventions like the Veg-O-Matic, Dial-O-Matic and Pocket Fisherman. He has changed the way people eat, drink and think about food while continuing to make an impact. Life wasn't always easy for Popeil, shrouded by a childhood he would like to forget. He learned his sales craft on the streets of Chicago and during tours of duty at the Illinois State Fair. Capitalizing on his family's gift for invention, his own buoyant enthusiasm, and the relatively new world of television advertising in the 50s, Ron Popeil made himself and his products household names. Along the way he went from rags to riches to rags and finally back to riches with his irresistible gift for spiel.
Search for RON POPEIL on Biography.com. BARBIE The year: 1959. The place: The New York Toy Show. The toy: the Barbie Doll....and the rest is history. Here the story behind the still-popular children's toy, and American icon.
Search for BARBIE on Biography.com. BEA ARTHUR Actress, comedienne. Born Bernice Frankel on May 16, 1923, in New York City. Known for her sharp wit, Arthur first attracted notice for her performance in the off-Broadway production of The Threepenny Opera in 1954. She continued to find success performing on stage. She originated the role of Yente the matchmaker in Fiddler on the Roof in 1964. Arthur even won the 1966 Tony Award for Best Featured Actress in a Musical for her portrayal of Vera Charles in Mame. She reprised the role for the 1974 film version. A guest appearance on All the in Family, Norman Lear's groundbreaking situation comedy led to Arthur's first television series. Audiences loved her character Maude Findlay, the outspoken liberal cousin of Edith Bunker. The spin-off series Maude ran for six seasons, starting in 1972. The show began with Maude moving to Washington, D.C., to serve as a member of Congress. With its strong female lead, it was a timely program, picking up on women's rights and issues of the era. The show didn't shy away from controversial topics, including abortion. The well-regarded comedy won Arthur her first Emmy Award in 1977 for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series. She had been nominated three times for Maude before her big win. It would be seven years until Bea Arthur found another smash television series. This time she played Dorothy Sbornak, a divorced older woman living with friends and looking after her mother on Golden Girls. Set in Miami, the comedy followed the lives, loves, and misadventures of these women. The ensemble included veteran performers Betty White and Rue McClanahan—who had worked with Arthur on Maude. Estelle Getty played Arthur's mother despite the fact that the two were around the same age. The show had the distinction of being one of the few series in television history to feature a cast of actresses over the age of 40. A hit with television audiences, the cast of Golden Girls also garnered praise from critics and peers. During its seven-year run, all four stars won Emmy Awards for their work on the series. Arthur received the Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series in 1988. Although the show ended in 1992, it remains popular, being shown in syndication. Since Golden Girls ended, Arthur has made a few guest appearances on television, including Malcolm in the Middle and Curb Your Enthusiasm. She also has toured with her own one-woman show, And Then There's Bea in 2001. In 2002, she appeared in Bea Arthur on Broadway: Just Between Friends, which earned her a Tony Award nomination for Special Theatrical Event. She lost out to Elaine Stritch, who ironically had been up for the role of Dorothy on Golden Girls along with Arthur. Outside of acting, Bea Arthur was a strong supporter of animal rights and an activist for AIDS-related causes. Arthur was married twice and had two sons with second husband Gene Saks. The couple was married in 1950 and divorced in 1978. Bea Arthur died at her home in Los Angeles April 25, 2009 of cancer. She was 86.
Search for BEA ARTHUR on Biography.com. DOLLY PARTON Profile (and what a profile!) of the incredibly curvaceous, enormously popular singing star who came out of Appalachia to conquer the music world as few have ever done. After gaining success as a songwriter in the mid-1960s, Dolly became Porter Wagoner's singing partner, and then stuck out on her own. She scored hit after country hit, then crossed over to conquer the pop world with "Here You Come Again." She even conquered Hollywood with her starring role in 9 to 5. Today, Dolly is a pop culture icon and one of the entertainment world's most durable superstars. Interviews include: Lee Ann Womack, Henry Winkler, Shania Twain, Tanya Tucker, and Billy Ray Cyrus.
Search for DOLLY PARTON on Biography.com. ARETHA FRANKLIN Franklin's roots in gospel ran very deep. With her sisters Carolyn and Erma she sang at the Detroit church of her father, Reverend C.L. Franklin. She made her first recording at the age of 14. In the sixties she defined the golden age of soul, her gospel inspired sound bringing her status as one of the greats of American music. She has a cabinet full of Grammy's and Lifetime achievement awards and was the first woman to be elected to the Rock and Roll Hall of fame. Songs like `Respect', `Baby I Love You', `I Say a Little Prayer' and `The House That Jack Build' have earned her the title, Lady Soul.
Search for ARETHA FRANKLIN on Biography.com. CARLOS THE JACKAL Sought by Western Intelligence for over 20 years, his name was synonymous with political terrorism in the 1970s. Mastermind behind the terrorist attack on Israeli athletes at the 1972 Munich Olympics, his most infamous feat was the 1975 kidnapping of 11 OPEC ministers meeting in Vienna. Captured in 1994, The Sudan turned him over to France to face murder and other charges. See how an overweight Venezuelan boy, llich Ramirez Sanchez, turned himself into a swaggering, cold-blooded killer.
Search for CARLOS THE JACKAL on Biography.com. DANIEL CRAIG Stepping into a role previously occupied by such notable scene stealers as Sean Connery, Roger Moore, and Pierce Brosnan could have been career suicide, instead, it has propelled Daniel Craig on to Hollywood's A list.
Search for DANIEL CRAIG on Biography.com. MARTIN SHORT Martin Short started working toward a career as a performer while he was growing up in Ontario, Canada. After school Martin would rush home to his attic where he used his wild imagination to bring his favorite TV performers to life on his make believe talk show. But tragedy struck young Martin's family three times, transforming him from a kid who liked comedy into a fearless performer. His boldness paid off and the funny, fearless kid went on to make his mark on television, Broadway and Hollywood.
Search for MARTIN SHORT on Biography.com. LAWRENCE OF ARABIA T.E. Lawrence was Oxford-educated and fascinated by archaeology as a child. He was a member of the British Museum's excavation of Hittite city of Carchemish on the Euphrates. After World War I began, Lawrence worked for Military Intelligence in London. During his time there, he became an expert in the Arab revolts, specifically in what were then the Turkish Provinces. Lawrence quickly became a popular hero, and found that this gave added weight to his political campaign. This was the only period in his life when he actively sought publicity, giving interviews willingly in order to advance the Arab case.
Search for LAWRENCE OF ARABIA on Biography.com. ABU MUSAB AL-ZARQAWI A Jordanian petty thief who was charged with drug dealing and sexual assault, al-Zarqawi became Al-Qaeda's leader in Iraq, and was responsible for numerous atrocities, including the murder of several Western hostages. He learned his trade in Afghanistan and is said to have befriended Bin Laden there. In the 90's he was jailed for five years for attempting to overthrow the Jordanian monarch - he wished to establish an Islamic caliphate there. Fleeing to Pakistan he rejoined Al Qaeda and the Taliban. He opposed the presence of US and Western military forces in the Islamic world, and opposed the existence of Israel. In September 2005 he declared "all-out war" on Iraq's Shi'a Muslims. He was killed in an American airstrike.
Search for ABU MUSAB AL-ZARQAWI on Biography.com. MOHAMMED BIN RASHID AL-MAKTOUM Prime Minister and Vice President of the United Arab Emirates, Ruler of Dubai. Born in 1949, Sheikh Mohammed is the third of four sons. He was privately tutored before beginning his formal education, eventually attending the Bell School of Languages at Cambridge University in 1966. In 1995, Sheikh Mohammed was appointed Crown Prince of Dubai, with a chief objective of overseeing the transformation of this small patch of desert into the world's most luxurious resort and business destination.
Search for MOHAMMED BIN RASHID AL-MAKTOUM on Biography.com. GRACE SLICK Born in Evanston, Illinois in 1939, Grace Slick would later become the face of the Cultural Revolution taking place in 1960s America. Slick was known for her penchant for the drugs and alcohol that fuelled her through provocative lyrics and impassioned performances. Most famous for her work with Jefferson Airplane, the song "White Rabbit" became an anthem for those seeking altered states of consciousness. The 1980s saw the Jefferson Airplane transform to the Jefferson Starship, which was often ridiculed for selling out and creating overly commercial pop ballads more suited to movie soundtracks than underground clubs. Regardless, Slick's legacy as a counter revolutionary remains to this day as she paved the way for countless female vocalists seeking to emulate her unique style.
Search for GRACE SLICK on Biography.com. HEATHER LOCKLEAR Heather Locklear still looks like the girl next door, her youthful looks, and enduring talent of playing the vixen we love to hate, has put her in television's spotlight for the past twenty four years. In real life, she is a woman grounded in family and loyal to friends who loves to have fun.
Search for HEATHER LOCKLEAR on Biography.com. RANDY JACKSON Before he was a judge on American Idol, this Grammy Award-winning producer and a 20-year music industry veteran, had recorded, toured and performed with the likes of Mariah Carey, Whitney Houston, Celine Dion, *NSYNC, Madonna, Elton John, Destiny's Child and many more. Randy has worked on over 1,000 gold and multi-platinum albums and his contributions have helped to sell over 200 million albums worldwide.
Search for RANDY JACKSON on Biography.com. CLARA BOW Profile of the legendary silent film star whose on-screen sexuality was shocking for its day. Bow enjoyed unparalleled fame and popularity, but her career was over by the time she was 30. The former "It" girl spent the next 30 years of her life struggling with mental illness and living as a recluse.
Search for CLARA BOW on Biography.com. PIERCE BROSNAN He's "Bond, James Bond," and this is the story of the handsome and sophisticated Irish actor who became the screen's fifth 007. Pierce Brosnan had to turn down the role of Bond in 1986 because of contractual obligations, but got the chance again a decade later and made it pay off. Brosnan's four Bond films have grossed an estimated $1.6-billion worldwide, and with his success outside the Bond franchise, in such films as "The Thomas Crown Affair", Brosnan continues to captivate audiences.
Search for PIERCE BROSNAN on Biography.com. ALVIN YORK Portrait of the conscientious objector who fought in World War I because it was a "just war". In one battle, York won fame by killing 25 Germans and capturing 132. But he refused to profit from his celebrity status, preferring to quietly devote his life to education.
Search for ALVIN YORK on Biography.com. PYTOR TCHAIKOVSKY The tumultuous life of the Russian composer who gave the world inspired symphonies but who suffered from headaches, fits of weeping, and morbid shyness. Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky's early marriage ended in disaster and led to a suicide attempt. He had another odd relationship with a widow who subsidized him on the condition that they never meet. They did come face-to-face once, but turned away from each other without saying a word. A week after the premiere of his Nutcracker Suite, he died from cholera. Some believe he was poisoned to prevent revelation of a homosexual scandal.
Search for PYTOR TCHAIKOVSKY on Biography.com. PRINCESSES OF MONACO The tiny principality of Monaco, ruled by the Grimaldi Family for more than 700 years, became world famous in 1956 when Prince Rainier married American film star Grace Kelly. Their son, Prince Albert, is heir to the throne, followed by Princess Caroline, then Princess Stephanie, who recently married a Portuguese acrobat 10 years her junior. The princesses seem to have everything--money, beauty, and social standing. So why are their lives filled with scandal, and why can't they stand each other?
Search for PRINCESSES OF MONACO on Biography.com. KEVIN COSTNER Kevin Costner is as distinctly American as the rustic cowboys, baseball players and average Joe he portrays. He has made some of the most popular movies of all time as an actor, producer and director. Whether he's playing a larger than life action hero in Waterworld, a romantic leading man in Bull Durham, or the underdog who must rise to the occasion in Field of Dreams; he is the Everyman hero we all wish we could be. He's a throwback to the Golden Age of Hollywood when stars were stars and the audience knew who the good guys were. In the world where fame fades fast, Costner endures. Unassuming yet charismatic, on the open range or in a field of dreams, this Academy Award winning director (Dances With Wolves) is the last of a breed.
Search for KEVIN COSTNER on Biography.com. JOHN WESLEY POWELL AND THE MIGHTY COLORADO Soldier, professor, explorer. He led the first major exploration of the Colorado River in 1869, where he documented rock, plant, and animal species unknown to man, and encountered the "gates of hell.”
Search for JOHN WESLEY POWELL AND THE MIGHTY COLORADO on Biography.com. FATHERS AND SONS IN HOLLYWOOD In this two-hour Special, Biography will explore the funny, fearsome and frustrating facets of celebrity fatherhood. Famous dads will divulge how they spend their quality time with the kids. And their equally successful sons will reveal how they rode a silver spoon to the silver screen.
Search for FATHERS AND SONS IN HOLLYWOOD on Biography.com. MOTHERS AND DAUGHTERS IN HOLLYWOOD Imagine being a kid and seeing hundreds of crazed fans chasing your famous Hollywood mother, or reading about your parents' divorce in the paper. Being a celebrity mother or daughter can be tough, and this 2-hour special takes an intimate look at women who have gone through the experience. Debbie Reynolds, Naomi Judd, Rosanna Arquette, Joan and Melissa Rivers, Tippi Hedren, Diane Ladd, and Shirley Jones talk about how fame affected their families.
Search for MOTHERS AND DAUGHTERS IN HOLLYWOOD on Biography.com. PHIL SPECTOR Profile of the legendary rock'n'roll record producer suspected of murdering an actress in his Los Angeles mansion. Spector has been celebrated as the innovative genius who revolutionized recording techniques, but is also known for his alcoholism, reclusive lifestyle, and fascination with guns.
Search for PHIL SPECTOR on Biography.com. LARRY HAGMAN A look at the triumphs and heartbreaks of the actor who played the boyish astronaut on "I Dream of Jeannie" and the villainous J.R. Ewing on "Dallas" with equal aplomb. Virtually abandoned from birth by his mother, Broadway star Mary Martin, Hagman began drinking at age 14 and later led a life filled with LSD and wild parties. But in 1995, Hagman needed a liver transplant to save his life. Features interviews with Hagman and former co-stars Barbara Eden, Linda Gray, and Patrick Duffy.
Search for LARRY HAGMAN on Biography.com. BRUCE WILLIS Bruce Willis has demonstrated an incredible versatility in his career. The struggling actor/bartender became an instant star playing the wise-cracking detective, David Addison, on the 1980's hit Moonlighting. His success on the small screen ultimately led to an equally successful run in feature films. From playing the ultimate action hero in the popular Die Hard films to his critically-acclaimed performances in recent movies like The Sixth Sense and Unbreakable, Willis has carved a niche for himself as one of the world's most popular and bankable box office superstars.
Search for BRUCE WILLIS on Biography.com. DONNA KARAN Perhaps most famous for inventing "the body"--one of the most practical items of clothing to come out of the 1980s, Donna Karan is now one of the most recognizable names in fashion. Her first solo collection caught the attention of Hollywood, and in 1988 she launched DKNY, her casual sportswear line for the masses. Karan sold her company, Donna Karan International, for almost $250-million in cash in 2001.
Search for DONNA KARAN on Biography.com. PATRICK DUFFY American television actor, who appeared primarily in soap operas and television. He is best known as Larry Hagman's younger TV brother, Bobby Ewing, on the CBS series Dallas, and as Suzanne Somers's husband, Frank Lambert, on the ABC television sitcom Step by Step.
Search for PATRICK DUFFY on Biography.com. DR. ROBERT ATKINS A profile of Dr. Robert Atkins, the controversial diet doctor diet whose unconventional theories on nutrition have changed the way Americans think about eating. Atkins's low-carb approach and 4-step program have become an obsession for many people at a time when two-thirds of Americans are overweight or obese. But the Atkins diet has its detractors, some of whom say that its emphasis on high-cholesterol foods can make it dangerous.
Search for DR. ROBERT ATKINS on Biography.com. FEDERICO FELLINI Profile of the Italian director who made a string of forgettable films before releasing his classic, La Dolce Vita, in 1960, and then following it up with another masterpiece, 8 ½. Widely praised for visual boldness and exuberant spontaneity, Federico Fellini's works also possessed an emotional authenticity and intuitive intelligence that made them filmmaking legends.
Search for FEDERICO FELLINI on Biography.com. BRONTE SISTERSThe fascinating story of Emily, Charlotte, and Anne Bronté, who wrote under the pen names Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell in the 1850s, when women were not allowed to publish under their own names. Charlotte, who wrote Jane Eyre, died in childbirth; and Emily's only work was the romantic classic Wuthering Heights. The sisters, who wrote to stave off boredom, published a joint volume of poetry before their untimely deaths.Search for BRONTE SISTERS on Biography.com. ADMIRAL BULL HALSEY Chronicles the turbulent life of the legendary WW2 leader who fought toe-to-toe with the Japanese navy in the South Pacific. Recalls his spectacular carrier raids, his great victory at Leyte Gulf, and his seaborne bombardment of the Japanese Islands.
Search for ADMIRAL BULL HALSEY on Biography.com. BROOKE SHIELDS This portrait of the beautiful actress who has gone from teen sex symbol to respected TV and Broadway performer follows her often controversial career. Encouraged by her stage mother, 12-year-old Shields shocked audiences in Pretty Baby when she kissed a 28-year-old actor. She went on to make a risqué Calvin Klein jeans commercial, the racy movie The Blue Lagoon, and date Michael Jackson. But she also won respect as a student at Princeton as well as kudos for her performances in Cabaret and Wonderful Town. Includes an interview with Brooke herself.
Search for BROOKE SHIELDS on Biography.com. SEARS The story of the store that began with one man and a box of pocket watches and grew into a retail powerhouse that was part of every American's life. Today, Sears is struggling to keep pace with changes in consumer tastes and buying habits.
Search for SEARS on Biography.com. BETTE MIDLER Early television appearances that have not been seen in over 30 years and other rare film clips highlight this portrait of "The Divine Miss M"--the legend who went from humble beginnings in the Hawaiian Islands to the top of the show-business world. Bette's intense drive, work ethic, and talent helped her overcome poor career choices, and she became an Oscar-nominated actress, Emmy Award winner, nightclub and concert sensation, and hit recording artist.
Search for BETTE MIDLER on Biography.com. TV-OGRAPHY: BUFFY THE VAMPIRE SLAYER Writer Joss Whedon's story of a high-school cheerleader who battles the undead suffers a lackluster debut as a movie, but resurfaces as a hit TV series. Includes interviews with Whedon and star Sarah Michelle Gellar, who came to the show as a 17-year-old soap-opera actress.
Search for TV-OGRAPHY: BUFFY THE VAMPIRE SLAYER on Biography.com. PAMELA ANDERSON Pamela Anderson has been called ""the face and body of this generation." The most famous blonde in the world, she is a much-photographed sex goddess who rules the decade the way that Marilyn Monroe, Jayne Mansfield and Brigitte Bardot once ruled theirs. She catapulted to fame and fortune in the mid-1990's in a red swimsuit on the internationally syndicated series "Baywatch" and as a pinup on the cover of "Playboy" magazine - holding the record for the number of covers, 11. Even so, she has a lot more than just sexy looks going for her. The self-deprecating star whose most cherished role is that of mother, is also a best-selling author, a magazine columnist, an activist for such causes as animal rights and AIDS and a successful fashion designer. In fact, Pamela sees herself not as an actress, but as a "business and a brand."
Search for PAMELA ANDERSON on Biography.com. WYATT EARPChronicles the lives of gunfighter Wyatt and his five brothers who left their mark on the boomtowns, cow tows, and mining towns of the Old West. Includes the Earps' controversial trial and exploits in Dodge City and Tombstone.Search for WYATT EARP on Biography.com. MELANIE GRIFFITH Profile of the alluring actress and Hollywood survivor who has exchanged her often-scandalous past for a new life of sobriety, family, and respectability. Melanie Griffith took up with actor Don Johnson when she was just 14, battled addictions that threatened her career, won an Oscar nomination for Working Girl but followed it up with a string of bad career moves, and finally settled down when she married Antonio Banderas. Features interviews with Griffith, Banderas, Paul Newman, Alec Baldwin, and James Woods.
Search for MELANIE GRIFFITH on Biography.com. JAMIE OLIVER The hottest young cooking star of his generation, Jamie Oliver has wowed food lovers across the world with his fresh, no-nonsense cooking style. It was inevitable that in a world obsessed with food and celebrity that Jamie, with his pop-star looks and cheeky confidence, would rise to the stardom. Jamie went onto make many TV series but he was a man on a mission and supported by Jools, his childhood sweetheart, he took on the establishment campaigning for deprived kids to be better trained as chefs and for better food in schools. This campaign even pushed the British government into action before the 2005 General Election. But Jamie had also made enemies in high places and he has had to fight a constant battle with the British tabloid press. Stories of infidelity are aimed at destroying his marriage.
Search for JAMIE OLIVER on Biography.com. WALTER PAYTON The life of the great Chicago Bears running back who won fame on the football field and gave back to his community, and whose untimely death in 1999 led to tributes usually reserved for great humanitarians. Payton maintained his dignity and values through poverty and racism, wealth and glory, adversity and illness, and enriched the lives of all who knew him.
Search for WALTER PAYTON on Biography.com. RICHARO MONTALBAN Profile of the handsome Mexican movie star who later hit it big on American TV as the star of "Fantasy Island" and the pitchman for Cordoba cars and their "rich Corinthian leather." Montalban also fought against negative Latino stereotypes in Hollywood and suffered spinal damage when a horse threw him during a film rehearsal. Includes interviews with daughter Anita and son Mark, Cyd Charisse, Edward James Olmos, Florence Henderson, James Whitmore, and William Shatner.
Search for RICHARO MONTALBAN on Biography.com. LISA MARIE PRESLEY Profile of Elvis Presley's only child who's emerged as an important voice in the pop music world despite a roller coaster ride through life. Lisa's marriage to Michael Jackson lasted 18 months, and her marriage to Nicolas Cage lasted three months. But despite the challenges of growing up in the shadow of the King and attracting lurid tabloid headlines with her questionable romantic choices, Lisa Marie surprised many people by scoring with her first album, To Whom It May Concern, and is now releasing her second album, Now What?
Search for LISA MARIE PRESLEY on Biography.com. LOUIS B. MAYER The movie mogul Louis B. Mayer emigrated as a child with his parents from Russia. He began his road to success when he purchased a house, refurbished it as a nickelodeon, and opened one of the earliest custom-designed cinemas. He established theatres throughout New England, which led him to Metro Films and the formation of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1924. He helped create the Hollywood star system and hatched the idea for the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, and his successes included The Big Parade, Ben-Hur, Grand Hotel, Dinner at Eight, the Andy Hardy series, and countless others.
Search for LOUIS B. MAYER on Biography.com. DIEGO RIVERA Considered the greatest Mexican artist of the 20th century, Diego Rivera is credited with the reintroduction of fresco painting into modern art and architecture. In America, Rivera brought his unique vision to public spaces, inspiring artists and laymen alike, but his radical political views and tempestuous romance with the painter Frieda Kahlo brought controversy.
Search for DIEGO RIVERA on Biography.com. HARLEY DAVIDSON A look at how the legendary motorcycle company was born and evolved through the 20th century. Boyhood buddies William Harley and Arthur Davidson built their first machine in a small shed in Milwaukee in 1901. The company grew steadily until Japanese imports threatened to put it out of business in the 1980s, but a small group of Harley-Davidson executives bought the company and brought it roaring back to life.
Search for HARLEY DAVIDSON on Biography.com. FYODOR DOSTOYEVSKY Life of the celebrated 19th-century Russian novelist who was trained as an engineer but turned to literature when he became involved in revolutionary circles. Condemned to death for his political activities, Dostoevsky was given a last-minute reprieve. After exile in Siberia, he wrote his greatest novels, including Crime and Punishment, The House of the Dead, and The Idiot.
Search for FYODOR DOSTOYEVSKY on Biography.com. MR. ROGERS For more than 45 years, the television program Mr. Rogers has been entertaining, enlightening, and informing preschool children with his warm and sincere messages of love and acceptance, which serve to validate and reinforce feelings of self-worth among children of all ages. Fred Rogers accomplished this through his masterful use of television, books, records, and videotapes. Generations of young people have come of age knowing that they are special and loved by the soft-spoken, kindly man who wore sneakers and a cardigan sweater. His PBS program is viewed by more than eight million people in the United States alone.
Search for MR. ROGERS on Biography.com. JERRY GARCIA A profile of the late band leader and guitarist for the Grateful Dead, whose band hails a cult-like following.
Search for JERRY GARCIA on Biography.com. STANFORD WHITE Chronicles the life of the celebrated architect who led a dark, double life filled with scandalous parties and debauchery. Stanford White designed the summer homes of the Astors and Vanderbilts and was responsible for some of the most formidable structures in New York City. But his insatiable desire for young women led to his downfall when the husband of one of his conquests, Evelyn Nesbit, shot and killed White on the roof of Madison Square Garden--one of the buildings that White had designed.
Search for STANFORD WHITE on Biography.com. RUSSELL SIMMONS He didn't invent rap, but Russell Simmons is, perhaps more than any other individual, responsible for the music's astonishing success. This intimate profile spotlights the founder of Def Jam Records, who helped to bring black, hip-hop culture into the American mainstream.
Search for RUSSELL SIMMONS on Biography.com. HISTORY OF GOD, THE A fascinating look at how God has manifested himself to people from Abraham's days to the present. We explore the fertility rites of the ancient Middle East; the awesome revelations at Mt. Sinai; the jealous yet compassionate God of the Hebrews; Jesus and the mystery of the Trinity; and Allah, the Muslim God of Unity. Here is the story of thousands of years of wrenching and revolutionary encounters with God that prophets, saints and mystics have experienced, and mankind's quest for comfort and meaning.
Search for HISTORY OF GOD, THE on Biography.com. BARRYMORES, THE Gary Sinise hosts The Barrymores, a fascinating biography of the now-infamous Hollywood acting dynasty that has spanned the last 150 years. From the 4-times married John Barrymore's alcoholism to his granddaughter Drew Barrymore's struggle with alcohol and drugs at the young age of 13, this 2-hour special shows how the Barrymore careers, throughout the generations, have been marked by addiction, scandal and insanity.
Search for BARRYMORES, THE on Biography.com. CYBILL SHEPHERD She brazenly breaks all the rules, co-stars have little nice to say about her, tabloids use her like a punching bag, and she has a reputation for taking what she wants even if it's another woman's husband. But Cybill Shepherd has made a career out of flouting the system and coming out on top. Features intimate interviews with Cybill, friends, and co-stars in a no-holds-barred look at the many sides of Cybill--beauty queen, cover girl, movie and TV star, celebrity, singer, feminist, and activist.
Search for CYBILL SHEPHERD on Biography.com. NEHRU-GANDHI DYNASTY, THE While the life and work of activist and visionary Mohandas "Mahatma" Gandhi was the inspirational root of the political dynasty, his disciple Motilal Nehru--Indian nationalist leader, lawyer, and journalist--was the paterfamilias. And though blessed with political success, the family has been touched by personal tragedy in equal measure. This look at their legacy and influence shows why they have been referred to as India's Kennedy Family.
Search for NEHRU-GANDHI DYNASTY, THE on Biography.com. REMBRANDT The story of Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn, the immortal Dutch painter who enjoyed financial success as an artist, teacher, and art dealer, but whose personal life was filled with sorrow. Rembrandt's wife died at age 30, and only one of his four children survived, but then only to age 27. His housekeeper eventually became his common-law wife and the model for many of his works. His masterpieces include The Jewish Bride, The Syndics of the Cloth Guild, Portrait of Nicolaes Ruts, The Blinding of Samson, Bathsheba at Her Bath, and Jacob Blessing the Sons of Joseph.
Search for REMBRANDT on Biography.com. MARY KAY In 1963, Mary Kay Ash retired from a successful career in direct sales because she was frustrated over being consistently passed over for promotion in favor of men. When the book she sat down to write became a business plan for her ideal company, she and her son Richard Rogers started Mary Kay Cosmetics in a Dallas storefront with an initial investment of $5,000. At the time of her death in 2001, her mult-national company enjoyed annual sales of over $2 billion and her book on management was part of the curriculum at Harvard Business School.
Search for MARY KAY on Biography.com. RALPH KLEIN RALPH KLEIN - NO ORDINARY MAN. As the Ralph Klein era comes to an end we take a personal look at this plain talking, once hard-drinking and spiritual man . Everybody loves Premier Ralph Klein also known as KING RALPH . He's a politician who admits flaws, who speaks without filters, and who has the courage to say what everybody else thinking. Join us as Ralph Klein says a tearful goodbye to his 27 years of service as Premier, MPP and Mayor of Alberta
Search for RALPH KLEIN on Biography.com. BARRY MANILOW A look at the life and career of singer, songwriter, Barry Manilow, who is best known for his romantic songs which were popular during the pre-rock era. Even as he sold millions of albums and gained a huge audience base, Manilow was a whipping boy for the critics through much of the 1970s.
Search for BARRY MANILOW on Biography.com. LORD BYRON Born George Gordon Noel Byron, 1788, into a family of declining nobility. The death of his father, the contempt his aristocratic relatives had for him and his mother, his Calvinistic up-bringing at the hands of a Scottish nurse, the fickleness and stupidity of his mother--all conspired to hurt the pride and sensitiveness of George Byron. This roused in him a need for self-assertion, which he continually tried to prove to himself in his writing. While attending Trinity College, Byron became conscious of the divergence of idealism and realism. "I took my gradations in the vices with great promptitude," he later reminisced, "but they were not to my taste." His quest for genuine passion among the delicate women of this world accounts for his numerous trusts.
Search for LORD BYRON on Biography.com. SHARON STONE With her scintillating portrayal of a suspected murderess in "Basic Instinct" (1992), one of the decade's most controversial films, Sharon Stone captivated audiences and helped redefine Hollywood's concept of a movie star. Rare photos, film clips, and interviews with Stone, actor James Woods, and director Paul Verhoeven, reveal the ambition, emotion, and strength of character behind the glamorous image of Sharon Stone.
Search for SHARON STONE on Biography.com. MIKHAIL BARYSHNIKOV With unprecedented access to Baryshnikov's personal archives and behind-the-scenes footage of him dancing and living the life of a superstar, this profile gives viewers an inside look at one of the world's greatest ballet dancers. We follow Baryshnikov from his early days as a child ballet prodigy in the former Soviet Union to his defection to America and an acting career, which includes his role as Sarah Jessica Parker's love interest on "Sex and the City".
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